题目内容
3.One sunny afternoon,a seven-year-old girl went for a walk.She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods before she (21)C that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and(22)Dwhat to do,she began crying.After a while,she (23)C to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes.When it was getting (24)B,she saw a small,dark wooden house.She opened the door and(25)B stepped in.Suddenly,she heard a strange noise,and she ran out of the door and back to the (26)C.Cold and tired,she fell asleep near a(27)A.
The girl's parents were out and her dog,Laddy,was at home.Laddy sensed that his owner was in (28)D.He jumped through a window,(29)C the glass.He looked in the fields.But he couldn't find his owner anywhere.However,from the ground came a (30)D scent (气味) as he lowered his head.He (31)C the scent and walked across the grassland.Barking(吠叫) (32)B into the air,the dog (33)A through the woods until he found the (34)B.But the girl was not there,so he headed back to the woods.Much to his(35)D,he saw his owner'blue shirt in the distance.He jumped over some bushes and saw the little stream (小溪),where the girl was (36)B.
When she opened her eyes and (37)D her dog standing beside her,the girl said,"you (38)C me,Laddy,"and she kissed him several times.Seeing their daughter and dog coming back,the parents burst into tears of (39)D.That night Laddy was (40)A with a hero's supper:a huge meal of steak.
21.A.considered | B.understood | C.realized | D.admitted |
22.A.knowing | B.forgetting | C.remembering | D.wondering |
23.A.preferred | B.expected | C.decided | D.failed |
24.A.bright | B.dark | C.hot | D.warm |
25.A.carelessly | B.carefully | C.hopelessly | D.unwillingly |
26.A.trees | B.bushes | C.woods | D.grasses |
27.A.stream | B.rock | C.tree | D.house |
28.A.prison | B.charge | C.peace | D.danger |
29.A.rubbing | B.cleaning | C.breaking | D.protecting |
30.A.terrible | B.strange | C.pleasant | D.familiar |
31.A.missed | B.discovered | C.followed | D.ignored |
32.A.calmly | B.loudly | C.happily | D.swiftly |
33.A.searched | B.visited | C.lived | D.traveled |
34.A.window | B.house | C.girl | D.hero |
35.A.surprise | B.sadness | C.disappointment | D.delight |
36.A.awake | B.asleep | C.shocked | D.active |
37.A.knew | B.watched | C.looked | D.saw |
38.A.upset | B.harmed | C.rescued | D.frightened |
39.A.pain | B.relief | C.sorrow | D.shock |
40.A.rewarded | B.praised | C.given | D.offered |
分析 本篇文章讲的是一个七岁的小女孩在树林里迷路了,找不到回家的路,最后在小溪边睡着了,她的父母非常担心,她家的狗感觉到了她的处境危险,最终找到了小女孩,这只狗被这家人当作了英雄.
解答 21-25 CDCBB 26-30 CADCD 31-35 CBABD 36-40 BDCDA21.答案C 根据前后文可知,在她意识到(realize)自己迷路之前,穿过一个大面积的草地进入了森林,consider 意为"考虑",understand 意为"理解",admit 意为"承认",均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.
22.答案 D 根据前文"she was lost"可知她迷路了,所以她坐在石头上,想知道(wonder)要做什么.know 意为"知道",forget 意为"忘记",remember 意为"记得",均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.
23.答案 C 根据前后文可知,过了一会儿,她决定(decide)沿着宽阔的道路旁的高大的树木和茂盛的灌木丛走,prefer 意为"更喜欢",expect 意为"期望",fail 意为"失败",均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.
24.答案 B 文章第一句话"One sunny afternoon",可知事情发生在下午,随着时间的过去,就慢慢天黑(dark)了.bright 意为"明亮的",hot 意为"热的",warm 意为"温暖的",均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.
25.答案 B 根据前后文可知,她打开门小心地(carefully)走进去,她迷路在外,突然看到一座昏暗的小木屋,进去的时候肯定是小心的.carelessly 意为"粗心地",hopelessly 意为"希望渺茫地",unwillingly 意为"不情愿地",均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.
26.答案 C 由文章第一段"She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods"可知她是在树林里迷路了,根据前后文可知,她跑出门又回到了树林(woods)里.trees 意为"树木",bushes 意为"灌木丛",grasses 意为"草地",均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.
27.答案 A 根据文章第三段最后一句话"He jumped over some bushes and sawthe little stream,where the girl was…"可知最后小狗在小溪旁边找到了小女孩,所以她是在小溪(stream)旁边睡着了.rock 意为"岩石",tree 意为"树木",house 意为"房子",均不符合文意.故正确答案为A.
28.答案 D 根据上文可知小女孩迷路了,所以她的狗感觉到它的主人遇到了危险(danger).prison 意为"监狱",charge 意为"负责",peace 意为"和平的",均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.
29.答案 C 根据前后文可知,他跳着穿过窗户,可知打破了(break)玻璃,从穿过窗户会把玻璃打破.rub 意为"抢劫",clean 意为"清洁",protect 意为"保护",均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.
30.答案 D 前文提到 hecouldn't find his owner anywhere 它到处都找不到它的主人,然后用 however 来转折,表示事情出现了转机.因此可推断,下文是从地上传来熟悉的(familiar)气味,terrible 意为"糟糕的",strange 意为"奇怪的",pleasant 意为"愉悦的",均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.
31.答案 C 上文提到 from theground came a familiar scent as he lowered his head 这只狗在找主人的过程中发现了熟悉的气味,所以就跟着(follow)气味去找他的主人.miss 意为"想念,错过",discover 意为"发现",ignore 意为"忽视",均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.
32.答案 B 根据前后文可知,(这只狗)朝空中大声地(loudly)叫,calmly 意为"沉着地",happily 意为"开心地",swiftly 意为"迅速地",均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.
33.答案 A 根据上下文,这只狗一直在找它的主人,它一直在搜寻(search),穿过了森林.visit 意为"参观",live 意为"生活",travel 意为"旅游",均不符合文意.故正确答案为A.
34.答案B 由文章第二段可知小女孩在树林里找到过一间木房子,所以当她的狗跟着她的气味来找她的时候,也会在树林里找到这件房子(house).girl 意为"女孩",根据后文"But the girl was not there",可知它这个时候还没有找到女孩,所以C项错误;window 意为"窗户",hero 意为"英雄",均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.
35.答案 D 由下文 he saw hisowner'blue shirt in the distance,他看到他的主人的蓝色衬衫在不远处,他一直在找主人,终于找到关于主人的线索,此时他会是开心的(delight).surprise 意为"惊喜",sadness 意为"悲伤",disappointment 意为"失望",均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.
36.答案 B 根据文章第二段最后一句话she fell asleep near a…,可知小女孩睡着了,而且下文最后一段第一句话 When she opened her eyes 可知在小狗找到她之后她才睁开眼睛,所以在小狗最后在溪边找到她的时候她是睡着(asleep)的.awake 意为"醒着的",shocked 意为"震惊的",active 意为"活跃的",均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.
37.答案 D 由前后文可知,当她睁开眼睛,她看到(see)她的狗站在她的旁边,由下文her dog standing beside her,只有 see 后能接这种结构.watch 意为"观看",后面通常接 TV、game 或者 film 等;look 意为"看",为不及物动词,后面不能直接加宾语;know 意为"知道",均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.
38.答案 C 根据上文可知小女孩迷路了,她的狗找到了她,所以是小狗救了(rescue)她.upset 意为"使沮丧",harm 意为"伤害",frighten 意为"使惊吓",均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.
39.答案 B 根据上文 Seeingtheir daughter and dog coming back,the parents burst into tears 可知,小女孩的父母看到女儿和小狗回来了,应该是流下了宽慰(relief)的泪水.pain 意为"疼痛,痛苦",sorrow 意为"悲伤",shock 意为"震惊",均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.
40.答案 A 根据前后文可知,那天晚上 Laddy被奖励(reward)了一份英雄的晚餐,Laddy 救了自己的主人,理应受到奖赏,又因为下文"with a hero's supper",give 意为"给",offer 意为"提供",give 和 offer 后接双宾语,均不与 with 连用;praise 意为"表扬",不符合文意.故正确答案为A.
点评 完型填空题的命题特点及答题方法:
1.侧重基础知识,考查学生语言知识的能力
完型填空以文入手,结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识,主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力,其中考查实词居多.
2.上下文对照,考查学生捕捉关键词的能力
解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系.所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词.因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词.3.设置语境,考查学生的分析推理能力
旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案.
4.结合生活,考查学生利用常识题的能力
目的考查学生的生活常识,看看学生是否善于观察生活,积累生活常识,能否利用常识去做恰当的选择.5.关注连词,考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力
此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想,通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系,是否了解行文逻辑的要求,能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法.
--- way as you please.All seem to be equal in distance.( )
A. | None | B. | Either | C. | Neither | D. | Any |
A. | to smell; link | B. | smelling; attract | ||
C. | smelt; make | D. | smell; join |