题目内容
Women love shoes! They will sometimes go to look for the perfect pair of shoes to wear only once with the perfect outfit or the fashion of the day. Once worn, these fashionable designer shoes may spend weeks, months, or years in the closet without being worn again until another special occasion comes up. With that said, are expensive designer shoes really worth their cost?
Historically, shoes were invented to free feet from sharp rocks, hot sands, and blisters. Shoes were made to be simple and functional, with tough leather soles and straps. As society became more sophisticated (复杂的), the role of shoes changed; shoes were made to add status to the wearer.
Shoe designers began to work on the production of fashion shoes for the wealthy; shoes meant more for show than for practical use or simplicity. Good shoemakers became well known and printed symbols on their shoes, so people could recognize the maker of that particular design. Designer shoes were thus born.
Many women develop serious problems with their feet after wearing these designer shoes during the workday and the medical costs for dealing with these problems can get very high. Some popular makers of designer shoes have been working towards combining comfort and practical use into their shoes, but it has been noted that women still go for style, beauty and uniqueness above everything else.
So to answer the question as to whether or not designer shoes are worth the cost, the answer is certainly yes, but be smart and invest in a pair of comfortable, not so stylish shoes for the days when you stay outdoors for hours! They can also be very expensive, but I can surely say that they are worth the cost.
【小题1】When shoes were first made, their main use was to _________.
A.increase the wearer’s image |
B.protect the wearer from discomfort |
C.make the wearer more noticeable |
D.show the simplicity of life |
A.women like to wear designer shoes only during the workday |
B.designer shoes are more practical and beautiful than common shoes |
C.shoemakers won fame for their shoes’ prices |
D.shoemakers printed symbols on their shoes for being recognized |
A.make a lot of money for shoemakers |
B.meet women’s demand for being special |
C.will become increasingly comfortable |
D.offer the wearer a chance to show off their wealth |
A.explain why expensive designer shoes are worth the money |
B.talk about the necessity of owning comfortable shoes |
C.warn women of the danger of wearing designer shoes |
D.talk about the history and development of shoes |
【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
解析试题分析:本文讲述的是鞋子的发展历程以及现代社会里的一些时装设计的时装鞋的作用。并回答了对于这样的鞋子是否值得买的讨论。
【小题1】B 细节题。根据第二段1,2行 Historically, shoes were invented to free feet from sharp rocks, hot sands, and blisters.说明最初的鞋子被生产出来是为了保护穿鞋的人不受伤。故B正确。
【小题2】D 细节题。根据第三段后3行Good shoemakers became well known and printed symbols on their shoes, so people could recognize the maker of that particular design. Designer shoes were thus born.说明他们把商标印在鞋子上是为了让自己的鞋子出名,故D正确。
【小题3】B 推理题。根据第三段1,2行 Shoe designers began to work on the production of fashion shoes for the wealthy; shoes meant more for show than for practical use or simplicity.说明这些鞋子还能在市场上存在是因为满足了人们的需要,故B正确。
【小题4】A 主旨大意题。根据文章的主题段第1段With that said, are expensive designer shoes really worth their cost?和最后一段 So to answer the question as to whether or not designer shoes are worth the cost, the answer is certainly yes, but be smart and invest in a pair of comfortable, not so stylish shoes for the days when you stay outdoors for hours!说明A正确。
考点:考查社会现象类短文阅读
点评:本文讲述的是鞋子的发展历程以及现代社会里的一些时装设计的时装鞋的作用。并回答了对于这样的鞋子是否值得买的讨论。本文考查细节题为主,细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息?或是其变体。搜查信息在阅读中非常重要它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节。做这类题一般采用寻读法?即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案。
When women sit together to watch a movie on TV, they usually talk simultaneously(同时的)about a variety of subjects, including children, men, careers and what' s happening in their lives. When groups of men and women watch a movie together, the men usually end up telling the women to shut up. Men can either talk or watch the screen -- they can' t do both -- and they don' t understand that women can. Besides, women consider that the point of all getting together is to have a good time and develop relationships -- not just to sit there like couch potatoes staring at the screen.
During the ad breaks, a man often asks a woman to explain the plot and tell him where the relationship between the characters is going. He is unable, unlike women, to read the subtle body language signals that reveal how the characters are feeling emotionally. Since women originally spent their days with the other women and children in the group, they developed the ability to communicate successfully in order to maintain relationships. For a woman, speech continues to have such a clear purpose: to build relationships and make friends. For men, to talk is to relate the facts.
Men see the telephone as a communication tool for sending facts and information to other people, but a woman sees it as a means of bonding. A woman can spend two weeks on vacation with her girlfriend and, when she returns home, telephone the same girlfriend and talk for another two hours.
There is no convincing evidence that social conditioning, the fact that girls' mothers talked them more, is the reason why girls talk more than boys. Psychiatrist Dr Michael Lewis, author of Social Behaviour and Language Acquisition, conducted experiments that found mothers talked to and looked at, baby girls more often than baby boys. Scientific evidence shows parents respond to the brain bias of their children. Since a girl’s brain is better organized to send and receive speech,we therefore talk to them more. Consequently, mothers who try to talk to their sons are usually pointed to receive only short grunts in reply.
【小题1】 While watching TV with others, women Usually talk a lot because they
A.are afraid of awkward silence with their families and friends |
B.can both talk and watch the screen at the Same time |
C.think they can have a good time and develop relationships |
D.have to explain the plot and body language to their husbands |
A.experience the happy time again | B.keep a close tie with her |
C.recommend her a new scenic spot | D.remind her of something forgotten |
A.Women' s brains are better organized for language and communication |
B.Women love to talk because they are more sociable than men. |
C.Men do not like talking because they rely more on facts. |
D.Social conditioning is not the reason why women love talking. |
A.Women Are Socially Trained to Talk | B.Talking Maintains Relationships |
C.Women Love to Talk | D.Men Talk Differently from Women |