题目内容

2．B
Dear Disney，
Last weekend，the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom-Disneyland．And one event made our visit seem truly magical．
We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain，only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride．We were so excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride．
Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do．Then Murphy，one of the staff members，came over．She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride．Gloria said，"Promise？"Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream，and she completely enjoyed the ride．
Sure enough，as we walked out the exit，there was Gloria's new friend with"her"ice-cream．Now you and I both know what happened，because we know that an ice-cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida．Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride； she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit．Gloria said，"Thank you，"but I'm sure she thought it was the same ice-cream．
We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special．Thanks so much for going above and beyond!
Yours，
Carmen Rivera
54．The family's visit to the Magic Kingdom wasD．
A．helpful              B．awful            C．frightening          D．amazing
55．Before the ride，Gloria cried becauseC．
A．she couldn't find her parents in the line
B．she was too little to take the ride
C．she couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride
D．she had to wait for twenty minutes
56．The underlined word"someone"in the last paragraph refers toA．
A．Murphy           B．Disney           C．Gloria           D．Carmen
57．Carmen Rivera wrote the letter toC．
A．order ice-creams
B．promise to visit again
C．express her thanks
D．give some suggestions．

分析 本文是一封书信，介绍了Carmen Rivera一家四口去魔法王国-迪斯尼乐园游玩，度过了一个愉快的周末，发生了一件令人不可思议的事．Carmen Rivera的小女儿 Gloria 因为吃冰淇淋，不能坐车登高玩太空山而哭泣．后来一名工作人员Murphy帮她解决了问题，当他们游玩结束后在出口墨菲把"一样的"冰淇淋又还给了小女儿 Gloria．Carmen Rivera因此写了这封信感谢迪斯尼乐园．

解答 54．D 细节理解题．根据信中第一句的内容．Last weekend，the four members of my family  spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom-Disneyland．上周末Carmen Rivera一家四口去魔法王国-迪斯尼乐园游玩，度过了一个愉快的假日．可知选D．
55．C 细节理解题．根据信中第二段的内容．We were so excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride．我们如此的兴奋以至于把坐车不允许吃冰淇淋给忘了．可知答案选C．
56．A 猜测词句题．根据最后一段第一句 We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special 可知，因为某人的帮助，"我们"的游览意义非凡．结合上文可知，帮助"我们"的人是 Murphy．故正确答案为A．
57：C 推断题．根据最后一段第二句 Thanks so much for going above and beyond 可以推知，Carmen Rivera 写这封信是为了表达对这种超越一切的行为的谢意．C项意为"表达感谢"，符合题意．A项意为"买冰淇淋"，B项意为"承诺再次游览"，D项意为"给出一些建议"，均不符合题意．故正确答案为C．

点评 首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料．
  其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读文章后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．
  要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．

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12．Businesses are witnessing a difficult time，which has in turn produced influence on consumers'desire to go green．However，shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns．
Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations  inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago，while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy．
This may help to influence how shops store goods on their shelves．And the companies should still make efforts to become more environmentally friendly．Two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies，with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a company's environmental reputation was not good enough．
Harry Morrison，chief executive（主管）of the Carbon Trust，sympathizes："I understand this situation where survival is very important now．But from environmental considerations，the clock is ticking-we don't have much time．In addition，cutting carbon has an immediate effect as costs drop and a medium-term benefit for the brand．"
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67．What's the main idea of the passage？B
A．Businesses are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers．
B．Firms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers'environmental awareness．
C．Firms are making efforts to encourage customers to keep goods at home．
D．Companies will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions．
68．The underlined word"inform"in Paragraph 2probably means"C"．
A．disturb     B．change       C．affect          D．reject
69．According to Harry Morrison，businessesB．
A．should buy carbon allowances for shoppers
B．will benefit from cutting carbon emissions
C．are required to make up for their carbon emissions
D．have encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere
70．We can learn from the passage that businesses willA．
A．gain advantages by taking early action
B．use the same logo in their marketing
C．have a strong desire to reduce costs
D．attract more shoppers by storing goods．
13．When it comes to getting older，humans aren't so special after all．It turns out their pattern of aging isn't too different from most other primates，such as chimps，monkeys and baboons，new research shows．
A team led by Anne Bronikowski of studied data on primate aging collected over decades around the world and compared it with statistics on modern Americans．Aging was defined as the increased risk of dying from natural causes while getting older．Some experts have thought that because people have relatively long life spans，humans aged differently from other mammals．
The research team believed that any major difference between humans and primates was most likely to show up with modern people，rather than a hunter-gatherer culture，Bronikowski said in a telephone interview．"And the fact that we don't find a difference there is more compelling．"
The basic pattern they found is a relatively high risk of dying in infancy （幼儿时期），a low risk of death during the juvenile years and then an increased risk of dying as aging progressed．Also，they found that in most cases males don't live as long as females．The authors wrote it in a study published online Thursday in the Journal Science．
The only exception to the general pattern was the muriqui monkey in Brazil； males and females have similar life spans．Unlike other primates，muriqui males do not compete with each other for access to females．Instead，they cooperate with each other，explained co-author Karen Strier，an anthropologist at the University of Wisconsin who has studied muriquis since 1982．The researchers said the reason males of other species die earlier than females may be a result of stress of competition．
Joseph W．Kemnits of the Wisconsin National Primate Research Ceter called the study"an important step"because it provides the first assessment of patterns of aging in large populations of nonhuman primates living in their natural environments．Kemnits was not part of the research team．
"The study of other primates contributes to understanding human aging because we share so much of our basic physiology，"added anthropology professor Kristen Hawkes of the，who was not part of the research team．
67．What is the main idea of the passage？A
A．Humans and apes have similar aging pattern．
B．Males don't live as long as females．
C．Humans aged differently from other mammals．
D．Males and females have similar life spans．
68．Who is the research team member？D
A．Hawkes．B．Karen Strier．C．Kemnits．D．Bronikowski．
69．The underlined word"juvenile"in Par 4 refers toC．
A．old                 B．early                C．adolescent        D．babyhood
70．Which section does the passage belong to？B
A．Entertainment．B．Science．C．Politics．D．Technology．
10．Long，long ago there was a very foolish thief．Do you know what he did one day？When he wanted to steal（偷） the bell on his neighbor's door，he walked up to the door，took hold of（抓住） the bell and pulled hard．The bell made a very loud noise．The thief was afraid and went home．
Then he sat down to think，"I must do something about the noise，"he said．He thought and thought．At last he had an idea．"Ah，I'll put some cotton in my ears．Then I won't be able to hear the noise．"The next day he went to the door of his neighbor，and took hold of the bell．This time he pulled even harder．The bell rang loudly，but the thief did not hear anything．With another hard pull he got the bell out．Just then the neighbor came running out．
"Steal my bell？I'll teach you a lesson （教训），"the angry man shouted．And he hit the thief on the nose．
The foolish thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell．"Why did he come out just then？"he wondered （感到疑惑）．

60．The thief was trying to getB．
A．his neighbor      B．his neighbor's doorbell
C．some cotton       D．a door with a bell on it
61．The thief put some cotton in his ears．He thought it would beA for him to steal the doorbell．
A．safe              B．difficult
C．dangerous         D．easy
62．The neighbor ran out probably（很可能） becauseD
A．he knew his doorbell was being stolen
B．he thought someone was eager （渴望的） to visit him
C．he realized （意识到） something strange happened
D．Both B and C
63．The neighbor hit the thief toB．
A．give him lessons
B．punish （惩罚） him for stealing
C．help him with the bell
D．be his teacher．
17．Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information，and to relax in their free time．But some of them are not using in a good way．Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet．
Make rules for Internet use with your parents．For example，when you can go online，for how long and what activities you can go online．
Don't give your password to anyone else，and never  leak out the following information---your real name，home address，age，school，phone number or other personal information．
Check with your parents before giving out a credit card number．
Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it's OK．Check with your parents before going into a chat room．Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people．You and your parents must make sure it's a right place for you．
Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents'permission （允许）．Never meet anyone you met on line alone．
Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are．Treat everyone online as strangers．If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable，leave the site．Tell a parent or teacher right away．Treat other people as you'd like to be treated．Never use bad language．
Remember-not everything you read on the Internet is true．

56．If you want a true friend on the Internet，you canD．
A．tell the people what your name is       
B．meet the people on line alone
C．write an e-mail about yourself          
D．get your parent's permission
57．It's good for children toB on the Internet．
A．give password to others           
B．get useful knowledge and information
C．give out a credit card number       
D．go into a chat room as they'd like to
58．The underlined phrase"leak out"in the third paragraph may mean"A"．
A．give away　     B．look out      
C．hand out        D．put away
59．If your parents don't agree，neverC．
A．read anything on the Internet
B．relax in your free time
C．have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met online
D．treat other people as you'd like to be treated
60．This passage is mainly aboutD．
A．How to use Computers                  B．Surfing on the Internet
C．Information on the Internet           D．Internet Safety Rules．
7．Stress is a physical and mental feeling which breaks the physiological balance．A major source of teen stress is school exams，and test anxiety is not uncommon．So，how can parents help their teens go over it before an exam？
-Be involved．
    Parents need to be involved in their teen's work．What they look for is your presence-to talk，or simply to sit with them quietly．Communicate openly with your teen．Encourage your teen to express his/her worries and fears．
-Help them get organized．
    Help your teen think about what he/she has to study and plan accordingly．Together，you and your teen can work out a timetable so that he/she can study more efficiently．
-Give them a nutritious diet．
It's important for your teen to eat a healthy，balanced diet during exams．Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite．If this happens，encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches．A healthy diet rather than junk food is best for reducing stress．
49．The passage is mainly written to helpD．
A．educators        B．professors          C．students          D．parents
50．What is the major source of teen stress？B
A．Parents'expectation．B．School exams．
C．Loss of appetite．D．Lack of sleep．
51．Which is not the best for reducing stress？A
A．Junk food．B．A light meal．C．A nutritious diet．D．Sandwiches．
52．The passage mainly tells usA．
A．how to help your teenagers to go over pressure before an exam
B．how to encourage your teenagers to relax         
C．how to encourage your teenagers to express their fears of worries      
D．how to get involved in teen's work．
14．What do you usually do after school？Playing football？Watching TV？Come on，we need something new!Let's see how kids in foreign countries spend their free time!
Mess around with Dress-up
Do your parents have any old clothes？See if you can get an old box and start collecting hats，shoes and clothes now!Then，when your friends come over after school，you can play dress-up．See if you can make yourself into a doctor，or a cowboy，or even a spaceman!Use glitter paint and old material to decorate the clothes the way you like them．
If you are really clever，you could even put on a show for your family!Let your imagination run wild!
         ①
Want to learn new things after school？Want to make new friends who aren't in your class？You can get both of them in clubs．In other countries'schools，there are usually all kinds of clubs for kids to join．There is French club，student government，theatre，choir （合唱队） and photography club．
Take photography club as an example．One may learn all the necessary skills about taking photos．For example，you will learn how to choose a camera，how to use the light and how to develop pictures．Sounds cool，right？
But that's not all．One can also make a lot of friends in clubs．It's always good to enjoy your spare time with friends，isn't it？
54．What is the best title for①A？
A．Start a club                             
B．Learn a club
C．An important club                        
D．A photography club
55．From the first paragraph we knowD．
A．foreign kids don't like watching TV         
B．Chinese kids like playing football with foreign kids
C．playing football is not popular with foreign kids
D．foreign kids have some different ways to spend their free time
56．When you join a photography club，you CANNOTB．
A．enjoy your free time                     
B．get a camera for free
C．make some new friends                
D．learn to take pictures
57．The text mainly talks aboutC．
A．how to take a good picture                   
B．how to join a photography club
C．after-class activities in foreign countries      
D．putting on a show in foreign schools．
11．It helps us understand the world better if we know a little geography and have some maps at hand．But with maps in Chinese only，misunderstanding is possible in studying world events．Chinese names are long，hard to pronounce and without meaning to a foreigner．For the opening of the country maps are important and helpful and needed badly．
    I wish maps various languages，such as those used in the United Nations，would come out and be sold in all bookstores open to Chinese．
41  The writer is mainly talking aboutB．
A．geography           B．maps        C．Chinese names 
D．the opening of the country
42．Knowing a little geography and having some maps in Chinese only，a foreignerC．
 A．can study world events easil
B．can study world events without misunderstanding
C．can't study world events without misunderstanding
D．will fell joy in studying world events
43．What are the difficulties for a foreigner to use a map in Chinese？D
A．A foreigner has nowhere to buy a map
B．All the bookstores only open to Chinese．
C．The names of Chinese people are long，hard to pronounce and without meaning．
D．The names of places on a map in Chinese are long，hard to pronounce and without meaning．
44．In the United Nations people use maps inC．
A．foreign languages only     B．Chinese only
C．various languages          D．English only
45．According to the passage maps in foreign language are badly neededA．
A．in a country open to other parts of the world
B．if a country is going to join the United Nations
C．when we are learning geography
D．if there are no maps in bookstores open to Chinese．
12．She shouted"Leave mealone（别管）"and ran to her bed．

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