题目内容

13.Princess quiz time!How did Snow White survive?How did Cinderella (《灰姑娘》) leave her evil stepmother?How did Sleeping Beauty finally wake up?
A kind-hearted person always comes to save the princess,like a prince or a godmother.Princesses cannot protect themselves,though they are very pretty and nice.They always need the help of others.
However,in fact,women can't put their life in the hands of a prince-like man.They need to work and even fight for their own happiness.The traditional image(形象) of a princess is getting out of date.
Recently,Disney,a company famous for its princess movies,posted the"top 10rules for being a modern princess".You will not find any rules related to beauty or looks.The rules focus on loyalty,honesty and other moral values.The rules say princesses need to believe in themselves and try their best to get out of trouble,instead of waiting for a prince's help.
It's not the first time Disney princesses have caught up with society's development.In 1950,when people's hearts were broken by World War II,Disney created Cinderella.In 1990,Princess Belle from Beauty and the Beast (《美女与野兽》) loved reading when education was a man's special right in the past.Belle showed the improvement of women's position in society.Now is Elsa from the film Frozen (《冰雪奇缘》),a symbol of modern princess.
"This is brilliant-‘The top 10rules of being a modern princess'-(it's) about time,"a group named Confidently Mom said on social media website Twitter.Princesses are still very beautiful,but inner character is the key to being a princess.

21.What does the story think modern women should be like?D
A.They should turn to others for help.
B.They should depend on men to do most things.
C.They don't need to care about their appearances.
D.They should depend on themselves for their own happiness.
22.Disney's rules for being a modern princess focus on a girl'sC.
A.looks 
B.education
 C.moral values
 D.position in society
23.The images were created in order to catch up with the society's development exceptA.
A.GodmotherB.Cinderella C.BelleD.Elsa
24.What does the group Confidently Mom think of the rules?B
A.Meaningless 
B.Fantastic 
C.Historic 
D.Social.

分析 本文是一篇文学艺术类阅读,公主测验时间!白雪公主是怎样生存的?怎么灰姑娘离开她邪恶的继母吗?怎么睡美人终于醒来了吗?一个善良的人总是拯救公主,像一位王子或教母,公主不能保护自己,尽管他们非常漂亮,他们总是需要别人的帮助.本文以此展开,主要描述了迪士尼动画公主形象.

解答 21.答案:D.细节理解题.根据"However,in fact,women can't put their life in the hands of a prince-like man.They need to work and even fight for their own happiness."可知,现代女性应该像他们应该依靠自己为自己的幸福努力.故选D.
22.答案:C.推理判断题.根据"The rules focus on loyalty,honesty and other moral values."可知,规则专注于忠诚,诚实和其他道德价值观.故选C.
23.答案:A.细节理解题.根据"It's not the first time Disney princesses have caught up with society's development.In 1950,when people's hearts were broken by World War II,Disney created Cinderella.In 1990,Princess Belle from Beauty and the Beast (《美女与野兽》) loved reading when education was a man's special right in the past.Belle showed the improvement of women's position in society.Now is Elsa from the film Frozen (《冰雪奇缘》),a symbol of modern princess."可知,人物形象包括Cinderella,Belle,Elsa.故不包括A.故选A.
24.答案:B.细节理解题.根据""This is brilliant-‘The top 10rules of being a modern princess'-(it's) about time,"a group named Confidently Mom said on social media website Twitter.Princesses are still very beautiful,but inner character is the key to being a princess."可知,the group Confidently Mom认为这些规则很有趣.故选B.

点评 本文是一篇文学艺术类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,推理判断题.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.

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Publishers can submit books for consideration for the prize,but the judges can also ask for books to be submitted that they think should be included.Firstly,the Advisory Committee gives advice if there have been any changes to the rules for the prize and selects the people who will judge the books.The judging panel changes every year and usually a person is only a judge once.
Great efforts are made to ensure that the judging panel is balanced in terms of gender(性别) and professions within the industry,so that a writer,a critic,an editor and an academic are chosen along with a well-known person from wider society.However,when the panel of judges has been decided,they are left to make their own decisions.Meanwhile,the prize sponsor has no further right to take part in any more.
The Man Booker judges include critics,writers and academics to maintain the consistent quality of the prize and its influence is such that the winner will almost certainly see the sales increase considerably,in addition to the£50,000that comes with the prize.

29.Who can submit books to the prize?A
A.Judges.B.Writers.C.Readers.D.Sponsors.
30.Why is the prize named the Man Booker Prize?C
A.Because the prize is given to writers from the Commonwealth.
B.Because the prize was known as simply the‘Booker Prize'.
C.Because the prize is sponsored by the Man Group and they kept the name.
D.Because the prize is aimed to award the very best contemporary fiction.
31.Which task can be done by the Advisory Committee?B
A.Changing the rules for the prize on their own.
B.Selecting the judging committee.
C.Making decisions on who is the winner.
D.Submitting books for consideration for the prize.
32.The consistent quality of the prizes is guaranteed byC.
A.the prize money.B.the gender of the judges.
C.the make-up of the panel of judges.D.the increase in sales of the winner.
3.Researchers have developed a new kind of software using smartphones'GPS and imaging abilities that determine the exact location of distant objects as well as monitor the speed and direction of moving objects.The software could eventually allow smartphone-armed soldiers to target the location of their enemies.On the home front,the software could be used by everyone,including golfers judging distance to the green and biologists documenting the location of a rare animal without disturbing it.
"The great advantage of a smartphone is that it provides so many tools in a single,readily available,relatively inexpensive package,"said Wang Qia,a doctoral student who led the development of the software."For example,on the battlefield,a soldier needs a rangefinder,compass,GPS and other tools to get information before calling in an air strike.With our software,the soldier can have all those instruments in one device that can be purchased off the shelf.When that soldier returns from war,she can use the same software to protect her family by clocking a speeder near her children's school and catching the criminal on video."
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    Moving targets-By taking a short video of a moving target,the smartphone software can calculate how fast the target is moving and in what direction it is going.
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66.From Paragraph 1 we can know that the new software canB.
A.determine the speed of moving objects
B.locate objects in the distance exactly
C.defend soldiers against their enemies
D.help biologists protect rare animal
67.The example given by Wang Qia is meant toC.
A.make an advertisement
B.describe the software briefly
C.show the benefits of the software
D.present the functions of smartphones
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A.By taking a short video.
B.By locating its position.
C.By taking a single image.
D.By measuring its real-life size.
69.What's Wang Qia's attitude towards the future of the software?B
A.casual.
B.optimistic.
C.cautious.
D.flexible.
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A.Wang Qia,a Talented Doctoral Student
B.Use Smartphones to Realize Their Full Potential
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D.Smartphone-armed Soldiers on the Battlefield.

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