题目内容

14.---That's the second time that he has won the English competition.
---Yes.He _______ for the competition in the past few months.(  )
A.preparedB.is prepared
C.has been preparingD.is preparing

分析 --那是他第二次赢得英语竞赛.
--是的.在过去的几个月中他一直在为这个竞赛做准备.

解答 答案是C.本题考查现在完成进行时.由第一句中的动词时态判断询问的是"现在的情况",所以排除A;题干中"in the past+段时间"是现在完成时的标志,故排除A、B和D;现在完成进行时表示从过去某时开始到现在这一段时间里一直延续着的动作还在继续进行,或刚刚结束;本题强调在过去的几个月中一直在准备,刚刚结束,故选C.

点评 完成进行时的解题首先要理解其时态的基本用法--表示从过去某时开始到现在这一段时间里一直延续着的动作,特别关注其"在进行中"的特征;有时也可以表示刚刚结束;并且要在语境中寻找动作的时间依据进行判断.

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19.One of our biggest fears nowadays is that our kids might some day get lost in a"sea of technology"rather than experiencing the natural world.Fear-producing TV and computer games are leading to a serious disconnection between kids and the great outdoors,which will change the wild places of the world,its creatures and human health for the worse,unless adults get working on child's play.
Each of us has a place in nature we go sometimes,even if it was torn down.We cannot be the last generation to have that place.At this rate,kids who miss the sense of wonder outdoors will not grow up to be protectors of natural landscapes."If the decline in parks use continues across North America,who will defend parks against encroachment(蚕食)?"asks Richard Louv,author of Last Child in the Woods.
Without having a nature experience,kids,can turn out just fine,but they are missing out a huge enrichment of their lives.That applies to everything from their physical health and mental health,to stress levels,creativity and cognitive(认知的)skills.Experts predict modern kids will have poorer health than their parents-and they say a lack of outside play is surely part of it; research suggests that kids do better academically in schools with a nature component and that play in nature fosters(培养)leadership by the smartest,not by the toughest.Even a tiny outdoor experience can create wonder in a child.The three-year-old turning over his first rock realizes he is not alone in the world.A clump of trees on the roadside can be the whole universe in his eyes.We really need to value that more.
Kids are not to blame.They are over-protected and frightened.It is dangerous out there from time to time,but repetitive stress from computers is replacing breaking an arm as a childhood rite of passage(通过仪式).
Everyone,from developers,to schools and outdoorsy citizens,should help regain for our kids some of the freedom and joy of exploring,taking friendship in fields and woods that strengthen love,respect and need for landscape.As parents,we should devote some of our energies to taking our kids into nature.This could yet be our greatest cause.
58.According to the passage,children without experiencing nature willA.
A.be less healthy both physically and mentally 
B.keep a high sense of wonder
C.be over-protected by their parents           
D.change wild places and creatures for the better
59.According to the author,children's breaking an arm is.C
A.the fault on the part of their parents           
B.the result of their own carelessness in play
C.the natural experience in their growing up      
D.the effect of their repetitive stress from computers
60.In writing this passage,the author mainly intends toB.
A.blame children for getting lost in computer games
B.show his concern about children's lack of experience in nature
C.encourage children to protect parks from encroachment
D.inspire children to keep the sense of wonder about things around.
6.I ran into a local store today to pick up a few things.With an important meeting to attend,I was in a hurry,so I didn't take a cart on my way inside.As I walked between the shelves in the store,I passed by a young couple and their baby.I continued going through the store,picked up a few items I needed and ended up standing behind this couple in the checkout line.
While waiting,I noticed that the young father was holding his money tightly and nervously watching each transaction(交易)on the register.The young mother was carrying a baby in her arms and asked the cashier for a job application(申请).
When the total was rung up,they had to pick items out of their cart because they didn't have enough money.But all their items were basic necessities that they needed most.It just broke my heart to watch the couple try to work out what they could do without.Somehow,they managed to whittle downtheir items and paid the bill with the money that they had.
After they left.I quietly asked the cashier to add those items to mine.The cashier rang everything up,and then got me a shopping cart.We put in their items and I hurried over to their car."This is for you,''I told them.
The young father just looked at me with such gratitude and thanked me.I will never forget the expression in his eyes.As I was getting into my car,they drove over.The young mother said,"Miss,thank you so much."
Tears welled up in my eyes--as they are again now,while I write this."You are so welcome.Pay it forward some day.''I replied.

46.The author didn't take a cart becauseD.
A.she was in such a hurry that she forgot it
B.there was no cart left in the store
C.carts were not provided in the store
D.she had something important to do l ater
47.The underl ined phrase"whittle down''in paragraph 3probably meansB
A.break down    B.cut down    C.pay for  D.make for
48.The author feltDto watch the couple taking some items out.
A.excited    B.disappointed    C.interested   D.sad
49.It can be inferred from the passage thatC
A.the young couple bought something unnecessary
B.the cashier looked down on the young couple
C.the young mother didn't have a job at present
D.the young father felt embarrassed to accept help
50.The author's main purpose in sharing the story is to tell usA
A.to help those who are in need    B.to take a cart while shopping
C.what a great deed she did        D.how to pick out basic necessities.
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70.What do you learn about Mrs.Green in the first paragraph?A
A.She was very funny.
B.She was from California.
C.She was my 6th grade teacher.
D.She made study boring.
71.From the second paragraph,we know Mrs.Green made meA.
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C.feel lonely      D.feel hopeless
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73.What do you think the author probably is?B
A.A student.  B.A teacher.  C.An artist.  D.A president.
74.The passage is mainly about the author'sD.
A.biggest dream       B.happy childhood
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