题目内容
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每空只填一个单词。
Bisphenol A is a chemical widely used to make hard, polycarbonate(聚碳酸酯)plastic.Food storage containers, reusable water bottles and baby bottles are among the many different products that may contain BPA.BPA is also commonly used in protective coverings inside metal food and drink cans.
People can swallow small amounts of BPA as they eat or drink.An industry Web site says more than forty years of safety research shows that products made with bisphenol A are safe.But others question the safety of BPA.Now, a large study has linked it to diabetes and heart disease in adults.
Researchers divided almost one thousand five hundred American adults into four groups based on BPA levels in their urine(尿液).All the levels were within the limits considered safe by the United States Food and Drug Administration.Yet the study found that the highest group was more than twice as likely as the lowest group to have heart disease or diabetes, or both.
The Food and Drug Administration and chemical industry officials said the study does not show that bisphenol A caused the diseases.The researcher who led the study, David Melzer at England's University of Exeter, agrees.He says the findings must be reproduced and that other studies are also needed.
But he also says that if BPA is a cause of these conditions, then just reducing contact with it might prevent some cases.The study appeared last week in the Journal of the American Medical Association.
Earlier this month, the United States government scientists from the National Toxicology Program released a final report on BPA.They found that the chemical is of“some concern”for effects on development of the brain in fetuses(胎儿), infants and children.They made the same finding for behavioral(动作的)effects.
The scientists based their findings mostly on studies of laboratory animals.Even so, the program director said“the possibility that BPA may affect human development cannot be dismissed.”
In April, Canada became the first country to propose a ban on plastic baby bottles that contain BPA.The government has said it will publish its final decision by October eighteenth.
Some plastic goods are now being marketed as BPA-free.But some people wonder whether any other chemicals that might take its place are any better.
解析:
1.applied/used 2.common 3.results 4.danger/risk 5.involved 6.want/require/need 7.presented/released 8.rule 9.caused 10.prohibited/banned
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“But what if I break my arm again?” My five-year-old daughter asked. I knew how much she wanted to learn to 41 .Yet ever since she fell off her bicycle and broke her arm, she’d been 42_ .
“Oh, honey,” I said. “I don’t think you’ll break 43 arm.”
“But I could, couldn’t I?”
“Yes,” I 44 and found myself struggling for the right thing to say. At times like this, I 45 I had someone who might help me find the right words to make my girl’s problems disappear. But after a painful 46 , I’d decided to remain single.
“ I don’t want to ride,” she said and got off her bike.
“ You know, honey,” I said. “ Almost everything you do comes with 47 . You could break your arm jumping rope. You 48 break
your arm at gymnastics. Do you want to stop going to gymnastics?”
“No,” she said. And with a 49 spirit, she agreed to try it again. I held on to her bike until she found the 50 to say, “Let’s go!” I spent the rest of the afternoon watching a brave little girl overcome a 51 .
As we walked home, she 52 me about a conversation I had. “Why were you and grandma arguing last night?”
My mother wanted me to marry again, 53 I told her I didn’t want to meet the Mr. Perfect she 54 for me. She said she knew Steve was the man for me.
“It’s nothing,” I told her.
She shrugged, “Grandma said she just wanted you to find someone to 55 .”
“What grandma wants is for some guy to break my 56 again!” I lost control.
She was 57 for several minutes. Then she said something 58 me to think about. “So I think love isn’t like a broken arm.”
Unable to answer, we walked in silence. Later I did what my bra
ve girl did that afternoon. I 59 to meet Steve.
Steve was the man for me. We married soon. It turned out mother and my daughter were 60 .
【小题1】1.
| A.speak | B.ride | C.walk | D.drive |
| A.disappointed | B.satisfied |
| C.shamed | D.afraid |
| 【小题3】 |
|
| A.sighed | B.regretted |
| C.admitted | D.whispered |
| A.wished | B.thought |
| C.realized | D.decided |
| A.experience | B.divorce |
| C.memory | D.mistake |
| A.luck | B.surprise |
| C.risks | D.results |
| A.could | B.should |
| C.would | D.must |
| A.determined | B.frightened |
| C.comforted | D.encouraged |
| A.destination | B.sense | C.strength | D.courage |
| A.shyness | B.fear | C.difficulty | D.disadvantage |
| A.told | B.said | C.asked | D.reminded |
| A.but | B.then | C.and | D.so |
| A.referred to | B.set side | C.gave away | D.picked out |
| A.trust | B.love | C.help | D.accept |
| A.glasses | B.habit | C.heart | D.power |
| A.nervous | B.quiet | C.sad | D.serious |
| A.for | B.of | C.with | D.by |
| A.agreed | B.pretended |
| C.continued | D.stopped |
| A.interesting | B.curious |
| C.careful | D.right |
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Learn to Meet Challenges
My classmates called me “the alien” ,and they avoided me like the plague(瘟疫).As a young boy, I 36 from a serious skin disease ,which filled my arms with scars(伤疤). The true 37 of my condition, however, was social: I lived a life of loneliness.
Doctors predicted that I would never fully recover, but my parents encouraged me to hope for the future, teaching me that any difficulty could be overcome. I therefore took a / an 38 role in fighting against my disease, trying many medications and herbs, and my health 39 greatly before I graduated. I realized that my personal 40 had led to this improvement. I regained self-confidence and made many friends at school.
Years later, 41 my personal battle against disease, I learned a great deal about 42 by overcoming difficulties.
I joined the Culture Club as a Special Event Director. I 43 a group of six students in organizing various activities. I was the most advanced ESL student among the group, so I considered myself the most capable. But I quickly learned my 44 , While preparing for our first presentation, I was 45 with my team members and often rejected their 46 . I
performed most of their tasks myself , allowing them to 47 me only with small details. As a result, the presentation was not very successful. The setback 48 me, and I spoke of it to the club’s director. She responded that she 49 my ability to succeed in the future. This comment filled me with 50 , for I realized that I had never trusted my own team members.
51 they were weak in English, they had many valuable talents. I immediately 52 my policy, allowing my team members to choose the tasks they desired and to complete them on their own. For our program, we had many meetings, which gave 53 to many good ideas. Most importantly, the atmosphere among us improved dramatically. We were 54 and eager to devote time to the program , and I learned what true leadership is.
My experiences 55 improved my ability to handle challenging situations.
36. A. judged B. suffered C. prevented D. separated
37. A. pain B. sign C. value D. meaning
|
40. A. joy B. goal C. will D. life
41. A. over B. like C. for D. in
42. A. ability B. quality C. leadership D. friendship
43. A. taught B. found C. managed D. followed
44. A. mistake B. method C. effort D. right
45. A. satisfied B. familiar C. patient D. strict
46. A. desires B. talents C. ideas D. tasks
47. A. remind B. guide C. show D. help
48. A. discouraged B. disturbed C. encouraged D. educated
49. A. adopted B. admired C. trusted D. tested
50. A. surprise B. delight C. pride D. hope
51. A. As B. If C. Because D. Although
52. A. deleted B. changed C. regretted D. considered
53. A. birth B. hand C. gift D. rise
54. A. crazy B. happy C. successful D .independent
55. A. instantly B. indirectly C. unusually D. undoubtedly