题目内容
11.There are still many things that Peter Cooke would like to try his hand at-paper-making and feather-work are on his list.For the moment though,he will stick to the skill he has been delighted to perfect over the past ten years;making delicate and unusual objects out of shells.As he leads me round his apartment showing me his work,he points to a pair of shell-covered ornaments(装饰品) above a fireplace.‘I shan't be at all bothered if people don't buy them because I have got so used to them,and to me they're adorable.I never meant to sell my work commercially.Some friends came to see me about five years ago and said,"You must have an exhibition-people ought to see these.We'll talk to a man who owns an art gallery".'The result was an exhibition in London,at which 70 percent of the objects were sold.His second exhibition opened at the gallery yesterday.Considering the enormous prices the pieces command-around£2,000 for the ornaments-an empty space above the fireplace would seem a small sacrifice for Cooke to make.
"I do wish,though,"says Cooke,‘that I'd taken this up a lot earlier,because then I would have been able to produce really wonderful things-at least the potential would have been there.Although the ideas are still there and I'm doing the best I can now,I'm more limited physically than I was when I started.Still,the work that he has managed to produce is a long way from the common shell constructions that can be found in seaside shops.‘I have a miniature(微型的)mind'he says,and this has resulted in boxes covered in thousands of tiny shells,little shaded pictures made from shells and baskets of astonishingly realistic flowers.
Cooke's quest for beautiful,and especially tiny,shells has taken him further than his Norfolk shore:to France,Thailand,Mexico,South Africa and the Philippines,to name but a few of the beaches where he has lain on his stomach and looked for beauties to bring home.
67.What does the reader learn about Peter Cooke in the first paragraph?B
A.He has produced hand-made objects in different materials.
B.He hopes to work with other materials in the future.
C.He has written about his love of making shell objects.
D.He was praised for his shell objects many years ago.
68.When looking round his apartment,the wrierA.
A.is attracted by Cooke's personality
B.realizes he doesn't like Cooke's work at all
C.feels uncertain about giving Cooke his opinion
D.senses that Cooke wants his products to be admired
69.The‘small sacrifice'in Paragraph 2 refers toA.
A.the loss of Cooke's ornaments
B.the display of Cooke's ornaments
C.the cost of keeping Cooke's ornaments
D.the space required to store Cooke's ornaments
70.What does Cooke regret about his work?D
A.He is not as famous as he should have been.
B.He makes less money than he should make.
C.He is less imaginative than he used to be.
D.He is not as skillful as he used to be.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了Peter Cooke一直希望将来能和其他材料一起工作,但他的画廊损失严重,他后悔自己的工作不再那么熟练了.
解答 67.B.推理判断题.根据文章第一段"For the moment though,he will stick to the skill he has been delighted to perfect over the past ten years;making delicate and unusual objects out of shells"可知Peter Cooke希望将来能和其他材料一起工作;故选B.
68.A.推理判断题.根据文章第二段"As he leads me round his apartment showing me his work,he points to a pair of shell-covered ornaments(装饰品) above a fireplace"可知作者到他的公寓也被他的人格所吸引;故选A.
69.A.词义猜测题.根据文章第二段"Considering the enormous prices the pieces command-around£2,000 for the ornaments-an empty space above the fireplace would seem a small sacrifice for Cooke to make"他第二展览开幕画廊昨天,考虑到巨大的价格在2000块命令£饰品空壁炉上方似乎是一个小的牺牲为库克做;可知词义为库克的饰品损失;故选A.
70.D.推理判断题.根据文章倒数第二段"I have a miniature(微型的)mind'he says,and this has resulted in boxes covered in thousands of tiny shells,little shaded pictures made from shells and baskets of astonishingly realistic flowers"可知库克对他工作没有以前那么熟练感到遗憾;故选D.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
Memory can be (57)B affected by a number of things.(58)A nutrition can affect a person's ability to store information.Excessive alcohol use can also weaken memory and cause permanent (59)Dto the brain over the long term.A vision or hearing problem may affect a person's ability to notice certain things,thus making it(60)Cto register information in the brain.
When people talk about memory,they often(61)A short-term memory and long-term memory.If you want to call a store or an office that you don't call often,you look in the telephone book for the number.You dial the number,and then you forget it!You use your short-term memory to remember the number.Your short-term memory lasts about 30seconds,or half a minute(62)B,you don't need to look in the telephone book for your best friend's number,because you already know it.This number is in your long-term memory,which(63)D information about things you have learned and experienced through the years.
Why do you forget things sometimes?The major reason for forgetting something is that you did not learn it well enough(64)C.For example,if you meet some new people and right away forget their names,it is because you did not(65)B the names at the first few seconds when you heard them.
51.A.collects | B.processes | C.publishes | D.absorbs |
52.A.necessary | B.important | C.difficult | D.convenient |
53.A.figure out | B.take out | C.put out | D.give out |
54.A.After all | B.Instead | C.By contrast | D.Besides |
55.A.recall | B.refresh | C.describe | D.decrease |
56.A.lose | B.organize | C.identify | D.strengthen |
57.A.positively | B.negatively | C.actively | D.directly |
58.A.Poor | B.Adequate | C.Special | D.Various |
59.A.benefit | B.offence | C.effect | D.damage |
60.A.easier | B.more impressive | C.harder | D.more convenient |
61.A.refer to | B.apply for | C.come across | D.break down |
62.A.Furthermore | B.However | C.Consequently | D.Otherwise |
63.A.leaks | B.transmits | C.checks | D.stores |
64.A.in the middle | B.at the end | C.in the beginning | D.ahead of time |
65.A.restore | B.record | C.replace | D.respond. |
That's the term (36)C to discuss the invisible yet poisonous mixture of gases and particles(颗粒) clinging(依附) to smokers'hair and (37)B,not to mention cushions and carpeting,that stays long after second-hand smoke has cleared from a room.The remaining (38)A heavy metals,carcinogens(致癌物) and even radioactive materials that young children can get on their hands and take in,(39)A if they're crawling or playing on the floor.
Doctors from Mass General Hospital for Children in Boston used the term"third-hand smoke"to (40)D these chemicals in a new study that (41)A on the risks they pose to infants and children.The study was published in the(42)Bissue of the journal Pediatrics.
"Everyone knows that second-hand smoke is bad,(43)A they don't know about this,"said Dr.Jonathan P.Winickoff,the lead author of the study and an assistant professor of Pediatrics at Harvard Medical School.
"When their kids are (44)B the house,they might smoke.Or they smoke in the car.Or they settle the kid in the car seat in the back and(45)D the window and smoke,and they think it's okay because the second-hand smoke isn't getting to their (46)C.We needed a term to describe these tobacco toxins(毒素)that aren't (47)A."
The study reported on (48)B towards smoking in 1,500households across the United States.It found that the vast majority of both smokers and nonsmokers were (49)D that second-hand smoke is harmful to children.Some 95percent of nonsmokers and 84percent of smokers (50)B with the statement that"inhaling smoke from a parent's cigarette can(51)A he health of infants and children".
But(52)C fewer of those surveyed were conscious of the(53)B of third-hand smoke.Since the term is so new,the researchers asked people if they (54)A the statement that"breathing air in a room(55)B where people smoked yesterday can harm the health of infants and children".
Only 65percent of nonsmokers and 43percent of smokers answered yes.
36.A.told | B.advised | C.adopted | D.mentioned |
37.A.shoes | B.clothing | C.body | D.mouth |
38.A.includes | B.covers | C.finds | D.improves |
39.A.especially | B.specially | C.immediately | D.regularly |
40.A.name | B.call | C.explain | D.describe |
41.A.focused | B.tended | C.tried | D.worked |
42.A.later | B.latest | C.latter | D.previous |
43.A.but | B.and | C.however | D.or |
44.A.alongside | B.out of | C.in | D.beside |
45.A.break up | B.break down | C.wind up | D.wind down |
46.A.cars | B.seats | C.kids | D.windows |
47.A.visible | B.invisible | C.poisonous | D.concrete |
48.A.policies | B.attitudes | C.bans | D.habits |
49.A.told | B.content | C.confident | D.aware |
50.A.opposed | B.agreed | C.fought | D.connected |
51.A.harm | B.destroy | C.improve | D.confuse |
52.A.quite | B.very | C.far | D.too |
53.A.chances | B.risks | C.abilities | D.conditions |
54.A.subscribe to | B.apply to | C.submit to | D.cater to |
55.A.tomorrow | B.today | C.yesterday | D.weekend |
A. | lived up | B. | lived on | C. | lived through | D. | lived out |
A. | which | B. | it | C. | what | D. | they |