题目内容
16.Many people think that the most popular way of communicating with other people is through the mouth.But what they don't know is that actual communication using the mouth accounts for only around 10% (or even less) of all the means to communicate a message.Moreover,you can never determine the truthfulness or honesty of people by what they say alone.In fact,words expressed through the mouth often do not reflect what people really think or feel.The more reliable way you can determine their true inner feelings and thoughts is by reading their body language.Everybody communicates using these gestures and if you understand the gestures and their meanings you will be able to read people and know what they are really communicating to you.One researcher even went as far as to say that we speak to hide what's on our minds.But gestures cannot lie.
Have you ever wondered what it would be like if you can"see through"the emotions of other people?Let's say you ask a person whether he can do an important task.He says"OK".But deep inside,you are questioning yourself,"Is he really willing to do this job?"or"Does he have the confidence in finishing this task?"You can't question him directly because that would be like belittling him.And even if you ask him those questions,his replies will not tell you what he really feels or thinks.So the most useful way is to observe his body language.Expressions like smiling,frowning,pouting,facial reddening,sweating,toe curling and sideways glances are visible hints that can help you make a right judgment.
21.According to the passage,we knowD.
A.words through the mouth are the most common way in communication
B.body language is the quickest way to help people understand each other
C.expressions are the most powerful tool to judge whether a man is confident or not
D.you may know what a person really thinks with the help of reading his body language
22.What does the underlined sentence mean in the second paragraph?B
A.We can express ourselves well by body language.
B.We use words to prevent others knowing our true thoughts
C.Spoken words can fully reflect our true self.
D.We use body language to help express ourselves
23.The underlined word in the third paragraph can be replaced withA
A.looking down upon
B.speaking highly of
C.laughing at
D.believing in.
分析 本文说明人们之间的交际不仅通过语言完成,而且也通过体态语言进行.
解答 21-23 DBA
21.D 细节理解题.根据第二段第三句"The more reliable way you can determine their true inner feelings and thoughts is by reading their body language."可知,判断一个人真实的内心感觉和想法的更可靠的方式是通过读懂他们的身体语言.故选D.根据第一段可知,语言交流是最受欢迎的方式,但是语言交流只占所有交流方式的 10%或者更少,故A项错误;通读第二段可知,身体语言在交流中是很重要的,但并没有说身体语言是最快捷的交流方式或者最强有力的交流工具,故B、C项错误.
22.B 句意理解题.画线句上文阐述人们使用身体语言,因此读懂身体语言能更好的理解人们说话的真实意图,因此画线所在句子的意思是:一位研究者甚至说人们口头说的话隐藏了心中的真实想法,但是身体语言不会撒谎.因此推断画线句意味着我们的语言阻止了别人了解我们真实的想法.故选B.
23.A 词义猜测题.根据画线句上文举例可知,当询问一个人是否能完成某项工作时,尽管你得到他肯定的回答,你的心中也还是存在疑虑,想知道"他真的愿意做这项工作吗?"或者"他有信心完成这项工作吗?"可是你不能直接问他,因为直接质问别人是不礼貌的,看起来就像看不起他.因此推断画线词的意思是:看不起.与look down on同义.故选A.
点评 学生需要认真阅读原文,把握文章大意,对文章脉络有整体的了解,能仔细查找文中细节,并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断.
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51.A.simplify | B.challenge | C.eliminate | D.maintain |
52.A.possessed | B.trusted | C.objected | D.missed |
53.A.reject | B.preserve | C.deny | D.share |
54.A.willing | B.sorry | C.reluctant | D.ready |
55A.success | B.knowledge | C.profession | D.investment |
56.A.devoted | B.talented | C.concerned | D.interested |
57.A.obstacle | B.excuse | C.chance | D.principle |
58.A.important | B.fixed | C.changeable | D.stimulating |
59.A.enhance | B.reserve | C.release | D.follow |
60.A.energy | B.hobby | C.expense | D.belief |
61.A.guide | B.ability | C.goal | D.policy |
62.A.aim | B.faith | C.task | D.dream |
63.A.unacceptable | B.strange | C.unbelievable | D.common |
64.A.questioning | B.understanding | C.interpreting | D.believing |
65.A.stick to | B.lead to | C.free up | D.leave out. |