-Why don't you have an apple?-Thanks.but I have just had ．( )A．itB．thatC．oneD．this 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

18．-Why don't you have an apple？
-Thanks，but I have just had ______．（　　）

A．

B．

that

C．

one

D．

this

分析 --你为什么不吃苹果呢？
--谢谢，但我刚吃了一个．

解答答案：C 考查指示代词用法．one与that虽可用来指代同名异物，但one为泛指，相当于a/an+名词； that为特指，相当于the+名词．此处应是an apple，故选C．it指代同类同物；this指邻近的人或物．

点评解答此类问题，要弄清楚各个代词的词义及用法，根据题意及上下文选择最合适的答案．

练习册系列答案

9．Parents whose children show a special interest in a sport feel very difficult to make a decision about their children's careers．Should they allow their children to train to become top sports men or women？For many children it means starting schoolwork very young，and going out with friends and other interests have to take a second place．It's very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train five hours a day，even at the weekend，when most of his or her friends are playing．
Another problem is of course money．In many countries money for training is available from government for the best young sportsmen and sportswomen．If this help can not be given，it means that it is the parents who have to find the time and the money to support their child's development and sports clothes，transport to competitions，special equipment，etc．All can be expensive．
Many parents are worried that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age．Some doctors agree that young muscles may be damaged by training before they are properly developed．Professional trainers，however，believe that it is only by training young when young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person．It is clear that very few people do reach the top，and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training．
49．Where can we most probably find this passage？C
A．An advertisement
B．A diary．
C．A newspaper
D．A notice board．
50．What does the underlined phrase"to take a second place"in the first paragraph mean？A
A．To become less important．
B．To put it at another place．
C．To happen again．
D．They are the most important of all the things．
51．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage？C
A．It's easy to make a decision when your children want to take up sports．
B．Most of the students may become top sports men after a long period of training．
C．Early training may damage young muscles
D．It's not very expensive for parents to support their children's development in sports．

6．Earlier this month，the United States Library of Congress named Katherine Paterson the national ambassador for young people's literature．She is only the second person to hold the position．She replaces writer Jon Scieszka，who had served since two thousand and eight．
The librarian of Congress，James Billington，said Miz Paterson"represents the finest in literature for young people"．He spoke of the importance of reading in the lives of America's young people．Miz Paterson has written more than thirty books．She is among only five writers to have won two Newbery Medals．These are among the most important children's book awards in the United States．
"Bridge to Terabithia"won a Newbery Medal in nineteen seventy-seven．Her book"Jacob Have I Loved"won the award in nineteen eighty-one．
Katherine Paterson's books for children are often quite complex．"Bridge to Terabithia"includes adult themes like depression and death．The book has caused debate because of its place on school library bookshelves．Some parents think it is too adult for young children．Miz Paterson says the idea for the book came from a real life experience．Her son's best friend died in nineteen seventy-four when she was struck by lightening．
Katherine Paterson is seventy-seven．She began writing as a young mother with three children．But she says her interest in writing came as a surprise．As a child she had thought about becoming a Christian religious worker in foreign countries like her parents were．
Katherine Paterson spoke to a gathering of children when she was named ambassador on January fifth in Washington．She said："Read for your life．Read for your life as a member of a family，as a part of a community，as a citizen of this country and a citizen of the world．

60．The Newbery medal is designed forA．
A．writers with best books for children
B．children with best books on adult themes
C．writers with best books for grown-ups
D．children with best books on nature
61．Which of the following is NOT true about the book Bridge to Terabithia？B
A．Its topics include depression and death．
B．It won a Newbery Medal in the 1980s．
C．Some people think it's for adults only．
D．The idea for it came directly from real life．
62．As a child，KatherineC．
A．had bad relations with her parents
B．showed great interest in writing books
C．hoped to take part in religious activities
D．began writing books with serious themes
63．The national ambassador for young people's literature as a position started inD．
A.1977           B.1981            C.2009          D.2008．

13．When I was about twelve，I was headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family．It was winter，and on that night，the wind was really blowing．
As my mom and I headed towards the restaurant from our car，a girl about my age and her mother came up to us．They asked if we had any spare change．My mom immediately asked where they kept their things．They pointed to an old car in a parking lot across the street．The girl said there were six of them living in that car，which was the same size as my own family．
My mom said she had something to do，and after handing the people a few dollars，we said good-bye．Then，my mother sent us inside the restaurant but she didn't come．
Later，I found out that she had gone home and emptied our cupboards into a few bags．Then，she brought that food over to the car and handed the bags to the family．I wasn't there when that part happened，but I can only imagine the joy it brought to their faces．
A few days，later，when I actually found out about what she had done，I asked her why she helped those people．She told me that we were lucky and that her family wasn't as lucky．I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for change--how she was the same age as me，yet we looked so different．
I remember thinking that the other girl didn't have any food to eat，and she was headed back to a cold car shared with her family．I will never forget what my mom did that night，and how she taught me one of the best lessons I ever learned．
50．What was the writer going to do that winter？B
A．Go to the parking lot
B．Go to a restaurant．
C．To meet his mother
D．Go home．
51．How many people were there in the writer's family？C
A．Four．B．Five．C．Six．D．Seven．
52．What did the cupboard contain？B
A．Money
B．Food
C．Clothes
D．Toys．
53．What lessons did the writer learn？D
A．Never go to the restaurant for dinner
B．Don't go out in winter．
C．Be lucky than the poor girl
D．Help the one in need．

3．Jingjing Wu greets the American students as they enter the classroom．"Ni hao"，she says，in
Mandarin Chinese．For the next hour，Chinese is all the children will hear．They are learning the
language through songs，games and lots of talking．"They pick it up really fast，"Wu says．"Kids
remember so much．"
The students go to Lomond Elementary School，in Shaker Heights，Ohio．Each week，all
students in Grades One through Five in this school attend a one-hour Chinese class．"We're trying to generate great interest in the language，"school official James J．Paces said．
Other US schools are doing so，too．The number of schools where Chinese is taught has grown，according to a report．Ten years ago，about 300schools had Chinese programs．Today，about 1600schools teach Chinese．"Schools are looking to the future，"says Nancy，one of the author of the report．"China is becoming a real powerful nation，and it makes sense that we have young people who not only know the language but also understand the culture．"One-fifth of the world's people live in China．The country's products，including clothes，toys and electronics，are sold around the world．
Some US schools are working with the Chinese government and the College Board，a nonprofit educational group，to bring Chinese teachers to this country．Teachers can stay in the US for one to three years．Instructors give lessons in their language and teach about China．Other Schools offer more intensive language programs．Instead of studying only the language itself，students learn all of their subjects in Chinese．They don't begin to learn in English until they are in the second grade．Students are expected to know both languages．The goal is to foster（培养） true bilingual （双语的） students．
More people speak Chinese than any other language．Students who learn Chinese may have greater opportunities in the future．If you know how to speak Mandarin Chinese，you open a huge door for yourself．

60．Which of the following is not true according to the passage？A
A．Only Chinese can be taught in the classes of Lomond Elementary School．
B．Kids of the school learn the Chinese language very fast．
C．Many other US schools offer Chinese teaching．
D．Chinese is taught in many other US Schools as well．
61．The followings are the reasons why the American students learn Chinese exceptC．
A．China is becoming more and more powerful
B．China has the largest population in the world
C．the American students show great interest in learning Chinese
D．Knowing Chinese may give them more chances in their future
62．What's the author's attitude towards learning Chinese？B
A．Friendly    B．Positive      C．Negative      D．Sympathetic
63．What's the best title of the passage？C
A．Why do people learn Chinese               B．How to learn Chinese in the US
C．Learning Chinese is popular in the US     D．How to teach Chinese in the US．

10．About 22.4percent of all homes in urban areas were lying vacant in China in 2013，the vacancy rate was 1.8percentage points higher than ________ of 2011according to the survey．（　　）

7．Alcohol _____ at the wedding reception in Brunei while they serve food．（　　）

	A．	doesn't permit		B．	isn't permitted
	C．	didn't permit		D．	wasn't permitted

8．Who's the girl _________ green．Is she your sister？（　　）

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