All the employees except the manager to work online at home．( )A．encouragesB．encourageC．is encouragedD．are encouraged 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

1．All the employees except the manager ________ to work online at home．（　　）

A．

encourages

B．

encourage

C．

is encouraged

D．

are encouraged

分析除了经理，所有的雇员都被鼓励在家在网上工作．

解答答案：D，考查被动语态，句子主语All the employees与谓语动词encourage是被动的关系，因此使用被动语态be done的形式，排除AB选项，由于主语是复数形式，因此be动词使用are，故答案为D．

点评此题考查被动语态的用法，做这类题时应分析主语与谓语动词之间的关系，并注意主语的单复数形式．

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12．Cables are playing a very important part in today's communicates．They have been in use for over 100 years，but in the early times they caused a lot of difficulties for the forerunners．
Clearly，messages can be sent across the land by means of the
electric telegraph，but you cannot put up a line of telegraph posts across
the sea．Messages can be sent across the ocean by radio or by cable．
The cable lies on the sea bottom and it has to have very good insulation
（绝缘）．If any part of it is weak，the water will get through and stop all signals．
The first cable under the sea was between England and France．It was laid in 1851．In 1851 engineers tried to lay cable across the Atlantic Ocean，but they met a lot of diffidently．Half way accrues the Atlantic the cable broke，and the ship that was laying it had to return．
Kelvin advised that another cable ought to be laid．It was mad mady and put on board a big ship．Kelvin and his friends traveled with it and after many days of hard work，they reached America without breaking the cable．Keivin himself sent the first message by cable from America in Britain．Unfortunately only 732 messages were sent through this cable before it broke．
The next cable was laid in 1866，and this time there were no problems．The ship that laid it was the Great Eastem，one of the strongest ships that time there were no problems．The ship that laid it was the Great Eastern，one of the strongest ships that have ever been built．On the other hand，it was driven by powerful engines and also by sails．
60．The undersea cable must be made strong enough to preventC．
A．fishes from eating it
B．enemy stealing it
C．water getting through it
D．others cutting it
61．The undersea cable that Kelvin and his friends laid was betweenB．
A．England and France
B．America and England
C．America and France
D．England and Britain
62．This passage mainly tells usC．
A．how Kelvin laid the cable
B．how the scientists discovered the cable
C．the history of the cable in the world
D．how do lay the cable in the sea．

9．In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six．At this stage nearly all the teachers are women，mostly married．The atmosphere is usually very friendly，and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested．The old authoritarian （要绝对服从的） methods of education were not recognized quite a long time ago-so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction．
The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common interests．So the focus is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process．This may seem curious，in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive； however，the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education．Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas，and obviously quite a few as criminals，but it is not fair to say the educational system fails．It does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness．

36．According to the passage，the teachers thought ______ and ______ are very important in American school．D
A．interest and knowledge             B．competition and friendliness
C．curiousness and kindness            D．happiness and interest
37．At present，many people argue about the idea of elementary school，becauseA．
A．schools give little actual instruction
B．schools focus a lot on knowledge study
C．children are not willing to help each other
D．schools pay more attention to competition．
38．Why do Americans focus on co-operation？B
A．Because American society is a highly competitive society
B．Because Americans accept the idea that people need to work together
C．Because co-operation will lead to a few criminals
D．Because American former educational system failed
39．The text tells us the following things about elementary education EXCEPTC．
A．the atmosphere in school     B．the aims    C．future      D．the method
40．The writer's attitude towards American education isA．
A．positive         B．negative    C．neutral （中立的）．D．doubtful．

16．A．Stand out．
B．Be yourself．
C．Show your funny side．
D．Don't get nervous．
E．Be a good listener．
F．Be nice．

（61）F
Everyone wants to be around nice people，including you．If you're not nice，how would anyone be comfortable around you？Being nice is about being polite，patient and understanding．Just tap on the goodness in your heart and express it through your actions．
（62）B
It's difficult to be loved if you're as shy as a turtle．If this is the case then all you have to do is to be who you are．Be the kind of person that your family and friends love about you．Find out what you do best，what you're good at，what is beautiful about you and use it to your advantage．If you have weaknesses then turn them into strengths．Your goal is to be yourself．
（63）C
You don't have to be a stand-up actor to show your funny side．Everyone has their own flavor of humor and way of making other people laugh．But be careful not to overdo it or others will notice that you're just trying too hard．
（64）E
Whenever you're experiencing problems or going though a tough time，things become easier when someone is there to listen．Why don't you become a listener for other people？Everyone has a story to tell and wants their story told．If people know that you listen，they will finally learn to trust you．
（65）A
The most important part of being loved is to be loved for who you really are．Stand out and be brave．Be thankful for your gifts and show people that you have a different flavor to add to the mix．People will respect and love you for that．

6．The cost of organic food is higher than ___________ of conventional food because the organic price tag reflects more closely the true cost of growing the food．（　　）

13．Is everyone feeling cold？_____，let's open the windows．（　　）

10．Joe's remarks left me ______ his real purpose．（　　）

11．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
With the increasing serious air pollution，the air quality in cities are becoming worse and worse．The gases from cars and factories keep coming into air．There are not enough trees to absorb the gases，because trees have been cutting down in large quantities．If people breathe out these gases，their healthy will be harmed．The gases may cause various disease like lung cancer or even heart disease．To improve the situation，we suggested that the number of cars should be controlled and that the factories should be prevented from pour out waste．And when we go out，rather than drive our own cars，why not to use public transportation？

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