题目内容
20．She is a teacher and works at the college．_______．（ ）
| A． | So is Li Ming | B． | So does Li Ming | ||
| C． | So is it with Li Ming | D． | So it is with Li Ming |
分析 ---她是一名教师在大学任教．
---李明也是．
解答 答案D．
问句是由两个句子组成的，"she is a teacher"是系表结构的句子；"she works at the college"是主谓结构的句子，是两种情况，用it可以代替这两种情况． A项"So is Li Ming"只能用于回答前半个句子"She is a teacher"，因为都是be动词，故排除； B项"So dose Li Ming"只能用于回答后半个句子"She works at the college"，‘work'是实意动词由‘does'代替，故排除； C项错误，故排除；It's the same with sb．/So it is with sb．表示某人也如此（用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词），故D项符合语境，故选D．
点评 要牢记几个结构用法：
So+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词"，表示强调，意为"的确是的"，
而"So+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语"表示这种情况也适用于另外的人或物，意为"…也是"
neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语"表示这种情况也适用于另外的人或物，用于否定句中"，意为"…也不是"
It's the same with sb．/So it is with sb．表示某人也如此（用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词）．
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Researchers in Germany（3）C people at home and asked them to toss（投掷） a coin．There was a strong （4）B incentive（刺激） to lie about the result：if the coin landed tails-up，the participants would receive money，while if the coin landed heads-up，they would get nothing．Because they were on the phone，they knew there was no （5）D of getting caught ifthey lied．
And yet people told the （6）B．Over hundreds of tosses，a coin will land tails-up about 50% of the time．In this （7）D 0ver halfthe people asked （55.6%） said that the coin landed heads-up，which meant they would receive nothing．
Previous studies had found that people were more （8）D．In those laboratory studies，75% of people reported a（9）Ccoin and asked for a reward．So the research team thinks it's being in our own homes that makes us play fair，although it's not yet clear why．
In fact both types of study show people are surprisingly（10）A．Even in the laboratory，25% of people （11）B a reward by telling the truth．The researchers say this is because honesty is （12）Avalued in human society．We care about our（13）D and our sense of ourselves as decent（体面的） people．So lying has a psychological（14）C and it seems this cost is more important than the financialbenefits of（15）B．
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| 2． A．honest | B．strict | C．calm | D．afraid |
| 3． A．visited | B．saw | C．phoned | D．caught |
| 4． A．mental | B．financial | C．technical | D．educational |
| 5． A．idea | B．need | C．evidence | D．risk |
| 6． A．difference | B．truth | C．story | D．secret |
| 7． A．case | B．interview | C．speech | D．study |
| 8． A．faithful | B．grateful | C．disappointed | D．dishonest |
| 9． A．missing | B．losing | C．winning | D．shining |
| 10．A．reliable | B．greedy | C．brave | D．wealthy |
| ll．A．received | B．refused | C．won | D．required |
| 12．A．highly | B．normally | C．formally | D．poorly |
| 13．A．money | B．family | C．jobs | D．reputation |
| 14．A．reason | B．effect | C．cost | D．function |
| 15．A．studying | B．lying | C．phoning | D．reporting |