题目内容

8.Henry James wrote a famous novel called The Portrait of a Lady.It is about a beautiful young woman(76)who/thatthought she was going to be very (77)happy when she got married.
The young woman,Isabel Archer,is(78)broughtto England by her Aunt.She has already been (79)determined(决心)not to marry a rich American business man who held the(80)belief(相信)that she was going to marry him.Again,in England,she is not(81)willing to marry an English nobleman she comes across.While she is visiting Italy,she is (82)introducedby a friend to an American(83)living(居住)in Florence whose name is Gilbert Osmond.She marries him,(84)butshe soon realizes that Gilbert has only married her(85)forher money.

分析 本文介绍一位年轻漂亮女人Isabel Archer不愿嫁给富人,因朋友介绍认识了一位美国人而嫁给了他,但很快她意识到他娶她是为了她的钱.

解答 76.who/that 77.happy   78.brought 79.determined  80.belief
81.willing 82.introduced  83.living 84.but 85.for
76.who/that 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词woman表示人,从句中缺少主语,要用关系代词who/that.
77.happy 考查形容词.根据句意,当她结婚时,她将会很高兴.happy意为"高兴的".
78.brought 考查动词语态.根据下文Again,in England,应是"被她的姑姑带到英国",bring意为"带来",其过去分词是brought.
79.determined  考查固定搭配.be determined to意为"决心(做某事)",是固定搭配.
80.belief 考查名词.因其前有定冠词the,要用名词形式.belief意为"相信",后接同位语从句that she was going to marry him.
81.willing 考查形容词.根据前文,不愿嫁给美国商人,这里应是不愿嫁给英国贵族.willing意为"愿意的;乐意的".
82.introduced 考查动词语态.根据句意,应是"被介绍给一个美国人".introduce意为"介绍".
83.living 考查现在分词.live意为"居住",an American与live之间是主谓关系,living in Florence现在分词短语作定语.
84.but 考查连词.根据上下文,她不愿嫁给富人,但最终嫁给的人是因为她的钱才娶她.表示转折,用连词but.
85.for 考查介词.marry…for…是固定搭配,意为"为…结婚".

点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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