题目内容
7.With two children middle school in the nearby town now,the parents are working hard.( )A. | to attend | B. | attending | C. | attended | D. | having attended |
分析 现在有两个孩子在附近的镇上中学,这对父母非常努力.
解答 答案是B.本题考with的复合结构.with的复合结构是"with+sb./sth.+宾语补足语",复合结构中非谓语动词做宾语补足语时,分词的选择是看分词和宾语之间的关系:分词和宾语之间是主谓关系(主动关系)、表示进行,用现在分词;分词和宾语之间是动宾关系(被动关系)、表示完成,用过去分词;动词不定式做宾语补足语时表示动作将要发生.本题中children和attend之间是主动和进行的关系,所以选用现在分词,答案选择B.
点评 首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现;然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.要积累常见非谓语动词的搭配和句型.
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