题目内容
3.Mother Teresa was born in Yugoslavia,on August 27,1910.She attended the government school near her home until she was eighteen.At that time,some doctors and nurses from Yugoslavia were working in India,and they often (25)wrote(write) to the school about their work.She decided to join them one day.When she left school,she first went to Britain.Then a year later she went to India,where she began(26)to be trained(train)to be a teacher.After training,she was sent to Calcutta,(27)whereshe taught geography at a school and soon after became headmistress.
However,(28)although/thoughshe loved teaching,in 1946Mother Teresa left the school and went to work in the poor parts of Calcutta.Later she was trained to become a nurse in Patna,and then began her work helping the poor and comforting the dying in the streets of the city.Slowly,(29)others came to help her,and her work spread to other parts of India.
Mother Teresa is now a well-known person.Many photos (30)have been taken (take) of her,(31)as/when she travels around the world to open new schools and hospitals in poor countries.In 1979,she was given the Nobel Prize for the lifetime of love and service she has given to the poor.
分析 特瑞莎修女在1910年8月27日出生在南斯拉夫.她在家附近的公办学校上学直到十八岁.当时,一些来自南斯拉夫的医生和护士都在印度工作,他们经常写信到学校讲述他们的工作.有一天她决定加入他们.在她离开学校后,她先去了英国,然后一年后,她去了印度,在那里她开始接受训练,成为一位教师.训练结束后,她被派往加尔各答的一所学校教地理,不久后成为校长.然而,尽管她热爱教学,在1946mother特蕾莎离开学校去了在加尔各答的贫困地区工作.后来她在巴特那成为一个训练有素的护士,然后开始她的工作帮助穷人和安慰垂死的在城市的街道上.慢慢地,其他人来帮助她,她的工作扩展到印度其他地区.特瑞莎修女现在是一个著名的人.当她周游世界贫穷国家开放新的学校和医院时拍摄了许多照片.1979年,她被授予诺贝尔奖,由于奉献了一生将爱与服务给予穷人.
解答 25.wrote.考查动词的过去式.由上一句At that time,可知句子为过去时态,write的过去式为wrote,故填wrote.
26.to be trained.考查动词不定式的被动语态.她开始接受成为一名教师的训练.begin to do开始做某事,此处train与she之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,故填to be trained.27.where考查定语从句.所填词表示引导定语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where,此处where可用in which替换.故填where.
28.although/though.考查连词.所填词表示"尽管",引导让步状语从句,且从句没有倒装,故填while/although/though/even if/even though.
29.others.考查不定代词.根据语境可知,开始是特蕾莎修女她自己救助穷人和濒临死亡的人,后来"其他人"来帮她.故填入不定代词others.
30.have been taken 考查现在完成时的被动语态.由上一句Mother Teresa is now a well-known person,可知语态为现在时.此句中照片已经被拍,因此用现在完成时.又因为Many photos 为主语,take为动词,照片是被拍的,它们是被动关系,故填have been taken.
31.as/when 考查状语从句引导词.联系上句得,当她在环游世界在贫困地区开办学校和医院时时拍了许多照片,she travels around the world to open new schools and hospitals in poor countries,为时间状语从句,因此用as/when引导,故填as/when.
点评 语法填空的能力要求:阅读/理解语篇的能力,分析句子结构的能力,熟练运用语法的能力,单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等,对中下层考生来说,难度较大,因此要多增强英语知识储备.
A. | that | B. | this | C. | it | D. | you |
-______ but not exactly.They want me to do more housework.( )
A. | Kind of | B. | On the contrary | C. | On average | D. | By all means |
within; apologize; impress; schedule; nowadays; custom; confident; pretend |
2.Do you sing karaoke andpretendy ou are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?
3.Students are told that the course of study is to be completedwithina year.
4.If what I said hurt you,Iapologize.
5.Once you have equipped yourself with knowledge,you can beconfidentof yourself.
6.Nowadaysmany students use mobile phone,with which it is convenient to keep in touchwith their family and friends.
7.The teacherwas impressedby the progress he has made recently.
8.Thecustomof lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries.