题目内容

—Is that Jack speaking?
—Sorry, he _______ in. He _______ back in half an hour.

[ ]

A. isn't; will be
B. wasn't; will
C. isn't; is
D. wasn't; was

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Batteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems. While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves. University of Missouri(MU) researchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller, lighter and more efficient.

“To provide enough power, we need certain methods with high energy density(密度)”，said Jae Kwon, assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU. “The radioisotope(放射性同位素) battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries.”

Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery, presently the size and thickness of a penny, intended to power various micro / nanoelectromechanical systems (M/NEMS). Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns, Kwon said they are safe.

“People hear the word ‘nuclear’ and think of something very dangerous,” he said, “However, nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pace-makers, space satellites and underwater systems.”

His new idea is not only in the battery’s size, but also in its semiconductor(半导体). Kwon’s battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor.

“The key part of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy, part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure(晶体结构) of the solid semiconductor,” Kwon said, “By using a liquid semiconductor, we believe we can minimize that problem.”

Together with J. David Robertson, chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research Reactor, Kwon is working to build and test the battery. In the future, they hope to increase the battery’s power, shrink its size and try with various other materials. Kwon said that battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair.

Which of the following is true of Jae Kwon?

A. He teaches chemistry at MU.

B. He developed a chemical battery.

C. He is working on a nuclear energy source.

D. He made a breakthrough in computer engineering.

Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4_________.

A. to show chemical batteries are widely applied.

B. to introduce nuclear batteries can be safely used.

C. to describe a nuclear-powered system.

D. to introduce various energy sources.

Liquid semiconductor is used to _________.

A. get rid of the radioactive waste

B. test the power of nuclear batteries.

C. decrease the size of nuclear batteries

D. reduce the damage to lattice structure.

According to Jae Kwon, his nuclear battery _______.

A. uses a solid semiconductor

B. will soon replace the present ones.

C. could be extremely thin

D. has passed the final test.

The text is most probably a ________.

A. science news report B. book review

C. newspaper ad D. science fiction story

PART FOUR WRITING (45%)

How can you make a million dollars in one month? I’m sure I am going to get the   【小题1】  of many readers with this question. The    【小题2】   news is that you are not going to make a million dollars in one month    【小题3】   you win the lottery (彩票) or some prize.
We all want to be millionaires. However, if you try to find out how they become   【小题4】  rich, you will learn that they worked very    【小题5】  for the money. That is what most   【小题6】  have had to do, including Bill Gates and Andrew Carnegie, and they often went   【小题7】  hardships before they succeeded    【小题8】   .
There are many reasons why the millionaires have made it   【小题9】    for themselves. In this article, I am going to    【小题10】 passion (热情) which I think is the most    【小题11】   quality to have in order to succeed. I am sure that if one was to   【小题12】   the people who made millions in their lifetime, this would be found in all of them.
Take J.K Rowling for    【小题13】  . Her first Harry Potter was sent to twelve publishing houses, all of which    【小题14】  to publish it. A year later, she was finally given the chance by a small    【小题15】 , which paid 15.000. and the 【小题16】 from that company was that she should get herself a job since she had little 【小题17】   of making a living by writing children’s books. If you want to make a million dollars, find something that    【小题18】   you really passionate (热情的) and work hard at it. It doesn’t    【小题19】   what it is. Let me know how you    【小题20】   !

信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先，请阅读下面几个网站的介绍：
A. www.moviefan.com
If you are a super fan of movies, TV series and cartoons, please visit this website. You can watch them online. You can also download them from the Internet.
B. www.nba.com
This is a website about Ameirican National Basketball Association, where you can find all the information about the NBA teams and the scores of basketball matches. If you are interested in basketball stars you can also find a lot of introduction about them.
C. www.utoronto.ca/writing/advise.html
This online writing course provides a number of resources for intermediate ESL learners who want to improve their writing skills. The site provides varieties of topics, sample essays, and writing suggestions.
D. www.wiseshpper.com
If you like shopping online, it is the best website for you. Here you can find anything you want, such as food, clothes, books and so on. We’re sure that you can enjoy the same shopping pleasure as in the shopping center!
E. www.rollingstone.com
This is a music website and you can find a lot of latest songs. The most interesting thing about this website is that you can even record your song in the website and allow others to enjoy your voice! It’s wonderful, isn’t it?
F. www.book.com.cn
Do you like reading? Do you want to write your own books? If yes, it is the very website for you. Here you can not only read others’ books but also write your own books. Besides, you can ask famous writers for advice on how to improve your writing skills.
请阅读以下人物的信息，然后为他/她匹配感兴趣的网站。
【小题1】Amy is taking ESL soon. But she is still not sure about her writing ability, so she is eager to look for a website with various writing materials.
【小题2】Charles likes watching movies on the Internet at home instead of going out with his friends. He says he wants to be a director (导演) in the future.
【小题3】Mary is a basketball fan. Now she is a member of School Basketball Club, where she meets many students who are talented in playing basketball. They often exchange information about the famous basketball stars.
【小题4】Alice likes writing and she wants to be a writer like J.K. Rowling. She wants to find a website for people who like writing and reading.
【小题5】Janet works in a big company and is well-paid. Though she likes shopping very much, she is very busy and can’t spare(抽出) any time for shopping.

How can you make a million dollars in one month? I’m sure I am going to get the 1. of many readers with this question. The 2. news is that you are not going to make a million dollars in one month 3. you win the lottery (彩票) or some prize.

We all want to be millionaires. However, if you try to find out how they become 4. rich, you will learn that they worked very 5. for the money. That is what most 6. have had to do, including Bill Gates and Andrew Carnegie, and they often went 7. hardships before they succeeded 8. .

There are many reasons why the millionaires have made it 9. for themselves. In this article, I am going to 10. passion (热情) which I think is the most 11. quality to have in order to succeed. I am sure that if one was to 12. the people who made millions in their lifetime, this would be found in all of them.

Take J.K Rowling for 13. . Her first Harry Potter was sent to twelve publishing houses, all of which 14. to publish it. A year later, she was finally given the chance by a small 15. , which paid 15.000. and the 16. from that company was that she should get herself a job since she had little 17. of making a living by writing children’s books. If you want to make a million dollars, find something that 18. you really passionate (热情的) and work hard at it. It doesn’t 19. what it is. Let me know how you 20. !

21. A．consideration B．attention C．surprise D．happiness

22. A．disappointing B．surprising C．good D．funny

23. A．if B．although C．unless D．when

24. A．such B．too C．this D．that

25. A．happily B．hard C．long D．less

26. A．teachers B．rich C．millionaires D．poor

27. A．through B．back C．on D．under

28. A．at first B．at last C．by chance D．on end

29. A．happen B．cause C．change D．rise

30. A．refer to B．object to C．talk about D．agree with

31. A．good B．interesting C．exciting D．important

32. A．discuss B．like C．study D．visit

33. A．granted B．experiment C．example D．experience

34. A．refused B．agreed C．promised D．loved

35. A．school B．factory C．bank D．publisher

36. A．praise B．word C．comment D．advice

37. A．chance B．time C．dollar D．energy

38. A．makes B．matter C．drives D．forces

39. A．care B．matter C．work D．tell

40. A．begin B．finish C．go D．understand

NEMS）．Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns, Kwon said they are safe．
“People hear the word ‘nuclear’ and think of something very dangerous,” he said, “However, nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pace-makers, space satellites and underwater systems．”
His new idea is not only in the battery’s size, but also in its semiconductor（半导体）．Kwon’s battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor．
“The key part of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy, part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure（晶体结构） of the solid semiconductor,” Kwon said, “By using a liquid semiconductor, we believe we can minimize that problem．”
Together with J．David Robertson, chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research Reactor, Kwon is working to build and test the battery．In the future, they hope to increase the battery’s power, shrink its size and try with various other materials．Kwon said that battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair

1.
The text is most probably a ______.
1. A.
  science news report
2. B.
  book review
3. C.
  newspaper ad
4. D.
  science fiction
2.
Liquid semiconductor is used to ______.
1. A.
  get rid of the radioactive waste
2. B.
  test the power of nuclear batteries
3. C.
  decrease the size of nuclear batteries
4. D.
  reduce the damage to lattice structure
3.
According to Jae Kwon, his nuclear battery ______.
1. A.
  uses a solid semiconductor
2. B.
  will soon replace the present ones
3. C.
  could be extremely thin
4. D.
  has passed the final test
4.
Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4______.
1. A.
  to show chemical batteries are widely applied
2. B.
  to introduce nuclear batteries can be safely used
3. C.
  to describe a nuclear-powered system
4. D.
  to introduce various energy sources

The text is most probably a ______.

Liquid semiconductor is used to ______.

According to Jae Kwon, his nuclear battery ______.

Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4______.

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