Apollo

For lovers of the arts, Apollo is a truly necessary magazine. Covering the ages and the great civiliza??tions of the world, Apollo brings you well-illustrated yet academic articles by internationally famous scholars, as well as information on exhibitions and sales. Experience five monthly issues for as little as ?? 5 each.

The Guardian Weekly

The Guardian Weekly gives you a global view with articles from four of the world's most respected newspapers. Read the news from different views and draw your own conclusions on the stories shaping our world. Try it for 3 months for just ?? 15.55. Plus get a free copy of The Guardian Year 2003.

New Internationalist

Full of excellent writing and photography, the N1 covers one key subject each month, from Terror??ism to Poverty to Climate Change. Reporters from around the globe provide you with a comprehen??sive world view. PLUS: masses of fresh reports and stories to keep you up-to-date on world affairs. 3 months free and free World Map.

The Week

The Week is the only weekly summary giving you the best of the British and foreign newspapers in just 35 pages. Designed to be read in just 1 hour, it provides you with everything you need and want to know. Try The Week now with 13 issues for just ?? 13. 75. If you decide it's not for you, just tell us within the first 6 weeks and you can get your money back.

72. Which of the following magazines will probably provide you with articles about music and paintings?

A. Apollo.            B. The Week.       

C. New Internationalist.       D. The Guardian Weekly.

73. It is possible that most of the readers of the four magazines are ______.

A. men       B. women     C. children     D. grown-ups

74. Which of the following would you most probably read if you want to get information from the world’s most popular newspapers?

A. Apollo & The Week.

B. Apollo & New Internationalist.

C. The Guardian Weekly & The Week.

D. The Guardian Weekly & New Internationalist.

75. The purpose of writing these four texts is to ______.

A. tell the readers the latest news

B. get more readers to subscribe (订阅)

C. show the importance of the four magazines

D. introduce the four magazines to new readers

       Could you imagine your parents choosing your husband or wife for you? And can you imagine not setting eyes on him or her until your wedding day? This situation is common in India, the Middle East and many parts of Africa.Marriage customs around the world often differ from our own.We don’t realize that people in other places often get married in very different ways and with different motives.

       In many countries, marriage is a practical matter.A marriage provides a safe and stable home for the husband and wife.It also joins two families, which benefits the couple’s parents and makes them happy.Marriage also brings children, making sure the couple will be taken care of in old age.Because a marriage is important for the whole family, some cultures don’t let young people choose whom to marry.

       Just as there are many different reasons for marriage, there are also many different wedding rituals.Every culture has its own ways of bringing good luck to the happy couple.In a typical Western wedding, the bride seeks good luck by wearing “something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue”.Something old represents the past.Something new represents success in the future.Something borrowed reminds the bride she can get help from her friends and family.And something blue reminds her to be true to her husband.

       In Poland, one wedding tradition is not only lucky, but also very practical.The wedding guests pin money to the bride’s dress while she is dancing.The money is meant to bring luck and to help the young couple build their new life.In Bermuda, the young couple plants a tree in the yard of their new home.Once they move in, they take good care of the tree and make it grow.The planting of the tree is a good metaphor(比喻) for marriage.A truly good marriage is something that grows with care.

Which of the following statements does NOT support the idea that marriage is a practical matter?

       A.The couple may have a safe home through their marriage.

       B.The parents had better help their children choose whom to marry.

       C.A marriage benefits the couple’s parents and makes them happy.

       D.A marriage brings children who will take care of the couple when they are old.

The underlined word “rituals” (Para.3) means    

       A.forms    B.customs   C.traditions       D.ceremonies

Although cultures differ in different countries, one thing in common when a young couple gets married is that    

       A.people wish them to take care of each other

       B.people wish them to get practical benefits from the marriage

       C.people wish them to have good luck in their new life

       D.people wish them to make money at the wedding ceremony

Which of the following statements best summarizes(总结) the subject of this passage?

       A.People across the world get married in different ways and for different reasons.

       B.Every culture has its own ways of bringing good luck to the young couple.

       C.A truly good marriage is something that grows with care.

       D.In many countries, marriage is a practical matter.

An old friend from abroad(国外)__16__ I wanted to stay with telephoned me from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was still in the __17__, but I had done something to get ready for his coming. After explaining where my new room was, I told him __18__ I had left the key under the doormat(门垫). __19__ I would be home rather __20_, I asked him to go into the kitchen and __21__ himself to some food and drink.
Two hours later, my friend telephoned me from the __22__. At the moment, he said __23__ was __24__ the radio __25__ having a truly wonderful meal. He had cooked two eggs and helped himself __26__ some __27__ chicken from the refrigerator. Now, he said, he was drinking a glass of milk __28__ he hoped I would __29__ him. When I asked him if he had __30__ the room without __31__, he answered that he had __32_ been able to find the key under the doormat. As the living-room window just __33__ the apple tree had been left _34__, he had climbed in. I listened to all this in __35__. There in no apple tree in front of my living-room. There is one in front of my neighbor’s.

【小题1】
A.whatB.as C.whichD.whom
【小题2】
A.roomB.officeC.stationD.airport
【小题3】
A.thatB.whereC.whyD.how
【小题4】
A.ForB.WhenC.SoD.As
【小题5】
A.lateB.soonC.on timeD.early
【小题6】
A.eatB.helpC.cookD.make
【小题7】
A.airportB.stationC.bus stopD.living-room
【小题8】
A.IB.heC.sheD.my boss
【小题9】
A.repairingB.buyingC.listening toD.hearing
【小题10】
A.afterB.beforeC.asD.while
【小题11】
A.toB.withC.forD.from
【小题12】
A.coldB.hotC.newD.warm
【小题13】
A.andB.butC.becauseD.though
【小题14】
A.helpB.seeC.joinD.join in
【小题15】
A.gotB.arrivedC.reachedD.came
【小题16】
A.joyB.regretC.thinkingD.difficulty
【小题17】
A.alsoB.alwaysC.notD.none
【小题18】
A.in front ofB.nearC.far away fromD.around
【小题19】
A.openB.dirtyC.closedD.shut
【小题20】
A.silenceB.surpriseC.the roomD.the office


第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I remember one Thanksgiving when our family had no money and no food, and someone knocked on our door. A man was there with a giant   36  and some other food. The stranger announced, “I’m here to help people  37  . Have a great Thanksgiving.”
From then on ,I promised  38  that someday I would do the same for others. Every Thanksgiving since I was eighteen, I would buy enough food,   39  like a delivery boy, go to the   40 neighborhood and knock on a door. I always   41  a note explaining my Thanksgiving experience as a kid. I have received  42  from it than from any amount of money.
Last Thanksgiving I was in a hotel in New York with my new wife. She was sad because normally she  43  be home decorating the house for Christmas. I said, “Why don’t we decorate some  44  today instead of trees?” When I told her what I always did on Thanksgiving , she got  45  .
We went down to the street to  46  a van. We has waved to about twenty drivers before one finally   47 . We asked him, “Could you take us to a disadvantaged area? We’ll pay you.”
The driver said, “You don’t have to 48  me. I’ll take you to places you’ve  49  thought of going.   50 first tell me why you want to do this.”
I told him my story and that I wanted to show gratitude by giving something  51  . We bought food  52 for a troop. Then he took us to the South Bronx where there were half a dozen people living in one room with no electricity or heat in the dead of   53  . It was both an  54 realization that people lived this way and a truly fulfilling experience to make even a small  55  .
36.A.chicken    B.turkey      C.pig    D.sheep
37.A.in vain     B.in turn      C.in return   D.in need
38.A.my wife   B.the stranger      C.myself      D.him
39.A.dress B.work C.look  D.behave
40.A.poorest     B.nearest      C.nicest       D.best
41.A.included   B.read  C.contained  D.took
42.A.much       B.less   C.fewer       D.more
43.A.could       B.would       C.might       D.must
44.A.hotels       B.lives  C.streets       D.houses
45.A.nervous    B.sad    C.excited     D.worried
46.A.buy   B.make C.decorate    D.find
47.A.talked       B.smiled      C.fled   D.stopped
48.A.tell    B.stop   C.ask    D.pay
49.A.ever  B.never C.always      D.sometimes
50.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Instead     D.But
51.A.up     B.back  C.in      D.out
52.A.just   B.right  C.enough     D.good
53.A.spring      B.summer    C.autumn     D.winter
54.A.astonishing      B.angry       C.unforgettable    D.unrealistic
55.A.progress   B.meal  C.difference D.Trip

A serious problem for today’s society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem.

    First, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a company must take life-long responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs.

    Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual. This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement. This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years. This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor.

    In addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderly. This could be financed through government taxes to increase the level of pensions(养老金). Furthermore, some in-situations should be created for senior citizens, which can help provide a comfortable life for them. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly viable answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young.

    One further solution is that the government or social organizations establish some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.

    To sum up, all these options(选择) have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that some combination of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderly generations.

1.According to the passage, how can the government help to improve the lives of retired people?

   A. Set aside some profits to help people with problems after they retire.

   B. Increase savings levels of people during their working years.

   C. Increase the discounts for food and transport for the old.

   D. Increase the level of pensions.

2.The underlined word “viable” in the fourth paragraph most probably means “______”.

   A. impossible         B. practical          C. perfect          D. obvious

3.What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this article?

   A. To point out the need for government support for old people.

   B. To make general readers aware of the problems of retired people.

   C. To discuss some possible solutions to an important social problem.

   D. To instruct retired people on how they can have a happier life.

 

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