题目内容

12.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
      2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Everyone has a dream.We are on the way to achieve it whether the way is smooth or tough.As Senior 3student,I dream to be admitted to a key university about language study.In the past three year,I have done everything I can to equip myself with that I have learned from my teachers.Not only had I enjoyed the pleasure of study but also I have got closer to my dream.At times anxiety and pressure did discourage from me and with the encouragement of my teachers and classmates,I think I will make it.I bet that there has still a long way to go to achieve my dream.Whatever challenging it is,I will make it come truly.As the proverb says,"Where there's a will,there's a way."

分析 每个人都有梦想,实现梦想的路也许平坦也许坎坷.作为一名高三的学生,我的梦想是上重点大学.为了梦想我一直在努力,我相信有志者事竟成.

解答 Everyone has a dream.We are on the way to achieve it whether the way is smooth or tough.As∧Senior 3student,I dream to be admitted to a key university about language study.In the past three year,I have done everything I can to equip myself with that I have learned from my teachers.Not only had I enjoyed the pleasure of study but also I have got closer to my dream.At times anxiety and pressure did discourage from me and with the encouragement of my teachers and classmates,I think I will make it.I bet that there has still a long way to go to achieve my dream.Whatever challenging it is,I will make it come truly.As the proverb says,"Where there's a will,there's a way."
详解:
1.achieve改为achieving;动名词错误.句中on the way to后接名词或动名词.
2.加a;冠词错误.句意表达的是泛指一位高三的学生,要用不定冠词来限定.
3.year改为years;名词错误.句中有基数词three修饰,可数名词year要用复数形式.
4.that改为what;连词错误.句中I have learned from my teachers作介词with的宾语,是应该宾语从句;从句learned缺少宾语,且句意表达的是事情,要用what来连接.
5.had改为have;时态错误.句意表达的是现在完成时态.
6.from去掉;动词搭配错误.句中discourage是及物动词,不需要加介词.
7.and改为but;连词错误.句意表达的是转折,不是并列.
8.has改为is;句型结构错误.题干是there be结构,表示存在有,不能与表示所有关系的has混用.
9.Whatever改为However;连词错误.句中challenging是形容词,要用however来连接.
10.truly改为true;形容词错误.句中true作系动词come的表语,要用形容词形式.

点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.

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Bothered by that knowledge but aware of the desire of dog owners to please their companions,Tyznik invented a new frozen treat for dogs that,he says,is more nutritious than ice cream-and as much fun to eat.The product,called Frosty Paws,is made of a liquid byproduct of cheese and milk with the sugar removed.Frosty Paws also contains refined soy flourwater,vegetable oil,vitamins and minerals.It took Tyznic,who has also invented a horse feed (called Tizwhiz) and another dog food (named Tizbits ),three years to perfect the Frosty Paws formula ( 配方),and two attempts to commercialize it.After losing $ 25,000trying to market the invention himself,Tyznik sold the rights to Associated Ice Cream of Weatervile,Ohio,which makes the product and packages it in cups.
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