题目内容
5.As she walked along the narrow street,she heard the sound of stepsapproaching.(approach)分析 当她沿着这条狭窄的街道走时,听到越来越近的脚步声.
解答 答案是approaching.本题考查分词做宾语补足语.动词hear 后接非谓语动词做宾语补足语常见的三种形式:1)不带to 的动词不定式,即hear sb.do表示"听见某人做某事(全过程)",2)现在分词做宾语补足语,即hear sb.doing 表示"听见某人在做某事",分词和宾语之间是主动关系;3)过去分词做宾语补足语,即hear sth.done表示"听见到某事被做";分词和宾语之间是被动关系,本题中the sound of steps和approach之间是主动关系,所以答案是approaching.
点评 本题是要求用所给动词的适当形式填空,解题时首先考虑句中需要的是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;其次,如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化;如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式.
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