Question

19．According to researchers，money can buy happiness，but only if you spend it on someone else．
Spending as little as 5 a day on someone else could significantly bring you happiness，the team at the University of British Columbia and Harvard Business School found．Their experiments  on more than 630 Americans showed they were measurably（适度地）happier when they  spent money on others---even if they thought spending the money on themselves would make them happier．"We wanted to test our theory that how peoplespend their money is at least asi mportant as how much money they earn，"said Elizabeth Dunn，a psychologist at the University of British Columbia．They asked their 600 volunteers first to rate their general happiness，report their annual income and detail their monthly spending including bills，gifts for themselves，giftsfor others and donations to charity（慈善机构）．"Regardless of  how much income each person made，those who spent money on others reported greater happiness，while those who spent more on themselves did not，"Dunn said in a statement．Dunn's team also surveyed（调查）16 employees at acompany in Boston before and after they received an annual profit-sharingbonus（奖金）of between3，000 and 8，000．"Employeeswho devoted more of their bonus to pro-social（有益社会的）spending experienced greater happiness after receiving the bonus，and the manner in which they spent that bonus was a more important predictor（预示）oftheir happiness than the size of the bonus itself，"they wrote in their report，published in the journal Science．They gave  their volunteers 5 or20 and half got clear instructions on how to spend it．Those who spentthe money on someone or something else reported feeling happier about it．"These findings suggest that veryminor alterations（改动）in spending allocations（分配）---as little as $5---may be enough to produce real gains in happiness on a given day，"Dunn said．

32．According to the passage，B．
A．the more money you spend on others，the happier you are
B．spending money on others can bring you happiness
C．Elizabeth Dunn is a psychologist from Harvest Business School
D．six hundred volunteers took part in the experiment
33．The 16employees mentioned in the passageD．
A．were given clear instructions on how to spend the bonus
B．had more happiness than the size of the bonus itself
C．experienced greater happiness after receiving their bonus
D．felt happier after they contributed much of the bonus to charities
34．Dunn's statement suggested thatA．
A．those who spent money on others felt happier no matter how much they earned
B．those who spent more money on themselves felt happier
C．people thought spending money could make themselves happier
D．the money spent was as important as the money earned
35．The best title of this passage isC．
A．Experiment on Money Spending
B．Devoting Your Money to Charities
C．Spending Money on Others Makes One Happier
D．Bonus and Pro-social Spending．

Answer 1

分析 文章讲述了为别人花钱可以买到自己的快乐．

解答 32-35 BDAC
32题答案是B．细节理解题．根据文章第第一段According to researchers，money can buy happiness，but only if you spend it on someone else可知在别人身上花钱可以给你自己买来幸福．故选B．
33题答案是D．推理判断题．根据题干关键词The 16 employees找到文章对应段是文章第七段，根据文章第八段的Employees who devoted more of their bonus to pro-social（有益社会的） spending experienced greater happiness after receiving the bonus，and the manner in which they spent that bonus was a more important predictor（预示） of their happiness than the size of the bonus itself判断这些雇工在做了慈善之后感到更幸福．故选D．
34题答案是A．推理判断题．根据题干关键词Dunn's statement找到文章对应段落是最后一段，其中的These findings suggest that very minor alterations（改动） in spending allocations（分配）---as little as $5---may be enough to produce real gains in happiness on a given day可知那些在别人身上花钱的人都会感到很快乐．故选A．
35题主旨大意题C．A．Experiment on Money Spending花钱的实验；B．Devoting Your Money to Charities向慈善会捐献金钱；C．Spending Money on Others Makes One Happier花钱为别人让你幸福；D．Bonus and Pro-social Spending奖金和亲社会支出．通读全文，并根据文章第一段可知全文就是解释的为别人花钱买到自己的快乐．故选C．

点评 本文是政治经济类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．