题目内容

1.Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road.Most of these people are old people and children.Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well.Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness.They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.
How can we lessen(减少) traffic accidents?All of us must obey the traffic rules.For the drivers,they shouldn't drive too fast.If they drive too fast,it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.For the pedestrians(行人),it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.Therefore,when we walk across the road,we must try to walk along the pavements.We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.Look left first,next look right,then look left again.Only when we are sure that the road is clear,we can cross it.The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.It's not safe to run.If people run across the road,they may fall down.Teens should try to help children,old people or blind people to cross the road,and never play in the street.
21.Which of the following is NOT the right way to cross the road?B
A.Stop and look both ways.
B.Run quickly.
C.Make sure that the road is clear
D.Walk quickly.
22.Why do most old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road?C
A.Because they are not careful.
B.Because they forget to look and listen.
C.Because they can't see or hear very well.
D.Because they often run across the road.
23.The best title for this article may beB.
A.How to lessen traffic accidents?
B.How to cross the road?
C.Please obey the traffic rules.
D.Meeting with traffic accidents.
24.As a student,you canD to try to lessen traffic accidents.
A.let drivers drive slowly
B.play in the street carefully
C.run across the road quickly
D.help children to cross the road.

分析 短文主要讲了每年很多人在横穿公路时受伤或死亡,文中给出了发生这种问题的原因和如何预防的几条建议.

解答 21.B  细节判断题.根据第二段三、四行句子We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.Look left first,next look right,then look left again.Only when we are sure that the road is clear,we can cross it.The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.在过马路前我们必须停下来看看两侧.先看看左侧,再看看右侧.确定马路没有车的时候,再通过,过马路正确的方式是快走.可知文中没有提到快跑.故选B.
22.C  细节理解题.根据第一段第一行句子Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well.老人经常受伤或死亡是因为他们不能很好的看马路周边的情况或者他们的听力有一定的问题.结合选项.故选C.
23.B  标题归纳题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一行句子Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road.当他们过马路时每年都有成千上万的人受伤或死亡.和第二段三、四行句子We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.Look left first,next look right,then look left again.Only when we are sure that the road is clear,we can cross it.The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.在过马路前我们必须停下来看看两侧.先看看左侧,再看看右侧.确定马路没有车的时候,在通过,过马路正确的方式是快走.可知文章想要告诉我们怎么过马路.故选B.
24.D  细节理解题.根据最后一段最后一句Teens should try to help children,old people or blind people to cross the road,and never play in the street.青少年应该努力帮助孩子,老年人或者盲人过马路,不要在马路上玩耍.可知作为学生可以帮助孩子们过马路.故选D.

点评 本文是一个科教类阅读理解,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

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