-I wonder if you have spotted my newly-bought magazine．-I saw Jenny going away with .but I am not certain whether it is exactly yours．( )A．itB．thatC．oneD．some 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

4．-I wonder if you have spotted my newly-bought magazine．
-I saw Jenny going away with ______，but I am not certain whether it is exactly yours．（　　）

A．

B．

that

C．

one

D．

some

分析 -我想知道是不是你弄脏了我新买的杂志．
-我看见Jenny带着一本杂志离开了，但是我不确定它是不是你的．

解答答案是C．考查指示代词．it特指上文提到的同名同物；one 泛指上文提到的单数形式的同一类事物；that 特指上文提到的同类事物，且常有定语修饰；some指代一些．题干表达的是"我看见Jenny带着一本杂志离开了，但是我不确定它是不是你的．"用one指代magazine．故答案是C．

点评解答此类问题首先需要理解每个单词的基本含义，然后结合语境选择正确答案．

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16．如今，大多数汽车都配备GPS．（be equipped with）
Nowadays，most cars are equipped with GPS．．

13．It is our duty todefend（防御） our country against enemies．

20．A healthy lifestyle is related to physical and mental fitness．Do you think it is time to make changes to lead （41）a healthier life？Nowadays many people say they just don't get much time to look after （42）their （they） health．However，it is what you do and eat every day（43）that guarantees（保证） you a healthy body．So make some little changes in your schedule to improve your lifestyle．It's never too late．
These are some suggestions （44）given （give） by health experts which can help you achieve your goal．First of all，add healthy food items to your diet．For example，eating green vegetables and fruits （45）is （be） a must because they contain lots of vitamins and minerals （46）that/which are necessary to your body．Do remember to exercise （47）regularly （regular） because it will burn extra fats in your body and help you gain control of your （48）weight （weigh）．If you can't exercise every day，at least go for a walk every day．Sleep at least 8hours every day（49）to make （make） you feel fresh and energetic．In addition，many people do some activities every day，（50）saying （say） this helps them to develop their mind．There are many things you can do to keep healthy，but exercising will always be at the top．

9．The canopy，the upper level of the trees in the rain forest，holds too much of climbing mammals （哺乳动物） of moderately large size，which may include monkeys，cats，civets，and porcupines．Smaller species，including such as nice and small squirrels，are not as common overall in high tropical canopies as they are in most habitats globally．
Small mammals，being warm blooded，suffer hardship in the exposed and uncertain environment of the uppermost trees．Because a small body has more surface area per unit of weight than a large one of similar shape，it gains or loses heat more rapidly．Thus，in the trees，where protection from heat and cold may be scarce and conditions may be changeable，a small mammal may have trouble maintaining its body temperature．
Small size makes it easy to scramble among twigs （嫩枝） and branches in the canopy for insects，flowers，or fruit，but small mammals are defeated，in the competition for food，by large ones that have their own strategies for browsing among tbod-rich twigs．The weight of
an ape hanging below a branch draws the leaves down so that fruit-bearing leaves drop toward the ape's face．Walking or leaping species of a similar or even larger size access the outer twigs either by breaking and gaining the whole branch or by catching hold of hard branches with the feet or tail and picking food with their hands．
Small climbing animals may reach twigs readily，but it is harder for them than for large climbing animals to cross the wide gaps from one tree top to the next that typify the high canopy．A gibbon can hurl itself farther than a mouse can：it can achieve a running start，and it can more effectively use a branch as a springboard （跳板）．The forward movement of a small animal is seriously reduced by the air friction （摩擦） against the relatively large surface area of its body．

68．Which of the following questions does the passage answer？D
A．How is the rain forest different from other habitats？
B．How does an animal's body size influence an animal's need for food？
C．Why does rain forest provide an unusual variety of food for animals？
D．Why do large animals tend to dominate the upper canopy of the rain forest？
69．According to paragraph 2，which of the following is true about the small mammals in the rain forest？C
A．They have body shapes that are adapted to life in the canopy．
B．They prefer the temperature and climate of the canopy to that of other environments．
C．They have difficulty with the changing conditions in the canopy．
D．They use the trees of the canopy for protection from heat and cold．
70．When discussing animal size in paragraph 3，the author indicates thatB
A．small animals require appropriately more food than larger animals do
B．a large animal's size is an advantage in obtaining food in the canopy
C．small animals are often attacked by larger animals in the rain forest
D．small animals and large animals are equally good at obtaining food in the canopy
71．According to the last paragraph，what makes jumping from one tree crown to another difficult for small mammals？A
A．Air friction against the body surface．
B．The thickness of the branches．
C．The dense leaves of the tree top．
D．The inability to use the front feet as hands．

16．While many countries in the world have seen a decline in forest resources，China has increased both the area and reserves of its forests and was listed as one of the 15countries preserving the most area of forests by the United Nations Environment Program．Reserved man-made forests in China totaled 53.84million hectares，the forest coverage rate being 18.21percent．
From 1998to 2001，the Central Government invested 42.7billion yuan in central and western China to protect vegetation（植被），support local farmers financially and promote projects for transforming farmland back to forests and grassland．In 2003，the Regulations on Transforming Farmlands to Forest went into official force．The project to reforest farmland has been carried out all over the country．By 2004，13.33million hectares of farmland had been reforested throughout China．Another effective measure of forest protection is the natural forest conservation program started in 1998that stipulated a nationwide end to the cutting of trees in natural forests．
As stipulated by the Research Report on China's Sustainable（可持续的） Development Strategy on Forestry，China's forest coverage rate is expected to reach 28percent by 2050with an added area of 110million hectares of planted forest．Desertification is one of the most severe environmental problems facing China．The area of desertification，which is 2.62million sq km or about 27percent of China's land area，is far beyond the nation's total farmland．Today，although desertification has been controlled in some areas，it still is expanding at a rate of more than 3，000sq km every year．
The State Forestry Administration has carried out a nationwide sand control program，which has three stages：the first stage aims to get basic control of desertification by 2010； the second stage aims to reduce the area of desertification every year until 2030； and the third stage aims to raise the nation's forest coverage and bring all desertification sources under effective control by the year 2050．

31．We can infer from the second paragraph thatA．
A．the government's measures to enlarge forest coverage worked
B．laws made to protect the natural forests were not so effective
C．measures of protecting forest were not taken in East China
D．the cutting of trees in natural forests was legal before 1998
32．The underlined word"stipulated"in paragraph two meansB．
A．increased
B．demanded
C．reduced
D．controlled
33．We know from the third paragraph thatD．
A．the desertification has been under control
B．the farmland is much larger than deserts
C．desertification area will be 2.65million sq km in 2050
D．forest coverage rate is lower than 28percent at present
34．Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage？D
A．China's progress in preserving forest is appreciated by UN．
B．Lots of farmland and deserts have been reforested up to now．
C．The nationwide sand control program includes three stages．
D．The desertification will be completely ended by the year 2030．
35．The passage mainly talks aboutC．
A．resource and environment problems facing China
B．China's Sustainable Development Strategy on Forestry
C．protection of forests and control of desertification
D．desertification sources under effective control．

13．In her outstanding book，"Choose the Happiness Habit"，Pam Golden wrote，"Take the story of two twin brothers for example．One grew up and became an alcoholic （酒鬼），while the other became a successful businessman．When the alcoholic was asked why he became an alcoholic，he replied，"Because my father was a drunk．"However，the successful businessman's answer was also"Because my father was a drunk．"when asked why he succeeded．The same background．The same upbringing （培养）．However，the results were quite different．Why？The reason is that they had different choices．The brothers chose different thoughts which formed the situations they found themselves in at last，so they had different experiences．
There was a time in my life when I thought difficulty was due to"bad luck"．Have you ever heard the saying"When it rains，it pours"？That was my answer when others asked me how things were going on when I was in trouble．So what do you think I got？"RAIN"．More and more"RAIN"．I couldn't understand why bad luck was always with me．
Pam Golden says，"You're either living in the problem or you're living in the solution．"Now，when I'm faced with what I used to think was a negative （消极的） situation，I use a different way to think about it．I force myself to replace those negative thoughts that make me lose heart in my mind with positive thoughts which encourage me to fight against the difficulty bravely．Sometimes I write down some ideas that may be a solution，which I combine with the lessons I have learned from the bad situations and the difficulties that troubled me in the past，and often，I find a solution to the problem soon．It seems that I should thank the difficulty I met with．The RAIN that poured in my world has become great experiences that provide me with valuable experience，from which I can benefit．
Now，it doesn't"rain"as much in my life as it used to．In fact，most days are beautiful，cloudless and sunny!Sometimes I do get a rain，but I think it makes me stronger just like the rain helps plants grow up．
56．The example of the twin brothers shows thatA．
A．making good choices is the most important
B．education decides a person's future
C．upbringing makes a big difference
D．it is luck that leads to success
57．What does"RAIN"mentioned in the second paragraph refer to？D
A．Water
B．Good luck
C．Success
D．Difficulty．
58．What is talked about in the third paragraph？B
A．How the author collects useful experience．
B．How the author deals with difficulty now．
C．How the author gets help from others．
D．How the author lives in the problem．
59．Now，the author's attitude towards"RAIN"isC．
A．negative B．unclear C．positive D．unknown
60．Which of the following agrees with the author's attitude in the text？B
A．All things are difficult before they are easy．
B．Meeting with difficulty is not a bad thing．
C．Misfortunes tell us what fortune is．
D．Things at the worst will mend．

14．-Where are the socks？
-___________（　　）

	A．	They're on the bed．		B．	They're $ 5．
	C．	I'll take them．		D．	I can't find them．

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