If you g something, you promise that it will definitely happen, or that you will do it for someone. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

If you g_________ something, you promise that it will definitely happen, or that you will do it for someone.

guarantee

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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to fight the flu
The flu is annoying enough on its own. In order to keep yourself from it, follow these tips.
★Get the flu vaccine(疫苗). It’s the best way to protect yourself against the flu.     1       It also helps the people around you because there’s less chance you will catch the flu and pass it on.
★Wash your hands often. Hand washing is an important way to protect against germs(细菌) like flu viruses.       2     So get in the habit of washing your hands when you come home from school, the mall, or anywhere else where you are around a lot of people.
★      3      Flu viruses travel through the air, so try to stay away from people who look sick. It’s also a good idea to avoid touching your nose, eyes, and mouth –three places flu viruses can easily enter the body.
★Cough or sneeze into a tissue(手巾纸) –not into your hands. That way, you’re not spreading the virus when you touch surfaces that other people may touch too.
★      4       You don’t want to pass your germs to someone else. And staying home is a great excuse to watch your favorite movie, play video games, or read to have a good rest.          5
You also can fight the flu by getting enough sleep, eating healthy foods, drinking plenty of water, and getting regular exercise.
Don’t let the flu ruin your fall and winter fun. Fight back!

A．Stay home if you have the flu.

B．Keep your distance if someone is sick.

C．Rest can help the body recover faster.

D．Take some medicine as soon as you have the flu.

E. It also helps protect against other germs and illnesses.
F. Getting vaccinated doesn’t just protect your own health.
G. Don’t let the flu fall at one of the most exciting times of the year.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多选选项。

To forgive may be great, but no one every said it was easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible—and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. 1.

So how do you start the healing? Try following these steps:

Calm yourself. 2. You just take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love.

Don´t wait for an apology. “Many times the person who hurt you has no intention of apologizing, 3. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.

Take the control away from your offender（冒犯者）. 4. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.

5. If you understand that person, you may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance, fear – even love. To gain the same feeling, you may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’ s point of view.

Don’t forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.

A．There are several ways to forgive and forget.

B．It can help reduce the wearing out of the immune system and allow people to feel more energetic.

C．Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.

D．They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way.

E．Mentally replaying your hurt gives power to the person who caused your pain.

F．Try to see things from the other person’s position.

G．To stop your anger, try a simple stress-management technique.

Public speaking and critical thinking

What is critical thinking ? to a certain degree ,it’s a matter of logic （逻辑）—of being able to spot weaknesses in other people ‘s argument and to avoid them in your own ,it also includes related skills such as distinguishing fact from opinion and assessing the soundness of evidence .

In the broad sense ,critical thinking is focused ,organized thinking –the ability to see clearly

their lationships among ideas. 1 the greatest thinkers ,scientists ,and inventors have often taken information that was readily available and put it together differently to produce new ideas.that,too,is critical thinking.

2 As the class goes on, for example, you will probably spend a good deal of time organizing your speeches. While this may seem like a purely mechanical（机械的）exercise, it is closely connected with critical thinking. If the structure of your speech is loose and confused, chances are that your thinking. If the stucture of your speech is loose and confused, chances are that your thinking is also discovered and confused. If, on the other hand ,the stucture is clear, there is a good chance your thinking is too. Organizing a speech is not a matter of arraging the ideas your already have. 3

What is true of organization is true of many aspects of public speaking. 4 As you work on expressing your ideas in clear, accurate language, you will Improve your ability to think clearly and accutately. 5 As you learn to listen critically to speeches in class. You will be better able to assess the ideas of speakers in a variety of situations.

If you take full advantage of your speech class, you will be able to develop your skills as critical thinker in many circumstances. This is one reason public speaking has been regarded as a vital part of education since the days of ancient Greece.

A. Rather, it is an important part of shaping the ideas themselves

B. This may seem like a lot of time, but the rewards are well worth it.

C. It may also help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech

D. It has often been said that there are few new ideas in the world, only reorganized ideas.

E. If you are wondering what this has to do with your public speaking class, the answer is quite a lot.

F. The skills you learn in your speech class can help you become a more effective thinker in a number of ways

G. As you study the role of evidence and reasoning in speech making ,you will see how they can be used in other forms of communication as well.

五、单词拼写（10*1=10分）

61. He got into a p ___________when he found the house broken into.

62. If you s____________ to the morning paper it’ll be delivered to your door.

63. The students were so b___________ that some of them fell asleep.

64. The beautiful vase made in Qing Dynasty in the store is very p_________.

65. Her friend’s e___________ gave her the confidence to enter the competition.

66. During his a____________, another teacher took his place.

67. He has been living abroad since he r_________ from his job.

68. Without your a_______________, I couldn’t have succeeded.

69. We all c____________ out classmate on his becoming one of the Olympic torch holders.

70. If you g_________ something, you promise that it will definitely happen, or that you will do it for someone.

Not being able to fall asleep or stay asleep is not a disorder in itself but a sign of some other problems, often a physical one.

If you have trouble sleeping, the American Sleep Disorders Association suggests that, for a week or two, you put down the time you go to bed, get up, exercise, and drink coffee, tea or wine. The purpose is to find the habits that may affect your sleep.

Then:

a．Don’t drink coffee in the six hours before going to bed.

b．Stop smoking and drinking at bedtime.

c．Don’t sleep during the day.

d．Go to bed at the same time every night. Set your alarm clock for the same time every morning and get up at that time, whether or not you sleep well.

e．Use the bedroom only for sleep. Read, watch TV, eat and talk elsewhere.

f．Take sleeping pills according to your doctor’s directions and don’t take them for longer than three weeks at a time.

g．If you haven’s fallen asleep within 15 minutes of going to bed, don’t turn over worrying about it. Get up and read or watch TV until you are sleepy, then return to bed.

If you continue to have trouble sleeping, ask your doctor for help or go to a sleep – disorders center.

1．According to the passage, there is probably if you are not able to fall asleep or stay asleep.

A．a bad way of sleeping B．a disorder in sleep

C．a physical reason D．a problem caused by the brain

2．If you have trouble sleeping, you should try to .

A．ask a doctor for help or go to a sleep – disorders center

B．put down the time you do things every day

C．do more physical exercise

D．find out the cause first

3．According to the passage, which of the following would be the best way to help you sleep well?

A．Taking some sleeping pills every day.

B．Reading books before you go to bed.

C．Setting your alarm clock at night.

D．Forming good living habits.

4．The author writes this article in order to .

A．tell us not being able to fall asleep is a serious disease

B．provide us with some suggestions on sleep problem

C．persuade us not to go to see the doctors when we are ill

D．help the American Sleep Disorders Association to find the causes of not being able to fall sleep

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