题目内容

20.假设你是李华,你在美国读大学的哥哥即将毕业,面临是留在美国还是回国创业的选择.请你给他写一封信,鼓励他带着在国外学到的科学技术回来为祖国做贡献,具体内容如下:
1 中国是当今世界上经济发展最快的国家之一.在这里工作,年轻人会有很多机会并拥有美好的未来.
2 祖国正处在改革的关键时期,需要留学的人才回国带来先进的科学技术.
3 作为中国人应该热爱祖国,为实现中国梦贡献力量.
注意:1、字数在100左右.2、可适当增加内容,以使行文连贯.
3、开头、结尾已经给出,不计入字数.
4、参考词汇:a key period of reform 改革的关键时期;
economic development 经济发展;
advanced science and technology 先进的科学技术
China dream中国梦
Dear brother,
How time flies! 
                                                            
Yours,
Li Hua.

分析 本篇书面表达为书信形式的议论文.要求考生就"鼓励哥哥从美国大学毕业后回国创业报效祖国"这一话题展开论述.写作要点包括:1.中国是当今世界上经济发展最快的国家之一,在这里工作,年轻人会有很多机会并且拥有美好的将来;2.祖国正处在改革的关键时期,需要留学的人才回国带来先进的科学技术;3.作为中国人应该热爱祖国,为实现中国梦贡献力量.词数要求为100词左右.
  在高考英语书面表达中,议论文的命题形式主要以表格式或提纲式材料来呈现.它要求观点正确、语言简练.就本题来说,考生应该先确定文章的时态--一般现在时,然后逐层展开论述:中国是当今世界上经济发展最快的国家之一,在这里工作,年轻人会有很多机会并且拥有美好的将来--祖国正处在改革的关键时期,需要留学的人才回国带来先进的科学技术--作为中国人应该热爱祖国,为实现中国梦贡献力量.写作时,考生需要尽可能使用书面语,注意行文的逻辑性、连贯性和书写的整洁
As we all know,China is one of the countries that have the fastest economic development.(高分句型)  as 引导非限制性定语从句
Therefore,it is certain that you will find more chances to put the advanced science and technology you have learned into practice and have a bright future here.(高分句型)it是形式主语,that从句是真正的主语
Since we all love our motherland that gives birth to us,why not make contributions to making her more prosperous and civilized.(高分句型)since翻译成"因为"
I am looking forward to your coming back and can′t wait to see your success in our motherland.(高分句型)look forward to 固定搭配"盼望着"

解答 Dear brother,
  How time flies!You are going to graduate from university several weeks later.I suggest you come back to China to start your career after graduation.
  As we all know,China is one of the countries that have the fastest economic development.(高分句型)Therefore,it is certain that you will find more chances to put the advanced science and technology you have learned into practice and have a bright future here.(高分句型)What is more,our motherland is in a key period of reform and in great need of a variety of talents to serve and support her.Since we all love our motherland that gives birth to us,why not make contributions to making her more prosperous and civilized.(高分句型)As a Chinese,it is our duty and honor to do what we can to realize Chinese dream.
  I am looking forward to your coming back and can′t wait to see your success in our motherland.(高分句型)
Yours,
                                                        Li Hua

点评 应该注意适当增加细节以使行文连贯,比如适当选用表示因果、递进、转折关系的连接词,使文章流畅、通顺,并避免因反复使用句式相同的简单句而造成的单调感.(1)认真审题,确定体裁. (2)构思要点.根据题目要求,理解要表达的要点.设计好文章的层次段落,考虑所用时态、人称等,把要点串联起来,构成文章框架.(3)选词造句,避难选易.(4)认真检查,避免错误.仔细阅读全文,查找是否有错,注意时态、单词拼写、字母大小写、标点是否有误,句式是否正确.逻辑是否一致.

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(Note:Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 10WORDS.)

81.As to the power of words,the author believes they can eitherbuild us/people up or tear us/people down/be positive or negative/hurt or heal/encourage or discourage us/people.
82.People should only speak words of encouragement to themselves tostay positive.
83.What does the underlined part"give ourselves a pat on the back"mean?encourage/praise ourselves
84.What should we do if the"ask-yourself test"is not passed?We'd better leave the words unsaid..

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