题目内容
17.How to Win Friends and Influence People by Dale Carnegie (1936)Carnegie's classic self-help book counts people as diverse as great investor Warren Buffet and murder-mastermind Charles Manson.The book,which consists of a way to get ahead in one's business or personal life,has sold more than 15million copies since it was first published.Here's a key point of Carnegie's book:"You can't win an argument.You can't because if you lose it,you lose it; and if you win it,you lose it."
I'm OK--You're OK by Thomas Anthony Harris (1969)
In the 1950s,psychiatrist Eric Berne expanded on Freud's theories of psychoanalysis to develop his own system of diagnosis (诊断)and treatment called Transactional Analysis.Harris,one of Berne's close disciples(信徒),took Berne's ideas and ran with them,promoting the methodology in his pop-psych model I'm OK--You're OK.Harris'book became even more influential than Berne's own.
The 7Habits of Highly Effective People by Stephen R.Covey (1989)
Managerial magician Stephen Covey became popular after publishing his seven-motto wisdom.Offering sharp mottos like Be Proactive (Habit No.1),Think Win-Win (No.4),and,well,Sharpen the Saw (No.7),the book delivers simple,memorable advice.
Chicken Soup for the Soul by Jack Canfield and Mark Victor Hansen (1993)
Considered as a collection of 101inspiring stories more than two decades ago,the book invites a mega-franchise(特许经营).Motivational speakers Canfield and Hansen took on the original project after their audience members demanded of them to collect anecdotes from their talks.Snowballing into more than 250titles and selling more than 110million copies in the U.S.and Canada,the series has become a fixture of bookshelves across the world.
21.If you want to be a success in your career,you can get inspired fromA.
A.Dale Carnegie
B.Thomas Anthony Harris
C.Stephen R.Covey
D.Jack Canfield and Mark Victor Hansen
22.Which of the following books deals with anecdotes?D
A.How to Win Friends and Influence People
B.I'm OK--You're OK
C.The 7Habits of Highly Effective People
D.Chicken Soup for the Soul
23.What's the purpose of the article?B
A.To advertise the books.
B.To introduce four influential books.
C.To educate the readers.
D.To entertain the readers.
分析 本文为广告应用文,文章向读者介绍了四本书.
解答 21-23ADB
21.答案A.细节理解题.根据How to Win Friends and Influence People by Dale Carnegie (1936)的"The book,which consists of a way to get ahead in one's business or personal life"可知,这本书可以帮助你在事业或个人生活中取得成功,答案选A.
22.答案D.细节理解题.根据最后一段"Considered as a collection of 101inspiring stories more than two decades ago"可知,这本书收录了101件奇闻异事,故选D Chicken Soup for the Soul.
23.答案B.写作目的题.本文为读者介绍了4本书,故选B.
点评 新闻广告类材料是热门考题.其文句简练,信息量大,句式使用简单,表达方式多样,但阅读这类题目也是有规律可循的.
1.品位广告、新闻的标题,预测其内容.
阅读广告时,要注意广告中涉及的人物,物品,时间,数字,联系人及方式地址.阅读新闻时,要抓住新闻的特点即何时何处何人发生何事,其经过和结果怎样.
2.要抓住书写广告的文体或图片,注意用大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字.
3.解题技巧
①快速浏览广告、新闻,从标题中预测内容及涉及的类别.
②浏览问题,寻找答案.注意地点和时间的多样化造成的误选.
③复读材料,核实答案.
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9.The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits.Here are some findings and expert advice.
21.What is found out about American seniors?B
A.Most of them have good habits.
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C.All of them are fighting germs better than expected.
D.Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.
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A.three times a day
B.twice a day
C.eight times a day
D.four times a day
23.Which of the following is true according to the text?A
A.A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.
B.There are less than 300types of bacteria in the mouth.
C.We should keep from touching our faces.
D.We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.
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A.three times a day
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