题目内容
4.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
We all knew we can't live on our own.A lot of things are very important in our lives,such as animals which are usual considered as one of the most essential part.They help us in many ways except providing their meat for us and making our diet variously.Moreover,people get much fun and pleasure when lived with them.In my opinion,how the animals give us may be more than the things we do for them,but they are our great and honest friends.So in the return,we should do our best protect them because we can not live without them.
分析 我们不能独立存在于这个世界,很多东西对我们的生活很重要,比如动物.因为它们可以给我们提供食物,还可以给我们带来乐趣.动物是我们的好朋友,我们要保护好它们.
解答 We all knew we can't live on our own.A lot of things are very important in our lives,such as animals which are usual considered as one of the most essential part.They help us in many ways except providing their meat for us and making our diet variously. Moreover,people get much fun and pleasure when lived with them.In my opinion,how the animals give us may be more than the things we do for them,but they are our great and honest friends.So in the return,we should do our best∧protect them because we can not live without them.
详解:
1.knew改为know;时态错误.句意表达的是客观事实,要用一般现在时态.
2.usual改为usually;副词错误.句中usual修饰动词consider,要用副词形式.
3.part改为parts;名词错误.句中有one of短语,后面要用复数名词.
4.except改为besides;介词错误.句意表达的是除…以外还有,要用besides来表示;except表示除…之外就没有了.
5.variously改为various;形容词错误.句中make后接复合宾语,即make+宾语+宾语补足语,要用形容词来构成,表示使得某物怎么样.
6.lived改为living;分词错误.句中when连接时间状语从句;从句中省略了相同的主语和系动词,即when people are living with them.
7.how改为what;连词错误.句中the animal give us作句子的主语,是一个主语从句;连接在从句中作give的宾语,且句意指代的是事物,要用what来连接.
8.but改为and;连词错误.句意表达的是并列,不是转折.
9.the去掉;短语搭配错误.in return作为回报,固定短语,不用冠词.
10.加to;句型结构错误.do one's best to do sth尽最大的努力去做某事;句中to protect作目的状语,要用动词不定式来冠词.
点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.
- I don't?( )
A. | How come | B. | So what | C. | How if | D. | What if |
A. | has fallen | B. | is falling | C. | had fallen | D. | was falling |
A. | on my arrival | B. | on entering | C. | at the entrance | D. | having arrived |
A. | has | B. | have | C. | is | D. | are |