All applicants willbe required to take a short test．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

4．All applicants willbe required（require） to take a short test．

分析所有的申请人都要求参加一个简短的测试．

解答答案：be required．考查一般将来时的被动语态．根据句意，主语"all applicants（所有申请人）"与"require（要求）"之间为被动关系，申请人被要求（参加测试）．一般将来时的被动语态为will be+动词过去分词．填be required．

点评考查动词的语态，根据该动词与其主语之间的主被动关系进行确定．

练习册系列答案

15．The river isshallow （浅） enough that you can walk across it．

12．When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502，he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings．So he thought the land must be rich in gold．He named the place Costa Rica，which means"rich coast"in Spanish．
Though little gold was found，Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas．Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported  to other countries like America and West Germany．Bananas are the country's second most important export．Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits，corn and beans for their own use．Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors．
Education is very important to the Costa Ricans．Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age．Boys and girls go to separate schools．Classes begin in March and end in November．The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans．
1．What's the main idea of the first paragraph？C
A．How Columbus found Costa Rica．
B．What the Costa Ricans wore．
C．How Costa Rica got its name．
D．What language the Costa Ricans spoke．
2．The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their housesB．
A．pink and red
B．grey and black
C．blue and green
D．yellow and orange
3．From December to February，school children in Costa RicaA．
A．help their parents pick coffee beans
B．have lessons every day
C．have their examinations
D．help their parents decorate their houses．

19．We shouldrely on/depend on（依靠） our own efforts．

9．短文中共有10处语言错误，请把它们找出来，并改正过来．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
短文改错
Mary was an university student．She didn't have much money and her parents were not rich，but she had an uncle who had been luck enough to collect great wealth．He always gave her valuable Christmas and birthday present．When her uncle's birthday came round，Mary want to buy him something real special，but because he was so rich，she did not know how to get him．She went into the best shop in her town and explained that what her problem was to one of the helpful shop assistant．Finally she asked，"What do you have for someone has already got everything he wants or needs？"The girl sighed deep and answered，"Envy（忌妒），only envy．"

16．When I was in junior high school，I was really a bad boy．My history teacher-Mr．Oven criticized me a lot because I was naughty in his class．By the end of the first semester，I'd had enough of his words and had decided that I would get my revenge（报复）on him．
The opportunity arose one morning when Mr．Oven was called to the office for a certain reason．When Mr．Oven left，my company Billy and I took Mr．Oven's lunch bag from under his desk．I opened his sandwich and placed a worm（虫子） in between the two slices of bread． We put it back and closed it．To keep it in memory，Billy took photos of the whole process．We laughed for weeks over this．
Well，it all went south during Thanksgiving break．Billy's mother found the pictures in his room，and demanded that he should tell her where these pictures were from．Billy told his mother the whole story，and Mr．Oven was informed． Not only was I punished from school for two weeks，but also I was kicked off the football and basketball team．Before I could return to school，I had to turn in a 1000-word essay on what I did and why I did that．I really felt embarrassed every time I saw Mr．Oven in the hallway for the rest of the school year．I felt a little regret that Mr．Oven left our school the next year．
25．Mr．Oven criticized me a lot becauseB．
A． I didn't go to his class
B． I disobeyed his rules in class
C． I didn't answer his questions
D． I was naughty in my homework
26．How can you imagine Mr．Oven would act when he had his lunch？A
A． He would cry out，shocked that the worm lay in his sandwich．
B． He would eat it as usual when he had his sandwich．
C． He would be glad to eat his delicious sandwich with the worm．
D． He would be very hungry when he found the worm in his sandwich．
27．The underlined sentence"Well，it all went south during Thanksgiving break．"in Paragraph 3probably meansB．
A． Billy and I went south during Thanksgiving break．
B． It was not until Thanksgiving break ended that the secret was let out．
C． All the students went south on Thanksgiving break．
D． All the students left on Thanksgiving break．
28．Which one was NOT true according to the article？A
A． He had to eat the sandwich he had made for Mr．Oven．
B． He was kicked off the football and basketball team．
C． He had to be punished to leave school for two weeks．
D． He had to write a 1000-word essay to admit his mistake．

13．My name is Chelsea Chowderhead．A chowder is a kind of soup．I was laughed at because of my last name as soon as I started school．So when my family moved to South Carolina，I asked my dad if I could change my name．
"You shouldn't change who you are．Let people get to know you first and your name later．When you meet someone new，ask them a good question，something you're really interested in．Once people start talking about themselves，they don't judge you．"
Two days later I headed to my new school for the first day of class．At lunch，I noticed that there were twin brothers who were talking to each other．I remembered my dad's advice，so I decided to try．
I noticed that their lunchboxes were identical．"What's it like being a twin？"I asked．
They looked surprised．Then one said，"No one has ever asked us that!"
"Most of the time it's good，"the other said．"When you're a twin you always have someone to talk to and have lunch with．"
In no time we were laughing and talking．Then one of the brothers said，"I'm Nicholas，and this is my brother，Nathaniel．What's your name？"
I took a deep breath and said，"I'm Chelsea Chowderhead．"
"Chowder？Like the soup？"asked Nathaniel．
"Yes，"I replied，looking down．
"Hey，cool!Do you want to come over after school and play basketball with us？"Nathaniel asked．I nodded．And that is how I became friends with the twin brothers．
21．Why did the writer want to change his name？A
A．People made fun of it．
B．He wanted to make more friends．
C．It was hard to remember．
D．He wanted to be cool in the new school．
22．The underlined word"identical"in Paragraph 4probably meansC．
A．big
B．beautiful
C．same
D．full
23．When the twin brothers asked his name，the writer feltB．
A．surprised
B．nervous
C．angry
D．proud
24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？D
A．At last the writer changed his name．
B．The twins said hello to the writer first．
C．The twins also didn't like the writer's name．
D．One can order a chowder in some restaurants．

19．It is hoped that this project________ by the end of 2017will be a popular tourist attraction of the city．（　　）

	A．	being accomplished		B．	to be accomplished
	C．	will have been accomplished		D．	accomplished

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