题目内容
6.There are lots of attractions in St.Petersburg.If you're short of time to visit all of them,or if you just want to make sure to hit the highlights(最精彩的部分),the following are the top must-see sights in St.Petersburg.1.The Hermitage Museum
The Hermitage Museum is one of the most important sights to see for any visitor to St.Petersburg.There you can see lots of different paintings painted by the old masters.Prepare to come face to face with many of the western classical artists.
2.Kizhi Island
Kizhi Island is an open-air museum of wooden buildings from the Karelia region of Russia.These impressive structures are made without any nails(钉子).Can you imagine how the wood fits together?Come and see for yourself!
3.Peterhof
Peterhof is as beautiful as it is fun.You'll be charged for admission(门票),but if you go to Peterhof when the fountains(喷泉)are working-during the day in summer-the admission will be worth it.
4.Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood
Love it or hate it,Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood in St.Petersburg is a real must-see sight.This beautiful building will truly surprise you,and the paintings inside the church will make you say"Wow!"
5.The Bronze Horseman Statue The so-called Bronze Horseman is a part of Russian culture and is a symbol of St.Petersburg.Made famous by Alexander Pushkin,this statue of Peter the Great sitting on his horse truly shows Peter the Great's influence on the Russian idea of greatness.
28.If you are interested in paintings,you'd better go toD.
A.The Hermitage Museum and Kizhi Island
B.The Bronze Horseman Statue and Kizhi Island
C.Kizhi Island and Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood
D.The Hermitage Museum and Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood
29.What can we learn about Kizhi Island?C
A.Kizhi Island is an indoor museum of wooden buildings.
B.Visitors are not allowed to find nails in the structures there.
C.The wooden buildings there are connected without any nails.
D.No one knows how to fit the wooden structures together.
30.We can learn from the text thatD.
A.visitors can visit Peterhof free of charge
B.The Hermitage Museum has lots of modern western arts
C.the fountains in Peterhof can be seen by visitos all year round
D.The Bronze Horseman Statue is a symbol of St.Petersburg
31.The author wrote the text toA.
A.attract tourists to visit St.Petersburg
B.show the wonderful history of Russia
C.persuade artists to go to St.Petersburg
D.introduce the famous buildings of Russia.
分析 本文为广告应用文,作者向大家介绍了圣彼得堡的著名景点,鼓励大家去旅游.
解答 28---31 DCDA
28.答案D.细节理解题.根据1.The Hermitage Museum部分的"There you can see lots of different paintings painted by the old masters"可知,The Hermitage Museum有绘画.根据4.Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood部分的"and the paintings inside the church will make you say"Wow!""可知,Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood也有绘画.故选D.
29.答案C.细节理解题.根据Kizhi Island部分的"These impressive structures are made without any nails(钉子)"可知,这座建筑没有用钉子连接.故选C.
30.答案D.细节理解题.根据文章最后一段"The so-called Bronze Horseman is a part of Russian culture and is a symbol of St.Petersburg"可知,The Bronze Horseman Statue是St.Petersburg的象征.故选D.
31.答案A.写作目的题.根据文章第一段"There are lots of attractions in St.Petersburg.If you're short of time to visit all of them,or if you just want to make sure to hit the highlights(最精彩的部分),the following are the top must-see sights in St.Petersburg."可知,作者向大家推荐去参观圣彼得堡.故选A.
点评 高考英语应用文阅读的常见的考查题型有:细节理解题、推理判断题、主旨大意题及猜测词义题等.解题技巧如下:1.题干定位法.先阅读题干,然后根据问题的要求,按照题目顺序依次有针对性地结合题干中的关键词到文中定位,阅读相关部分并快速寻找有效信息.再将原文和选项进行比较.当问题与原文材料相同的时候,对号入座;如果问题与原文不同.则可以同义替换、归纳事实等. 2.补全成分法.省略词和省略旬在应用文中大量出现.对于影响语境理解的省略情况.我们应将省略句补全,从而更加准确地理解其意思. 3.信息再加工法.此方法主要用于词义或句意推测题.以及涉及数字转换的判断推理题.此类题目需要考生对原文相关信息作正确理解,并通过推理判断或是计算.对信息进行再加工.这个理解可能牵涉到对某一句话或某哆句子的理解.考生在理解其意义时.一定要捕捉到关键性的词. 4.排除法.排除法在应用文阅读巾使用也比较多.考生可以根据题干中的关键词.找准相关句、段的内容.再仔细对照,排除于文章内容不一致的错误信息,从而确定选项.考生要注意根据所提问题采用寻读、跳读的方法.这样往往可以达到事半功倍的效果.