题目内容
14．_______ as a strong-minded person，he was determined to overcome the difficulties byhimself．（ ）
| A． | Knowing | B． | Known | C． | Having known | D． | Being known |
分析 以意志坚强而著称，他下定决心独自克服困难．
解答 答案是B．本题考查分词做状语的用法．分词做状语时分词的选择是看分词和句子主语之间的关系：分词和句子主语之间是主谓关系（主动关系），用现在分词；分词和句子主语之间是动宾关系（被动关系），用过去分词；题干中know和主语he之间是被动关系，所以答案选择B．注意，本题中运用了短语be known as以…著称；英语中很多类似的"be+过去分词+介词/to do/that从句"的结构都是说明逻辑主语的状态，所以只要去掉be动词就可在句中充当定语、状语或补语．
点评 在非谓语动词的解题中要在掌握其基本用法的基础上关注并积累一些固定用法，结合具体语境做出合理的判断．
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5．I Was Forced to Find My Gifts
I was a pretty typical 17-year-old with a strong interest in painting when something happened．One Sunday，I went to an old swimming hole and dove in．I（36）B something under the water head-on and broke a couple of vertebrae（椎骨）of my neck．
For five months I stayed at the hospital，feeling like a （37）Ato my family．My self-image was instantly（38）C．I was described with terms like"disabled"or"crippled．"I was angry and（39）Aafter I failed so many times at some（40）Ctask---dropping something on the floor and trying to get it back up again．
Near the end of my stay in the hospital，my doctor almost forcibly tied a （41）D to my hand．He had seen my paintings I'd done before and （42）Dme to paint．Fortunately，I found that I（43）B had this artistic ability left．It was like a big weight had been （44）C．At least I could do something worthwhile again，and it became a （45）Apart of my recovery．
After I left the hospital，I stayed at home，feeling desperately （46）A．It seemed like I was cut off from（47）C．No one can get along （48）Dlove and acceptance．So that fall，I started at the University of Texas，majoring in graphic design．
One day a man happened to see one of my paintings．He had a great （49）Bfor it and asked if I ever did art shows．So I was given a（n）（50）A．Much to my surprise，I found that people liked my paintings and would pay for them．That was about 11 years ago．Today，1，500 （51）Bhave carried my work．
It was the art that provided the （52）Cfor me to get up every morning and do something，（53）Asitting in front of the television．Society has such （54）B expectations of the disabled person，so it's very easy to get sucked into a dependency routine---you know，the"give me"kind of attitude．And that's what I take the most（55）Bin---the fact that what I'm doing today is well received all over．
I was a pretty typical 17-year-old with a strong interest in painting when something happened．One Sunday，I went to an old swimming hole and dove in．I（36）B something under the water head-on and broke a couple of vertebrae（椎骨）of my neck．
For five months I stayed at the hospital，feeling like a （37）Ato my family．My self-image was instantly（38）C．I was described with terms like"disabled"or"crippled．"I was angry and（39）Aafter I failed so many times at some（40）Ctask---dropping something on the floor and trying to get it back up again．
Near the end of my stay in the hospital，my doctor almost forcibly tied a （41）D to my hand．He had seen my paintings I'd done before and （42）Dme to paint．Fortunately，I found that I（43）B had this artistic ability left．It was like a big weight had been （44）C．At least I could do something worthwhile again，and it became a （45）Apart of my recovery．
After I left the hospital，I stayed at home，feeling desperately （46）A．It seemed like I was cut off from（47）C．No one can get along （48）Dlove and acceptance．So that fall，I started at the University of Texas，majoring in graphic design．
One day a man happened to see one of my paintings．He had a great （49）Bfor it and asked if I ever did art shows．So I was given a（n）（50）A．Much to my surprise，I found that people liked my paintings and would pay for them．That was about 11 years ago．Today，1，500 （51）Bhave carried my work．
It was the art that provided the （52）Cfor me to get up every morning and do something，（53）Asitting in front of the television．Society has such （54）B expectations of the disabled person，so it's very easy to get sucked into a dependency routine---you know，the"give me"kind of attitude．And that's what I take the most（55）Bin---the fact that what I'm doing today is well received all over．
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| 37．A．burden | B．failure | C．joke | D．patient |
| 38．A．improved | B．created | C．changed | D．judged |
| 39．A．helpless | B．careless | C．nervous | D．tired |
| 40．A．difficult | B．special | C．simple | D．important |
| 41．A．bandage | B．towel | C．rope | D．paintbrush |
| 42．A．allowed | B．taught | C．ordered | D．encouraged |
| 43．A．already | B．still | C．even | D．always |
| 44．A．gained | B．carried | C．lifted | D．measured |
| 45．A．vital | B．strange | C．boring | D．different |
| 46．A．lonely | B．weak | C．frightened | D．guilty |
| 47．A．success | B．classmates | C．society | D．treatment |
| 48．A．in | B．for | C．behind | D．without |
| 49．A．sympathy | B．fondness | C．talent | D．responsibility |
| 50．A．exhibition | B．challenge | C．permission | D．message |
| 51．A．hospitals | B．galleries | C．schools | D．families |
| 52．A．imagination | B．chance | C．motivation | D．curiosity |
| 53．A．instead of | B．apart from | C．due to | D．but for |
| 54．A．high | B．low | C．enough | D．unrealistic |
| 55．A．power | B．pride | C．comfort | D．advantage． |
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