题目内容
19.It happened to me several years ago when I was with my parents and sister on (41)Don a farm close to Medellin.We were in a car,and it was 2:00in the morning.We came across a car (42)BAs is known to all,it is(43)B in some places in Colombia to stop and help strangers because it can be risky (危险的);you can be(44)A.Actually,I have heard of so many(45)Cin which people have been robbed just because they stopped and tried to help people who (46)C to need help from the passers-by.
(47)B,we didn't know whether to stop or not; but in the end,(48)D,we decided to do it.They had really had a car accident and some of them were (49)D.We took them to the hospital.They were really (50)A,and we also felt very good about helping them.
I remember the next day when we (51)A my grandfathers and uncles about that,they said we shouldn't have (52)B because it was too dangerous.They thought we were(53)C because we were able to tell the (54)D and still take a vacation on the farm.They (55)Aus never to do that again.
I think it was risky,but it was worth taking the(56)C.Otherwise,we would always have (57)B if it was real.Also,if we hadn't helped them,who knows what would have(58)A to them.
I believe that one of the reasons why we made up our mind (59)Dto stop was the fact that we were four people in the car.Maybe if I had been by myself (60)B I wouldn't have stopped.
41A.duty | B.time | C.show | D.vacation |
42A.robbery | B.accident | C.trade | D.race |
43A.convenient | B.dangerous | C.kind | D.difficult |
44A.robbed | B.praised | C.appreciated | D.punished |
45A.passers-by | B.cars | C.cases | D.problems |
46A.refused | B.offered | C.pretended | D.decided |
47A.However | B.So | C.Otherwise | D.Yet |
48A.unluckily | B.unwillingly | C.unexpectedly | D.luckily |
49A.caught. | B.wounded | C.killed | D.injured |
50A.thankful | B.risky | C.peaceful | D.frightened |
51A.told | B.spoke | C.informed | D.reminded |
52A.survived | B.stopped | C.driven | D.run |
53A.brave | B.kind | C.lucky | D.stubborn |
54A message | B.report | C.joke | D.story |
55A.advised | B.suggested | C.persuaded | D.forced |
56A.advice | B.trouble | C.risk | D.trip |
57A.wandered | B.wondered | C.remembered | D.regretted |
58A.happened | B.faced | C.meant | D.given |
59A.brains | B.decisions | C.intentions | D.minds |
60A.in the future | B.at that time | C.at times | D.time and again. |
分析 本文主要讲了作者在哥伦比亚度假时停车帮助陌生人的故事.
解答 41-45.DBBAC 46-50.CBDDA 51-55.ABCDA 56-60.CBADB
41题答案:D考查上下文呼应.由文章第四段中的"…and still take a vacation on the farm"可知作者和他的父母及妹妹在度假,所以选用vacation.
42题答案:B考查上下文呼应.由文章第三段中的"They really had a car accident"可知作者他们遇到了一起交通事故,所以选accident.
43题答案:B考查语境理解.根据本文的主题及本句中的"to stop and help strangers"和"risky"可知,此处指在哥伦比亚帮助陌生人是件危险的事情,所以选用dangerous.
44题答案:A考查上下文呼应.由下一句中的"people have been robbed"可知这里应选用robbed.
45题答案:C考查名词辨析.这里cases后面接了一个定语从句,此处表示作者听说过很多人停下来帮助别人而遭到抢劫的案例,所以选C项.
46题答案:C考查语境理解.由上文中的"people were robbed"可以推断出抢劫的那些人假装需要帮助,所以选用pretended.
47题答案:B考查行文逻辑.上一段提到了"听说过很多人停下来帮助别人而遭到抢劫的案例",本段开头提到"不知道是否应该停下来",与上一段构成了逻辑上的因果关系,此处用So表示结果.
48题答案:D考查语境理解.由下文中的"They really had a car accident and some of them were…"可知作者停下来帮助了确实需要帮助的人,所以作者觉得这是一件庆幸的事,所以选用fortunately.
49题答案:D考查语境理解.在交通事故中受伤应该用injure,故选D项.wound侧重指外界暴力、刀、枪、利器等造成身体受伤.
50题答案:A考查语境理解.由下文中的"and we also felt very good about helping them"可以推测出受到作者帮助的那些人向作者表达深深的谢意,所以用thankful.
51题答案:A考查固定搭配.tell sb.about sth.意为"告诉某人某事";speak后跟某人时要接介词to,即speak to sb.about sth.;inform sb.of sth.意为"通知某人某事";remind sb.of sth.意为"使某人想起某事".所以此处选用told.
52题答案:B考查上下文呼应.文章第二段和第三段均提到了stop,所以选用stopped.
53题答案:C本题考查形容词在具体语境中的应用.由because后面的理由可以推测出我们很幸运,所以用lucky.
54题答案:D考查语境理解.由上文可知作者把帮助陌生人的故事告诉了他的祖父和叔叔,所以选用story.
55题答案:A考查动词辨析.advise与suggest这两个词都有建议的意思,但接动词不定式时要用advise,即advise sb.(not) to do sth..suggest后接动词-ing,即suggest doing sth.,force是"迫使"的意思,persuade是"说服"的意思.所以选用advise.
56题答案:C考查动词短语的辨析.根据语境可知,本句所要表达的意思是作者认为这次冒险是值得的.take a risk"冒险",take advice"采纳建议",make trouble"制造麻烦",make a choice"作出选择".
57题答案:B考查语境理解.由后面的"if it was real"可知这里应当用wondered,表示"想知道".
58题答案:A考查固定搭配.本题主要考查sth.happens to sb.这一固定结构的用法.
59题答案:D本题主要考查make up one's mind这一固定搭配的用法.make up one's mind"下定决心".
60题答案:B考查语境理解.本句使用了虚拟语气,对过去的情况作出假设,所以此处应为表示过去的时间状语,at that time"在那时".in the future表示将来,at times和time and again多用于一般现在时.
点评 本文是一篇人物故事类完形填空,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
A. | to smoke; to smoke | B. | smoking; to smoke | ||
C. | smoking; smoking | D. | to smoke; smoking |
On entering my English classroom,I hit somebody hard.She was tall with red hair,and she was(42)B a black and white skirt.As I began to(43)D,she started"yelling"at me.But soon I realized that she was,(44)A,saying hello and welcoming me to her class in a very(45)C voice.I realized that I had just met my new English teacher a moment ago.
Kirsch,as she wanted us to call her,had a (46)C and fascinating character.Her hair color,fashion sense and energy took up the entire room.When we read the play Macbeth by Shakespeare,Kirsch let us play (47)C and wear masks.There was a big drum in the classroom.Every time we read the word"thunder"in the text,she would hit (48)B on the drum,making a loud noise!My classmates and I would(49)D loudly.
During group discussions,Kirsch often told us to sit in a (50)B on the floor.We talked about the(51)D while she just sat in a corner and took notes of what we said.Doing so made us feel independent and (52)C ourselves more with critical thinking.It is the strangest (53)B the most entertaining class I have ever had.
Kirsch is really a"social butterfly".She smiles,laughs and tells jokes (54)C she goes.But I found out about another (55)A of her the other day.
After school that day,I was walking by my English classroom (56)A I saw Ms.Kirschmann with her son.She was trying to (57)B him to put on his jacket in a low voice.She spoke in such a gentle manner that I was quite(58)D.Until then,it never (59)C to me that Ms.Kirschmann could be quiet.I had thought she was (60)B energetic,calm,intelligent and caring all at once.All I know was that I couldn't wait for the next day of her English class.
41.A.off | B.about | C.over | D.out |
42.A.dressing | B.wearing | C.putting on | D.having on |
43.A.scold | B.shout | C.run | D.apologize |
44.A.in fact | B.after all | C.in case | D.for sure |
45.A.scary | B.weak | C.loud | D.soft |
46.A.traditional | B.quiet | C.creative | D.rude |
47.A.instruments | B.games | C.characters | D.tricks |
48.A.quickly | B.heavily | C.hardly | D.gently |
49.A.cry | B.read | C.speak | D.laugh |
50.A.line | B.circle | C.chair | D.corner |
51.A.film | B.book | C.novel | D.play |
52.A.treat | B.devote | C.improve | D.learn |
53.A.despite | B.yet | C.so | D.or |
54.A.whenever | B.whatever | C.wherever | D.whichever |
55.A.side | B.story | C.identity | D.purpose |
56.A.when | B.while | C.as | D.after |
57.A.advise | B.persuade | C.force | D.talk |
58.A.excited | B.disappointed | C.delighted | D.amazed |
59.A.thought | B.happened | C.occurred | D.hit |
60.A.both | B.just | C.less | D.also. |
Sally jumped up the moment she saw the surgeon come out of the operating room.She asked,"How is my little boy?"The surgeon said,"I'm (41)C.We did all we could,but your boy didn't (42)A it."
Sally(43)Dinto the chair.The surgeon asked,"Would you like some time with your son before he was transported to the (44)D?"Sally nodded.While saying goodbye,she ran her fingers(45)A through his thick curly hair."Would you like a lock of his hair?"the surgeon asked.Sally nodded yes.The surgeon cut a few hairs,and handed them to Sally.The mother said,"It was Jimmy's idea to (46)A his body to the university for study.He said it might(47)B somebody else."I said no at first,(48)B Jimmy said,‘Mom,I won't be using it after I die.Maybe it will help some other little boy spend one more day with his Mom.'"
"My Jimmy had a heart of (49)A,always thinking of someone else,always wanting to help others if he could."she went on.
Sally walked out of the hospital.She put the bag with Jimmy's (50)C on the seat beside her in the car.The drive home was (51)C.It was even harder to enter the (52)A house.She carried Jimmy's belongings,and the lock of his hair to her son's room.She started placing the model cars and other personal things back in his room (53)Bwhere he had always kept them.She lay down across his bed and,hugging his pillow,(54)B herself to sleep.
It was around midnight when Sally(55)D.Lying beside her on the bed was a letter.The letter said,
"Dear Mom,
I know you're going to (56)D me,and me too.I will always love you,Mom,even more (57)A each passing day.Someday we will see each other again.Until then,if you want to (58)Ca little boy so you won't be so lonely,that's OK with me.He can have my room and old toys to play with.
Don't be sad thinking about me.I don't hurt any more.The cancer is all (59)B.I don't have to stand that (60)Cany more.The angels in Heaven are so tender.They say I'm a Special Angel!I love you,Mom."
41.A.worried | B.happy | C.sorry | D.grateful |
42.A.make | B.pass | C.win | D.like |
43.A.knocked | B.looked | C.got | D.sank |
44.A.house | B.church | C.hospital | D.university |
45.A.lovingly | B.anxiously | C.patiently | D.angrily |
46.A.donate | B.move | C.show | D.lend |
47.A.affect | B.help | C.protect | D.impress |
48.A.for | B.but | C.so | D.and |
49.A.gold | B.stone | C.wisdom | D.bravery |
50.A.toys | B.clothes | C.belongings | D.letters |
51.A.long | B.smooth | C.difficult | D.dangerous |
52.A.empty | B.familiar | C.big | D.old |
53.A.roughly | B.exactly | C.especially | D.possibly |
54.A.put | B.cried | C.sent | D.buried |
55.A.wrote | B.spoke | C.slept | D.awoke |
56.A.understand | B.forgive | C.leave | D.miss |
57.A.with | B.around | C.on | D.in |
58.A.save | B.host | C.adopt | D.visit |
59.A.lost | B.gone | C.cured | D.spotted |
60.A.depression | B.sadness | C.pain | D.stress. |
(26)C,the butterfly seemed to stop making any progress.It appeared as if it had gotten (27)Bit could and it could go no farther.The old man felt (28)A for the little butterfly inside so he decided to help the little (29)D.He took a pair of scissors and cut the remaining bit of cocoon open.The butterfly then came out easily,but it had a (30)Abody and small,shriveled (枯萎的) wings.
The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that,(31)C,the wings would expand and be able to (32)D the body,which would slim down in time.Neither happened!(33)A,the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with an unusually fat body and shriveled wings.It never was able to fly.
What the man,in his (34)B and eagerness,did not understand was that the restricting cocoon and the struggle (35)Dto get through the tiny opening were nature's way of forcing fluid (液体) from the body of the butterfly into its wings(36)C it would be ready for flight once it achieved freedom.
Sometimes (37)Dare exactly what we need in our life.If nature allowed us to(38)A life without hardships or obstacles,it would weaken or even damage us over time both physically and mentally.We would not be as (39)B as we could have been.Give every opportunity a chance,leave no room for (40)C.have a great day,great life,and struggle a little.Then fly!
21.A.advancing | B.transforming | C.growing | D.developing |
22.A.gently | B.randomly | C.cheerfully | D.casually |
23.A.took over | B.watched over | C.checked over | D.turned over |
24.A.spot | B.passage | C.opening | D.butterfly |
25.A.expand | B.push | C.shrink | D.force |
26.A.Suddenly | B.Immediately | C.Eventually | D.Gradually |
27.A.as much as | B.as far as | C.as long as | D.as deep as |
28.A.sympathetic | B.responsible | C.shameful | D.regretful |
29.A.victim | B.companion | C.slave | D.creature |
30.A.swollen | B.powerful | C.awkward | D.flexible |
31.A.in any way | B.by any chance | C.at any moment | D.in any case |
32.A.protect | B.control | C.lift | D.support |
33.A.In fact | B.In general | C.In conclusion | D.In short |
34.A.concentration | B.kindness | C.curiosity | D.willingness |
35.A.arranged | B.intended | C.guaranteed | D.required |
36.A.provided that | B.if only | C.so that | D.as though |
37.A.pains | B.failures | C.sufferings | D.struggles |
38.A.go through | B.adapt to | C.care for | D.reflect on |
39.A.potential | B.strong | C.optimistic | D.energetic |
40.A.embarrassment | B.arguments | C.regrets | D.sorrow |