题目内容
---We missed you at this morning's meeting, Diana.
---______, but if I hadn't had to meet a friend, I would have been there.
- A.Me, too
- B.I'm sorry
- C.Never mind
- D.Thank you
句意:--戴安娜,我们在今天早晨的会议上没见到你。--对不起,要不是非得去见一个朋友,我就去开会了。I'm sorry是应答的最佳选项。Me, too“我也是”,Never mind“不要紧”,Thank you“谢谢”,都不合题意。
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Sure, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well. That doesn’t mean they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named in this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
There is more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people who don’t have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
【小题1】 The first paragraph tells us .
| A.what is the feeling of having no friends |
| B.we always need friends around us |
| C.making friends is a need in people’s life |
| D.we need to be alone in our life |
| A.A town. | B.A room. | C.A school. | D.A library. |
| A.They feel happier and healthier. | B.They know more about friendship. |
| C.They take less care of themselves. | D.They care more about their friends. |
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Most of us feel upset if we miss just one meal, and if we try to go without food for 12 hours we would really be uncomfortable. But there are some people who seem able to “fast” for very long periods.
Various records are claimed for long fast, but in most cases there is no medical proof and so the records are doubtful. One South African woman claimed that she lived for 102 days on nothinig but water and soda water.
There are great differences among living things in the ability to survive without food. For example , a tick(扁虱), which lives on animals, may survive a whole year. Warm-blooded animals use up their stores of food in the body more quickly.
In fact, the smaller and more active the animal, the more quickly it uses up its reserves. A small bird starves to death in about five days, a dog in about twenty. In general, we can say that a warm-blooded creature will die when it has lost about half its normal weight.
This matter of weight is important. Man and other creatures live in a state of metabolic equiplibrium(新陈代谢的平衡)which means maintaining the body weight once a certain point has been reached. This regulation of body weight is done by thirst, hunger, and appetite.
When your blood lacks nutritional materials, this registers(记录)in the hunger center of the brain and you feel “hungry”. The body is crying out for any kind of fuel(food). And it is our appetite that sees to it hat we chooose a mixed diet, which is the kind the body needs.
1.According to this passage, a man will die _________.
|
A.when a certain point in losing weight has been reached. |
|
B.when his blood lacks nutritional material |
|
C.when his normal weight is lost |
|
D.when he goes without food for more than 12 hours |
2.The word “fast” in Paragraph 1 can best be replaced by ________.
|
A.eat no food |
B.live merely on water and soda water |
|
C.live on nothing |
D.remains alive for a long time without food |
3.A tick can survive much longer than a bird because ________.
|
A.a tick lives on animals |
B.a tick is much smaller |
|
C.a bird is more active |
D.both B and C |
4.A person feels hungry _________.
|
A.if he doesn’t choose a mixed diet |
|
B.because his body cries out for food |
|
C.when soemthing is wrong with regulation of body weight |
|
D.if there are not enough nutritional in his blood |
5.From the passage we can infer that the author ________.
|
A.believes the South African woman very firmly |
|
B.does not believe the South African woman at all |
|
C.is not certain whether the South African woman’s claim was true. |
|
D.is doubtful whether there was such a South African woman |