题目内容
4.Everyone is forgetful,but as we age,we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit-and that can be a very annoying thing.(36)FRead on for some techniques worth trying.1.(37)A
People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症),according to a recent study.(38)ESomething as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do.There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better.In other words,keep your brain looking forward.
2.Go for a walk.
Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels.In fact,exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain.(39)G
3.Learn something new.
Take a Spanish class online,join a drawing club,or learn to play cards.A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind.But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time.(40)COr go dancing with your friends.
A.Focus on the future.
B.This can be especially harmful to the aged.
C.It should be something like learning gardening.
D.So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.
E.But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.
F.Luckily,research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.
G.In other words,when you take care of your body,you take care of your brain.
分析 本文主要讲述通过一些简单的方法来保持大脑健康,思维灵敏.即:聚焦未来,散步,学习新知识.
解答 36-40 FAEGC
36.F 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文Read on for some techniques worth trying和下文的小标题,可知,幸运的是,研究表明你可以做很多事情避免思维迟钝.选故F.
37.A 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better.In other words,keep your brain looking forward可知,经常做计划,制定短期或长期目标的人会做得更好,要保持思维超前,故 选A.
38.E 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do可知,同朋友约会喝咖啡这样的简单事情也行,所以你不必担心.故选E.
39.G 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据上文In fact,exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain可知,锻炼能产生有益大脑的化学物质,下文应是:你照顾好身体,就是照顾好大脑.故选G.
40.C 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据上文But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time可知,对大脑最好的事情是你学新东西时,身体也要动,即脑力劳动和体力劳动相结合的事,就像学习园艺以及和朋友跳舞这样的事情.故选C.
点评 七选五题型看似简单,实际上有时完全作对并不容易,需要方法和分析能力及足够的耐力,有必要进行专门练习.首先,快速浏览一遍七个备选答案,先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置.其次,快速浏览文章,确定文章体裁,抓住文章结构,分析篇章结构,找出各段的主题句或主旨大意.其三,注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段,寻找句中衔接标志词,七选五备选答案中有两个多余的选项,会对文章中两个空的选择构成干扰,这时要特别细致地比对相似选项.最后,用代入法,检查答案是否合理,将所有选择答案放回空白处,通读全文,检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判断选择的答案是否正确.
There are only three parts necessary in a script:the Scene Heading,the Visual Exposition and the Dialogue.
The Scene Heading begins with either"EXT."or"INT.".EXT.shows that the scene takes place outdoors,while INT.is used when the scene takes place indoors,for example,inside a room.After that,the exact place of the scene is given,such as"HOTEL ROOM."The last thing that must be mentioned is whether it is NIGHT or DAY.
The Visual Exposition is a description of the action or movement that takes place on the screen,and should include ONLY what you would see if you were watching the screen.For the first time,and only the first time,a character appears in the script,the name is capitalized (大写),and should be followed by a short description that includes age and build,for example:
The Dialogue follows the Visual Exposition.Each character's name should be capitalized in the center of the page,followed by the words that are to be spoken on the next line.Do not include any description of feelings before the lines of dialogue.If you consider it necessary to show a character gives a line in a certain way,for example,"angrily,"this should be included in the Visual Exposition above the lines,such as,"Cynthia's face shows her anger."But remember,Visual Exposition should ONLY show action we can see.
40.In a script the Scene Heading tellsA the story takes place.
A.where and when B.at what time of a day
C.what has happened when D.on which day of the week
41.If a story takes place in a park on a Friday morning,which of the Scene Headings is right?D
A.INT.FRIDAY-DAY.B.EXT.FRIDAY-NIGHT.
C.INT.PARK-NIGHT.D.EXT.PARK-DAY.
42.The Visual Exposition in a script only includes actions or movementsB.
A.that some main characters do B.that can be seen on the screen
C.that the writer of the story describes D.that happen in outdoor activities
43.Which of the following short scripts is right?C
A.
EXT.JOHN'S HOUSE-DAY There are many people talking with each other.Amy,in red dress,stands under a tree.JOHN is walking to her. John Hi,long time no see.Oh,you are so beautiful today! |
INT.BEN'S ROOM-DAY Ben is sleeping.CAROL,12,thin,beautiful,rushes into the room because she knows they will be late. CAROL Ben,get up!You overslept again! |
INT.LIVING ROOM-DAY It is raining outside.Daniel and Brian are watching TV.There is a glass of water on the desk. BRIAN Look at him!He's dancing! |
EXT.KITCHEN-NIGHT Cathy is quarreling with her husband as she is cooking. CATHY (Angrily) Sure!I'm mad at what you did.When are you going to learn to think of someone beside yourself? |