Directlons:For each blank in the following passage there are four wordes or phrases marked A.B.Cand D．fill in each blank.with the word or phrase that best fits the context．People in communities have 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

5．Directlons：For each blank in the following passage there are four wordes or phrases marked A，B，Cand D．fill in each blank，with the word or phrase that best fits the context．
People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years，mostly because people simply aren't taking the time to say a simple"hello，"After considering this phenomenon，I decided I was going to（36）changethe way I was doing things．
My（37）doubtcame one morning when I was in the community library．I passed by a girl who（38）droppedher books out of her locker．Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up，I continued my way，However，when I had to （39）gobackbecause I stupidly forgot my book，I noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself，No one had stopped to（40）helpher．
"OK"I thought to myself，"this is where I should have changed．"
My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man（41）sittingby himself waiting for the library to open，so I sat down next to him and began a（42）conversation．It was difficult to get started，and even when I had to say goodbye，almost every（43）responsefrom my new friend had a tone （语气）of doubt in it，And who could blame him？
People aren't used to making an（44）unpreparedchat with a stranger．But a change，no matter how（45）desperately it is needed，doesn't just happen，It takes people like us to make it possible．I（46）adviseyou to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone's day a little brighter，Together，we can really make society come （47）closeras a whole．

36．A．change	B．explain	C．learn	D．show
37．A．trouble	B．doubt	C．wish	D．opportunity
38．A．took	B．dropped	C．got	D．pulled
39．A．come out	B．stand by	C．go back	D．turn up
40．A．please	B．greet	C．help	D．praise
41．A．sitting	B．walking	C．riding	D．running
42．A．discussion	B．lesson	C．report	D．conversation
43．A．joke	B．response	C．cry	D．story
44．A．unchangeable	B．unprepared	C．unforgettable	D．unfinished
45．A．desperately	B．frequently	C．simply	D．widely
46．A．allow	B．warn	C．order	D．advise
47．A．later	B．straighter	C．closer	D．slower．

分析作者记叙自己在社区图书馆的经历，思考了社区内人与人之间距离逐渐疏远这一现象后，决定改变和人们相处的方式，针对与陌生人疏远这种情况，作者劝告人们通过尝试与陌生人交流来增进彼此之间的关系，建议人们努力改善．

解答 36．A 考查动词．根据文意，作者在思考了社区内人与人之间距离逐渐疏远这一现象后，决定改变和人们相处的方式．值得注意的是，后文即对作者的行为进行描述，会发现第三段的最后一词为change，符合前后对应原则．故选A．
37．D 考查名词．根据语境可知，我遇到一个小女孩之前是将书掉落，这里用who引导定语从句修饰a girl．故选D．
38．B 考查动词．根据句意可知，认为其他有人会帮助她捡起书，作者继续走自己的路．故选B．
39．C 考查动词短语．根据文意可知，作者后来发现没人帮助小孩，说明作者必定重新返回原来的地方．故选C．
40．C 考查动词．由前文someoneelse 和后文的no one 对应，所以动作也应该对应，故选C．
41．A 考查动词．后文so是解题点，说明作者的动作与男人的动作一致，故选A．
42．D 考查名词．第44题后面的一个词chat即为本题答案，因此用chat的同义词conversation．故选D．
43．B 考查名词．文章说我的新朋友的每个中都显示出怀疑的语气，首先joke，cry和story文中均未提及，直接排除，选response．故选B．
44．B 考查形容词．文章说，人们对于陌生人并不习惯于进行的交谈．此句是由前文作者对陌生人的反应而总结出来的．前文作者对陌生人的交谈很不顺利，如何开始如何结束都显得十分困难，因此本题应选择与困难相近的词．"unprepared 未准备好的"符合文意．故选B．
45．A 考查副词．用排除法．frequently，simply，widely这三个选项均不是文章讨论的内容，可以排除，剩下答案desperately 十分地，非常地修饰这种需要的迫切程度．表达无论多么需要改变，故选A．
46．D 考查动词．最后一段作者针对与陌生人疏远这种情况，建议人们努力改善，答案容易得出．
47．C 考查副词．对应第一段的apart，此处应选择相对应的反义词closer．故

点评解答此类题目可遵循以下步骤：第一步，通读全文，了解文章大意，获得整体印象，同时初选出一批较有把握的答案．第二步，边核对初选答案边补填留下的空格．如果短文难度较大，则可复读几遍，核对和确定答案．有些空一时决定不了，可作个记号，待复查时再确定．第三步，复查定稿．从整体理解角度出发，仔细审核答案，确保意义上、语法上没有错误，同时对遗留下来的少数几个空格作最后选择．

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An increase in cyber-attacks (网络攻击) makes the Internet seem like a scary place these days. How can individuals protect or make it more difficult for hackers to access their information? Here are several tips that can help you protect against cyber-attacks:

Hard passwords include upper and lower case letters, numbers and special characters. They should be at least eight characters in length. They should also not spell out words easy for hackers to find, like your pet's name or the name of a family member.

Change your password regularly

A very common mistake made by users is to create one hard password, but then never change it. Remembering a long list of complicated passwords can be difficult. But no password is unbreakable. Hackers are better able to hack multiple accounts if those accounts all have the same password. A password management service, like Dashlane or PasswordBox, can help you keep track of hard passwords. 2.

Clear your browser (浏览器) history

This goes for all the devices you use in a day – your home computer, your work computer, or your friend's iPad. Internet browsers like Firefox or Chrome keep track of where you've been and what you've done online. They keep records of every site you visited. 3. It is very easy for anyone who sees that information to steal a detailed record of your online activities.

Do not use free Wi-Fi

4. Often, a user does not need a password to connect to these wireless networks. These services might be useful, but they're also an easy way for hackers to access everything on your device.

Use anti-virus protection

There are many anti-virus services available for users. 5. Some anti-virus services are even free. They are a great way to have a professional help keeping users one step ahead of hackers.

A. Be careful while using thumb drive.

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Friendship is also one of the greatest 2.(pleasure) that we can enjoy. It implies loyalty, cordiality, sympathy, affection and readiness to help. No man can make 3. most of his life without 4. (careful) and conscientiously（认真地）struggling to win the right kind of friends as he 5.(go) along.

Knowing how 6.(value) friendship is, we should be very careful in making friends. Real friends are those who have good character, superior ability and kindness of heart. Real friends can share all our sorrows and double all our joys.7.making friends, we should take care 8.(select) those who have such fine qualities. We should forgive their failures and do our best to help them. In short, when we have established friendship, we ought to cherish and treasure it 9. means of words and deeds. Only thus, can we develop real friendship and keep the sacred lamp of friendship 10. (burn) all of life.

下面短文有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（＾）.并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，

修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分

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TaIL Spin

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