题目内容

8.We high school students do have some growing pains,but we can get rid(61)of them correctly and wisely.First,some of us(62)are(be) upset about our body styles and looks.It's unnecessary and it's not important at all.We needn't care about it.It's one's inner beauty (63)that matters.Second,we sometimes seem to (64)be misunderstood(misunderstand) by our teachers,parents and classmates.Faced with this,we can find (65)a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them,trying(66)to remove(remove) the misunderstandings.Some of us have fewer(67)friends(friend).I think being open-minded and friendly will do us good.Third,we may fall behind others,(68)which makes us stressed.Actually we can encourage ourselves to work(69)efficiently(efficient),full of determination.At last,some of us don't have much pocket money,so we feel(70)unhappy(happy).Isn't it strange?So long as we have some,that's enough.And we can learn how to spend money.

分析 本文介绍了几个摆脱成长烦恼的方法.
我们高中生有一些成长的烦恼,但是我们可以摆脱他们.首先,我们中的一些人会因为长得不好很沮丧.这是不必要的,一个人的内在美是重要的.其次,我们有时似乎被我们的老师家长和同学们误解,面对这种情况,我们可以在适当的时间与他们倾心交谈,解除误会.第三,我们可能会落在别人的后面,这会让你有压力.其实我们可以鼓励自己有效的工作从而充满决心.最后,我们中的一些人没有太多的零花钱,所以我们觉得不快乐,这不是很奇怪吗?只要我们有一些,这就够了.我们可以学习如何花钱.

解答 61.of.考查固定短语.get rid of表示"摆脱,去除".
62.are.考查动词的时态.根据主语some of us和前句的时态可知动词用一般现在时态are.
63.that.考查强调句式.在本句中去掉it is可以看出主语是one's inner beauty,谓语是matters,所以这是一个强调句式,所以用that.
64.be misunderstood.考查非谓语动词.根据by our teachers可知本句表示"我们有时候看起来被老师误解",所以用seem to be misunderstood.
65.a.考查冠词. a proper time 表示"一个合适的时间",time虽然不可数,但是有形容词修饰时,可以用a,表示一段时间.
66.to remove.考查非谓语动词.try to do表示"努力去做某事",本句表示"努力去除误解".
67.friends.考查名词.根据修饰词fewer可知名词用复数friends.
68.which.非限制性定语从句makes us stressed缺少主语,所以用关系词which代指主句,表示"我们落后于其他人使我们有压力".
69.efficiently.考查副词.修饰动词work用副词efficiently.表示"有效的工作".
70.unhappy.考查派生词.根据some of us don't have much pocket money可知本句表示"我们感到不高兴".

点评 考查语法填空.
try做动词的用法有两个:
1、try doing sth.尝试做某事(过程不难,强调结果)
eg.Nobody answers the front door.Let's try knocking the back door.
没人应前门,我们试试敲后门.(强调看房子里有没有人这一结果)
2、try to do sth.努力尝试做某事(强调努力尝试的过程,成功与否不知)
eg.Let's try to work out this maths problem.
让我们试试解开这道数学题.(强调努力解题这个过程)

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5.Summer Holiday Fun 2010!
    The summer holidays are upon us again Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough!
Peterborough Museum
    The Age of the Dinosaurs'is the museum's main attraction this summer.Get up close to prehistoric creatures via some great hands-on exhibits!Watch out for monsters lurking around every ember!The museum is open from 10:00am to 5:00pm Monday to Saturday,and from 12:00pm to 4:00 pm on Sundays in August.
Call 01733 864663 for details
 
    Saxon Youth Club
    School holiday fun:Young people aged 13-19 will be able to produce their own music,compete in spots activities,or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club,Saxon Community Centre,Norman Road.Peterborough every Monday and Wednesday from 3:00pm.PLUS an aero ball tournament will take place on Thursday 12th August between 3:30pm and 6:30pm.
    Call 01 353 720274 for details
Houghton Mill   
    Alice through the Looking Class-a new production of the family favorite on Monday 30th.August.Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play.Gates open 5:30pro,performance 6:30pm-8:30pm.Tea room will be open until end of the interval.Adult£10.Child£7.Family£20.
Booking advisable on 0845 4505157.
 
Farmland Museum and Denny Abbey
    Farmland Gaines:From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches,come and join the Farmland Team.Collect your sporting stickers and create a colorful rosette that is fit for a winner!No need to book,just turn up between 12:00pm and 4:00pm on Thursday 19th August Suitable for children aged four and above,each child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price Tickets Cost£7 per child.
    For further information,call 01223 810080.
56.If you are interested in cooking,you can go toC.
A.Peterborough Museum                 
B.Houghton Mill
C.Saxon Youth Club                                 
D.Farmland Museum
57.You want to watch the new play with your parents,so it will cost youD.
A.£7                          
B.£17                        
C.£27                            
D.£20
58.Which of the following activities needs parents'company?A
A.Playing farmland games                         
B.Watching a new play.
C.Competing in spots activities.                 
D.Visiting the dinosaur exhibition.
59.If Tom comes to Peterborough for amusement on August 19,he will haveBactivities to choose from for himself.
A.one activity                                       
B.two activities        
C.three activities                                    
D.four activities.
6.Want a glance of the future of health care?Take a look at the way telemedicine is being exploited to deliver medicine to the patient-no matter where he or she may be.
Online doctors offering advice based on normal symptoms are the most obvious example.Increasingly,however,remote diagnosis(远程诊断) will be based on real physiological data(生理数据) from the actual patient.A group from the University of Kentucky has shown that by using personal data assistance plus a mobile phone,it is perfectly practical to send a patient's important signs over the telephone.With this kind of equipment,the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the house could well be a thing of the past.
Other medical technology groups are working on applying telemedicine to rural(countryside) care.And at least one team wants to use telemedicine as a tool for disaster need-especially after earthquakes.On the whole,the trend is towards providing global access to medical data and experts'opinions.
But there is one problem.Bandwidth(宽带) is the limiting factor for sending complex medical pictures around the world-CT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth users.Communication satellites may be able to deal with the short-term needs during disasters such as earthquakes or wars.But medicine is looking towards both the second-generation Internet and third-generation mobile phones for the future of remote medical service.
Doctors have met to discuss computer-based tools for medical diagnosis,training and telemedicine.With the falling price of broadband communications,the new technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and the sharing of medical information,experts'opinions and diagnosis are common.
12.The writer chiefly talks aboutB.
A.the on-lined doctors       
 B.the use of telemedicine
C.medical care and treatment
D.communication improvement
13.The basis of remote diagnosis will beA.
A.real physiological information
B.some words of a patient
C.personal data assistance
D.medical pictures from the Internet
14.Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A
A.Broadband communications will become cheaper in the future.
B.It is impossible to send a patient's signs over the telephone.
C.Many teams use telemedicine dealing with disasters now.
D.Patients don't need doctors in hospitals any more.
15.The"problem"in the fourth paragraph refers to the fact thatB.
A.the second-generation of Internet has not become popular yet
B.bandwidth isn't big enough to send complex medical pictures
C.communication satellites can only deal with short-term needs
D.there is not enough equipment for spreading the medical care.
3.In her outstanding book,"Choose the Happiness Habit",Pam Golden wrote,"Take the story of two twin brothers for example.One grew up and became 即 alcoholic (酒鬼),while the other became a successful businessman.When asked why he became an alcoholic,the alcoholic replied,"Because my father was a drunk.However,the successful businessman9s answer was also"Because my father was a drunk."when asked why he succeeded.The same background.The same upbringing•However,the results were quite different.Why?The reason is that they had different choices.The brothers chose different thoughts which formed the situations they found themselves in at last,so they had different experiences.
There was a time in my life when I thought difficulty was due to"bad luck",Have you ever heard the saying"When it rains,it pours"?That was my answer when others asked me how
things were going on when I was in trouble.So whal do you think I got?"RAIN".More and more"RAIN".I couldn't understand why bad luck was always with me.
Pam Golden says,"You're either living in the problem or you're living in the solution(解决)."Now,when I'm faced with what I used to think was a negative (消极的)situation,I use a different way to think about it,I force  myself to replace those negative thoughts that make me  lose heart in my mind with positive thoughts which encourage me to fight agunst the difficulty bravely.Sometimes I write down some ideas that may be a solution 9which I combine (结合)with the lessons I have learned from the bad situations and the difficulties that troubled me in the past,and often,I find a solution to the problem soon.It seems lhal I should thank the difficulty I met with.The RAIN that poured in my world has become great experiences that provide me with valuable experience,from which I can benefit.
Now  it doesn't"rain"as much in my life   as is  used  to  In fact,mostdaysarebeautiful,cloudless and sunny!Sometimes I do get a rain,but I thinkit makes mestronger just like the rain  helps plants grow up.
31.The example of the twin brothers shows thatA.
A.making good choices is the most important
B.education decides a person,s future
C.upbringing makes a big difference
D.it is luck that leads to success
32.What does"RAIN"mentiiMragmph  refer to?D
A.What    
B.Good   luck     
C.Success      
D.Difficulty
33.What  is  talked about in the third paragraph?B
A.How the author collects useful experience.
B.How the author deals with difficulty now.
C.How the author gets help from others.
D.How the author lives in the problem,
34.The opposite(反义词)of"negative"isC.
A.creative       
B.active    
C.positive     
D.efifective
35.Which of the following agrees with the author*t attitude in the text?.B
A.All thingB are difficult before they are eaty
B.Meeting with difficulty is not a bad thing.
C.Miafoitunes tell us what fortune is.
D.Things at the worst will mend.
13.Next week,as millions of families gather for their Thanksgiving feasts,many other Americans will go without.According to the United States Department of Agriculture,more than 12million households lack enough food for everyone in their family at some time during the year---including holidays.
Hunger is surprisingly widespread in our country---one of the world's wealthiest---yet the government estimates that we waste almost 100billion pounds of food each year,more than one-quarter of our total supply.
Reducing this improper distribution of resources is a goal of America's Second Harvest,the nation's largest domestic hunger-relief organization.Last year,it distributed nearly 2billion pounds of food to more than 23million people in need.
America's Second Harvest is a network of 214inter-connected food banks and other organizations that gather food from growers,processors,grocery stores and restaurants.In turn,the network distributes food to some 50,000soup kitchens,homeless shelters and old people's centers in every county of every state.
A great deal of work is involved in distributing tons of food from thousands of donors to thousands of small,nonprofit organizations.Until a few years ago,America's Second Harvest lacked any effective way to manage their inventory ( 存货 ).Without accurate and timely information,soup kitchens were sometimes empty while food was left to spoil in loading places.
In 2000,America's Second Harvest began to use a new inventory and financial-management system---Ceres.It is software designed specifically for hunger-relief operations.It is used by more than 100America's Second Harvest organizations to track food from donation to distribution.
Ceres has helped reduce the spoiling of food and improve distribution.An evaluation found that the software streamlined( 提高效率 ) food banks'operations by 23percent in the first year alone.
With more accurate and timely reports,Ceres saves time,frees staff members to focus on finding new donors,and promises more efficient use of donations.
Hunger in America remains a troubling social problem.Technology alone cannot solve it.But in the hands of organizations such as America's Second Harvest,it is a powerful tool that is helping to make a difference---and helping more Americans to join in the feast.

(Note:Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)

78.What is the total supply of food in America every year according to the passage?About 400 billion pounds.
79.By"this improper distribution of resources"in Paragraph 3,the writer means that many Americanslack enoughfood while otherswaste too much food.
80.What problem was America's Second Harvest faced with in distributing food before Ceres was created?It lacked any efficient way to manage inventory.
81.Thanks tomore accurate and timely reports provided by Ceres,more staff are freed to be committed to finding new donors and America's Second Harvest is able to give out food more efficiently.
20.There are about 15,000-20,000 species of butterflies all over the world.They can be found on every continent except Antarctica.
To go to sleep,butterflies look for a safe place like the underside of a leaf or a branch,for example.Most butterflies sleep alone,but there are also species sleeping in groups.Poisonous butterflies have a particular smell that probably protects them better when they sleep together.It is also useful not to change the group'S sleeping place because a predator(食肉动物)who attacked a poisonous butterfly one time won't do this again.There is only a limited number of predators in an area so there is only a limited number to"educate"if the sleeping place stays the same.
One species from Costa Rica whose scientific name is Marpesia berania sleeps in groups on a leaf.If one butterfly of the group is disturbed,it opens its wings and touches its neighbors.Being touched,they open their wings as well and so the whole group is informed about the danger and Can escape together.
The speed of their flight depends on the way the butterfly flies:Blues and Whites normally have speeds under 8 km/h,the speed of Fritillaries is between 16 to 40 km/h and some Skippers reach speeds up to 60 km/h.
Besides warning and scaring predators with colors butterflies fly in a special way.The direction of their amazing flight is hard to predict.When they hear the sounds of a bat,the ones flying at night start a zigzag(之字形)flight in all directions:up and down,left and right.So it gets hard for the bat to catch them.
In the dark when colors don't function,some poisonous butterflies make clicking noises to warn bats that they are poisonous.Of course other species copy this sound to produce the protective effect,too.
56.The reason why butterflies don't change the group'S sleeping place is thatB
A.a predator would attack them again in the same place
B.few other predators would attack them in this fixed area
C.the predators would know they are poisonous
D.there are more predators in other places
57.The author takes Marpesia berania for example in order toC.
A.introduce where butterflies sleep at night
B.tell us how butterflies work together to defeat predators
C.introduce how butterflies sleeping in groups escape from danger
D.tell us that Marpesia berania is the most clever butterflies
58.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?D
A.The different flight speeds of the butterfly.
B.Which butterfly flies at the highest speed.
C.Most butterflies fly at a low speed.
D.The different way the butterfly flies.
59.It'S hard for bats to catch butterflies because butterflies flyD.
A.much faster than bats   
B.aimlessly
C.at different speeds
D.in a zigzag way
60.Some poisonous butterflies warn predators in the dark byC.
A.scaring predators with colors
B.touching their neighbors with their wings
C.making clicking noises
D.copying bats'sound to confuse predators.
17.The Channel is the name given to the stretch of water which separates England and France.Ferries operate all year round to carry people across the Channel,and they are busy most of the year.January is the only quiet month nowadays.As well as summer holiday-makers,there are day trippers and coach traffic,not to mention lorries and other commercial vehicles.Some ferries carry cars and their passengers,while others also connect train passengers with the Continental rail network.
The biggest hazard for the ferry is the wind.The crew listens to BBC weather reports four times a day.Or they sometimes get gale warnings from local radio station.
Crossing the Channel by ferry is a bit like trying to cross Oxford Street on a busy afternoon,according to one ferryboat captain.The ferries from Folkstone and Dover to Calais and Boulogne have to cross the main flow of traffic.This consists of ships traveling through the Channel to and from Northern Europe.There may be four hundred ships making the journey at any one time,and they all pass through a"choke point"which is only fifteen miles (twenty-five kilometers) wide.The cross-channel ferries have to sail right through the middle of all this traffic.
68.The passage is mainly concerned withC.
A.the English Channel                 
B.the weather on the Channel
C.cross-channel ferries                   
D.what crossing the Channel by ferry is like
69.The word hazard is closest in meaning toB.
A.trouble              B.danger           C.enemy            D.problem
70.We can infer from the passage thatA.
A.if there is a gale warning from the BBC,the ferries will stop operating.
B.the traffic on the Channel is very busy only in winter
C.ferries are busiest in the afternoon
D.the crew of the ferry listens to the weather reports four times a day
71.Where does this passage most probably appear?C
A.In a dictionary.
B.In a novel.
C.In a transportation magazine.
D.In a geography textbook.

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