题目内容

  The Lego Group had a very humble beginning in the workshop of Ole Kirk Christiansen, a carpenter from Denmark. Christiansen began creating wooden toys in 1932. Two years later, he came up with the name Lego by putting together the first two letters of the Danish words Leg and Godt, which mean “play well.” The name could be interpreted as “I put together” in Latin; it is also similar to the Greek verb meaning “gather” or “pick up.”  

  In 1947, the company expanded to making plastic toys. At first, the use of plastic for toy production was not highly regarded by businessmen and consumers of the time. Many of the Lego Group’s shipments were returned, following poor sales. However, Christiansen’s son, Godtfred Kirk Christiansen, saw the great potential in Lego bricks to become a system for creative play. As the junior managing director of the Lego Group, he spent years trying to improve the “locking” ability of the bricks and made the bricks more flexible. In 1958, the modern interlocking(连锁) brick design was finally developed and patented. 

  Today Lego is sold in more than 130 countries. Every minute 33,824 Lego bricks are made, and kids around the world spend 5 billion hours a year playing with Lego. There will be more than 400 million people playing with Lego bricks this year. On average, every person in the world owns 62 Lego bricks, and about seven Lego sets are sold every second.

This year Lego fans all over the world are celebrating the 50th anniversary of the tiny building blocks. Though already 50 years old, Lego is still the same product it was in the 1950s. Bricks bought then can still match current bricks and that is probably the reason the toy has never fallen out of favor.  

 

51. Which of the following is true about the name Lego?

  A. It is a combination of Greek and Latin words.

  B. It was created by Ole Kirk Christiansen’s son.

  C. It was created in 1947 for naming the plastic toys.

  D. It came from Danish words meaning “play” and “well.”

52. When did the Lego brick become as a creative form of toy?

  A.1934                B. 1947                C.1958                  D. 1932

53. What is most likely the reason why Lego still remains popular?

  A. Old Lego bricks may still be connected to new ones.

  B. The company hasn’t changed its name since 1947.

  C. The material for the bricks has proved to be safe.

  D. The price of the toy is relatively reasonable.

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相关题目

  The Lego Group had a very low beginning in the workshop of Ole Kirk Christiansen,a carpenter(木匠)from Denmark.Christiansen began creating wooden toys in 1932.Two years later, he came upon the Lego name by putting together the first two letters of the Danish words Leg and Godt,which mean“play well.”The name could be interpreted as “I put together” in Latin;it is also similar to the Greek verb meaning “gather” or“pick up”.

  In 1947, the company enlarged to making plastic toys.At first,the use of plastic for toy production was not highly regarded by salesmen and consumers of the time.Many of the Lego Group’s shipments were returned, following poor sales.However, Christiansen’s son,Godtfred Kirk Christiansen,saw the great potential(潜能)in Lego bricks to become a system for creative play-As the junior managing director of the Lego Group,he spent years trying to improve the “locking”ability of the bricks and made the bricks more versatile(多用途).In 1958, the modem interlocking brick design was finally developed and patented(获得专利).

  Today Lego is sold in more than 1 30 countries.Every minute 33,824 Lego bricks are made,and kids around the world spend 5 billion hours a year playing with Lego.There will be more than 400 million people playing with Lego bricks this year.On average,every person in the world owns 62 Lego bricks,and about seven Lego sets are sold every second.

  This year Lego fans all over the world are celebrating the 50th anniversary of the tiny building blocks.Though already 50 years old,Lego is still the same product it was in the 1950s.

  Bricks bought then are still compatible(兼容的)with present bricks and that is probably the reason the toy has never fallen out of favor.

(1)

Which of the following is true about the name Lego?

[  ]

A.

It is a combination of Greek and Latin words.

B.

It was created by Ole Kirk Christiansen’s son.

C.

It was created in 1947 for naming the plastic toys.

D.

It came from Danish words meaning “play” and “well.”

(2)

When did the Lego brick become as a creative form of toy?

[  ]

A.

1958.

B.

1947.

C.

1934.

D.

1932.

(3)

Which of the following is true in describing the popularity of Lego?

[  ]

A.

More than 5 billion people in the world own Lego sets.

B.

Children spend an average of 62 dollars on Lego bricks each year.

C.

People in the world spend 400 million hours playing with Lego every year.

D.

The Lego Group now produces more than 30 thousand toy bricks every minute.

(4)

What is most likely the reason why Lego still remains popular?

[  ]

A.

Old Lego bricks may still be connected to new ones.

B.

The company hasn’t changed its name since 1947.

C.

The material for the bricks has proved to be safe.

D.

The price of the toy is relatively, reasonable.

阅读理解

  Topping the class academically was certainly an advantage.For Nigel, studying was a piece of cake.The reward was certainly much bigger compared to the little effort Nigel had made.It all began when he was selected to help the teachers in the computer laboratories.And the peak of his school career came not when he topped the class but when he was selected for the nationwide competition.

  Unlike everyone else, Nigel wanted to join in the contest because he liked playing with the Lego sets(乐高积木)and making something out of them.Nigel spent two months building his robot.It was during the time that Nigel found out about the big prize for the competition as well as a competitive rival(对手), Alicia, from a neighboring school.His early intentions were forgotten.Getting the thousand-dollar prize was more important than anything else.Nigel decided to make friends with Alicia.Unaware of his intentions, she told him all about the robot that she had been building for the competition.He even helped her to put the finishing touches(收尾工作)to her robot.He was glad with the way things had progressed.His robot looked even better than Alicia's and it was able to play a ball with its arm, something Alicia had failed to do.

  On the day of the competition, he saw Alicia.Everything became clear the minute she saw him among the competitors.She stared at him, puzzled at first, then angry and finally a look of helplessness came over her.

  The flashbulbs(闪光灯)of the camera exploded in Nigel's face.The robot had performed actions so unique and different that the specialists' judgments were the same.Nigel was so pleased with himself that he did not even notice the girl standing a few feet away from him.Without her, he would never have won the competition.

(1)

What reward did Nigel receive for doing well in his school work?

[  ]

A.

He was offered a part-time job.

B.

He was honored with a scholarship.

C.

He helped his teachers build a robot.

D.

He helped in the computer laboratories.

(2)

Nigel's original intention of joining the contest was to ________.

[  ]

A.

win honor for his school

B.

be the top student of the school

C.

build a robot with the Lego sets

D.

win the thousand-dollar prize

(3)

Why did Nigel help Alicia finish her robot?

[  ]

A.

He intended to help her.

B.

He was fond of building robots.

C.

He wanted to be her real friend.

D.

He didn't want her to suspect(怀疑)him.

(4)

What is the author's attitude towards Nigel's actions?

[  ]

A.

Favorable

B.

Critical(批评的)

C.

Doubtful

D.

Sympathetic

阅读理解

  Lego, the inventor of those colorful bricks that have inspired kids' imagination worldwide, has celebrated its 50th anniversary.

  On January 28, 1958, a man named Godtfred Kirk Christiansen created the plastic building bricks that can now be found in almost every child's toy box.The simple building block has become one of the most well-known and popular toys around the world.

  "The Lego brick continues to be very attractive, because it allows children and others to develop their creativity and imagination," said Charlotte Simonsen, a spokeswoman of the Danish Lego company.

  The company's building brick allows an infinite number of links.With just two bricks there are 24 different links, and with six, there are 915 million possibilities, according to Lego.A half-century after its creation, more than 400 million children and adults spend five billion hours a year putting the bricks together and taking them apart.Also, the bricks made today can still interlock with those made in 1958.

  Lego bricks are not just a child's play:they also attract the interest of adults.South Korean adventurer, Heo Young-Ho, who climbed Mount Everest in 1987, left a Lego toy behind in the snow during his climb.

  After its great success, Lego experienced a severe crisis at the end of the 1990s, hit hard by fierce competition from electronic games.This so-called "Toy of the Century" then suffered a dark period that lasted several years.

  With great efforts, the company began to prosper again, and in 2006 it earned about 1.5 billion dollars in 130 countries.Seven boxes of Lego are now sold every second around the world, and 19 billion bricks are produced each year:enough to circle the Earth five times!

(1)

The Lego bricks have remained popular in the past 50 years as a result of ________.

[  ]

A.

attracting many children worldwide

B.

bringing imagination to the children worldwide

C.

making the children and even adults worldwide creative and imaginative

D.

having infinite links that bring many imaginations

(2)

The author gave the example of South Korean adventurer Heo Young-Ho in order to prove that ________.

[  ]

A.

Heo Youn-Ho also loved playing Lego bricks

B.

the Lego bricks made him a mountain climber

C.

the Lego bricks not only interest children but also adults

D.

the Lego bricks are a must when one goes on an adventure

(3)

The underlined word “hit” in the seventh paragraph means ________.

[  ]

A.

get defeated in a fight or a competition

B.

have a crash in an accident or a fight

C.

get known through a song

D.

attack sb in a fight

(4)

The main idea of the story is that ________.

[  ]

A.

Lego bricks:brilliant past and struggling future

B.

Lego bricks:an attraction of both children and adults

C.

Lego bricks:making creativity and imagination

D.

Lego bricks:making billions of money every year

Legos (乐高玩具)

    Architecture lovers in Washington do not have to travel far to see some of the world’s must famous building. Architect Adam Reed Tucker has rearrested fifteen of them using Lego bricks. The exhibit is called “LEGO Architecture: Towering Ambition.” It is at the National Building Museum in Washington until early September.

  Lego bricks are small, colorful plastic blocks. They can be snapped together to make any number of objects. They are popular with children of all ages around the world.

  Adam Reed Tucker calls himself an “architectural artist.”

  He was a professional architect for ten years. After the terrorist attacks against the United States in two thousand one he decided to do something different. He wanted to express his feelings for the form of the skyscraper while deepening his understanding of architecture, engineering and construction. He chose to use something that most people used as children and could relate to.

  The buildings in the exhibit include the World Trade Center in New York that was destroyed in the terrorist attacks; the Gateway Arch in Saint Louis, Missouri; the famous house called Fallingwater in Pennsylvania, designed by Frank Lloyd Wright; and the Burj Khalifa in Dubai, the tallest building in the world. Tucker used more than four hundred fifty thousand Legos to make his version which is more than five meters tall.

  Tucker does all his work by hand, using only pictures of the buildings. He does not use any computers or drawings to plan his buildings. While the exhibit is going on, Tucker will be working on his latest work, the White House where the American president lives. Visitors can watch him create the famous building brick by brick.

  Anne Bennett visited the Building Museum with her two grandchildren, Dylan and Daisy. She used the Lego exhibit to teach her grandchildren about famous buildings.

“My favorite is probably that tall building because it’s made out of Legos. It’s really cool because it looks like there’s individual little rooms.” Said Daisy.

What Daisy was talking about is the Willis Tower, formerly known as the Sears Tower in Chicago, Illinois. The real building is over four hundred forty meters tall. Tucker’s model stands six meters tall.

  After walking through Tucker’s models, visitors can create their own works at the building station. They can make houses, office buildings, stores or factories. They can then place their models on a large map of a city. As more visitors come, the Lego city will grow.

  To many people, Legos might seem like toys for kids. But Adam Reed Tucker proves that the only limit to what the toy can do is a person’s imagination.

1.How many buildings had Tucker completed using Lego bricks by the time the architecture exhibit began?

       A.15.                     B.16.                      C.20.                     D.25.

2.When can you see LECO Architecture Exhibit according it the text?

       A.August 28th.        B.September 23 rd.  C.October 5th.        D.November 7th.

3.Which of the following buildings can you see in the exhibit according to the text?

       A.The Empire State Building.                    B.The World Trade Center.

       C.Statue of Liberty.                                 D.UN Buikling.

4.Which of the following is the tallest building in the word?

       A.The Burj Khalifa in Dubai.

       B.Falling water in Pennsylvania.

       C.The Gateway Arch in Saint Lauis, Missouri.

       D.The Tokyo Sky Tree in Japan.

5.What can we know about the Wills Tower according to the text?

       A.It was once known as Bank of America Tower.

       B.It was destroyed in the terrorist attacks.

       C.Tucker’s model sounds sixteen meters tall.

       D.The real billing is over four hundred fatty meters tall.

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