题目内容

The scientist from the Lockheed Space Company work in Felton, California, with the help of a computer. But the computer is placed in Sunnyside,。 about 80 kilometers away. What scientists input (输入) is sent by telephone lines to the computer, and after a time, copies of the designs are needed back in Felton as quickly as possible Lockheed people have tried several ways of sending the prints, but the most effective seems to be by pigeon. Are pigeons really used to carry messages in these days? They are, and they send the prints faster and cheaper than any other way. Human messengers are much more expensive and slower than the pigeons. The road to Felton goes through the mountains, and the driving is not easy. An electronic printout (电子打印输出) system could do the work in Felton, but at a cost of 10 dollars a print. Pigeons carry the designs for about 1 dollar each. Now Lockheed people have ten pigeon messengers. The pigeons do the work, and they have made Lockheed more famous. You can often read the news about pigeons in the newspapers around the world.

  1.The passage is mainly about ___________________.

  A. Felton,California               B. the scientists

  C. how to work with computers           D. sending prints by pigeon

 2..This story is unusual because pigeons ____________________.

  A. don‘t like carrying things            B. are often expensive to keep

  C. seem out of place in the space age       D. aren’t friendly to the scientists

  3.Something that‘s effective ________________________.

  A. usually costs more               B. is something that works

  C. is often unhappy                D. is often done by animals

  4..Which happened first?

  A. Pigeons were used as messengers.   

B. Human messengers were used.

C. What the scientists input was sent to the computer.

D. Scientists got their designs.

 

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The income gap between China's rural and urban residents(居民) has continued to widen during the past few years in spite of rapidly rising rural incomes, Agricultural Minister Sun Zhengcai said here on Wednesday.

The income ratio(比率) between urban and rural residents was 3.28:1 in 2006, against 3.23:1 in 2003, said Sun in his report on the promotion of building a new countryside in 2007. Sun also said the net income of rural residents in different regions also varied widely. The income gap is only one of several problems in rural areas, according to Sun's report. While listing the achievements in rural areas in recent years, Sun believed that rural development still followed behind urban development.

"We have bigger pressure to ensure the supply of major agricultural products such as grain," he said. "China's urbanization(都市化) has been speeded up and more rural residents have gone to urban areas," he said.

"In this case, more agricultural producers become farm produce consumers, which created more pressure for supply," he said.

Another problem facing China's agricultural development is inadequate application of science and technology.

"Only 30 percent of scient ific and technological achievements have been applied to agricultural production, which is 40 percentage points lower than developed countries," he said.

Despite increased government spending in rural areas, the infrastructure(基础下部组织) is still poor and easily hit by disasters.

According to Sun, the government spent 431.8 billion yuan ($59.15 billion) on agriculture, rural areas and farmers this year, an increase of 80.1 billion yuan over the previous year.

China set aside 11.38 billion yuan to promote a new rural cooperative medical care system and 27.98 billion yuan to support the new compulsory education mechanism in rural area to ensure that all citizens shared the fruits of China's reform and opening-up, Sun said.

68.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A.Because of the rapidly rising rural incomes, the income gap between China's rural and urban residents will disappear this year.

B.The net income of rural residents in different regions is the same.

C.The government has taken measures to develop the economy in the rural areas.

D.Beca use of the rapidly rising rural incomes, the supply of major agricultural products is enough.

69.Can you infer the meaning of the underlined words in paragraph 5?

A.be made full use of B.be made little use of

C.be not made full use of D.be made good use of

70. How much is spent on agriculture, rural areas and farmers the previous year?

A.431.8 billion yuan B.511.9 billion yuan

C.351.7 billion yuan   D.80.1 billion yuan

71. Which is NOT the problem in rural areas?

A.The income gap   

B.The inadequate application of science and technology

C.The supply of major agricultural products

D.China's urbanization

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