题目内容
4.Mark Twain left school when he was twelve.He had little school education.In spite of this,he became the most famous writer of his time.He made millions of dollars by writing.His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens,but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain,his penname.Mark Twain was born in 1835and he was not a healthy baby.In fact,he was not expected to live through the first winter.But with his mother's care,he managed to survive.As a boy,he caused much trouble for his parents.He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors.He didn't like to go to school,and he often ran away from home.He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi(密西西比河).He was nearly drowned nine times.
After his father's death,Mark Twain began to work for a printer,who only provided him with food and clothing.Then,he worked as a printer,a river-boat pilot and later joined the army.But shortly after that he became a miner.During this period,he started to write short stories.Afterwards he became a full time writer.
In 1870,Mark Twain got married.In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876,and Huckleberry Finn in 1884,which made him famous,and brought him great fortune.
Unfortunately,Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments(投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts.In 1904,his wife died,and then three of his children passed away.
At the age of 70,his hair was completely white.He bought many white suits and neckties.He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21,1910.
46.In his childhood,Mark Twain,C.
A.learned a lot at school
B.he often went swimming with other boys
C.his mother often worried about his safety
D.he often played games with other boys
47.Which of the following shows the right order about Mark Twain?B
a.He became a miner.b.He worked as a printer.
c.He got into debts.d.His father died.
e.He became a full-time writer.F.He joined the army.
A.a-d-b-c-e-f
B.d-b-f-a-e-c
C.d-a-f-e-b-c
D.c-b-d-f-e-a
48.In order to make a living,Mark TwainB.
A.first worked as a printer
B.did many kinds of work
C.wrote stories in the beginning
D.joined the army after he worked in a mine
49.From the passage we can see that Mark TwainC.
A.had a happy childhood
B.was a good boy and always did what he was asked
C.was very naughty when he was young
D.lived a pleasant life
50.Before his death,Mark TwainB.
A.became a white man
B.was in low spirits
C.liked to buy all kinds of clothes
D.had nothing on.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们介绍了马克吐温的生平事迹,从童年的生活到写作生涯都做了细致的描写.
解答 46.C.细节理解题:从第二段的句子:Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby.可知马克吐温小时候不是很强壮,妈妈经常担心他的安全,故选C.
47.B.排序题:从第三段的内容:可知正确的排序是:d.His father died.b.He worked as a printer.f.He joined the army.a.He becamea miner.e.He became a full-time writer.c.He gotinto debts.故选B.
48.B.细节理解题:从第三段的句子:Afterhis father's death in 1847,Mark twain began to workfor a printer,a river-boat pilot and later joined thearmy..But shortly after that he became a miner.可知为了谋生他做各种各样的工作.故选B.
49.C.推理判断题.根据文章第二段"He didn't like to go to school,and he often ran away from home.He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi(密西西比河).He was nearly drowned nine times"可知他儿时是一个很任性淘气的孩子;故选C.
50.B.细节理解题:从最后一段的句子:In 1904,his wife died and then one of their children passed away.At the age of 70,his hair was completely white.可知因为妻子和一个孩子的死去让他很难过.故选B.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.