题目内容

19．追溯到；远在…年代．date back to/date from．

分析 date from或者date back to 的意思相同，后面都跟一个具体的时间，表示可以追溯到某某时间．但是，date back to更常见一些．

解答 答案：date back to/date from 考查翻译填空．根据题意，要填入短语，date back to/date from意为"追溯到；远在…年代"．例如：The castle dates back to the 14th century．该城堡建于14世纪．

点评 考查翻译填空，准确地理解题意、然后根据题意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成答题．

练习册系列答案
相关题目
9．Sharon wrote this when she was 16and in the llth grade．Her goal is to become an international diplomat （外交官） and peace-maker．
It was my first day at school．I felt （36）Aand scared．I went to all my classes with no （37）CIt felt like no one（38）A．I listened anxiously to all the lessons and waited for lunch （39）Dat 1：00．Then finally the bell rang．It was time to talk and have（40）B
In the lunch line I met a new friend who wore a hijab （穆斯林妇女戴的面纱） on her head，and though I am （41）D．we got along fine，and I was so（42）Bwhen she said，"Sit-with us，at our table．"She pointed to the one next to the door．
So I（43）C，and took my tray and was（44）Ato walk with her across the floor，when suddenly I felt a jog．"Hey，I saw you on the bus，"said a tall girl in a long skirt．"I see your Jewish star necklace．You （45）D sit with us．"
At that moment I looked around，and that's when I（46）B，to my surprise，the nations of the world，（47）Cthemselves．That's what I saw through my own eyes．
The Spanish only sat with Spanish，the Hindus only with Hindus，the Russians always with the Russians，and（48）D the Arabs with the Jews．
I saw the reason why（49）Cgot started．Everyone（50）A to their own kind．The （51）Dwas just like a map of the world，where there should never have been so much separation among nations．But why was everyone so（52）B？
And so I turned （53）Athis girl，and went with the first，and there was no offence，I built a（54）Cbetween two worlds when I sat with those （55）Bfrom me．

36．A．nervousB．generousC．frightenedD．excited
37．A．relativesB．teachersC．friendsD．classmates
38．A．caredB．matteredC．understoodD．helped
39．A．hoursB．stopC．periodD．break
40．A．restB．funC．chatD．lunch
41．A．SpanishB．ArabC．RussianD．Jewish
42．A．curiousB．relievedC．worriedD．serious
43．A．allowedB．adoptedC．agreedD．admitted
44．A．aboutB．readyC．willingD．likely
45．A．mightB．wouldC．couldD．should
46．A．sawB．noticedC．knewD．recognized
47．A．developingB．expandingC．separatingD．defending
48．A．onlyB．alwaysC．sometimesD．never
49．A．dialoguesB．friendshipsC．warsD．arguments
50．A．stuckB．cateredC．turnedD．listened
51．A．schoolB．classroomC．restaurantD．lunchroom
52．A．quietB．blindC．deafD．tough
53．A．downB．towardsC．offD．up
54．A．stageB．platformC．bridgeD．path
55．A．oppositeB．differentC．strangeD．apart
10．突然哭起来burst into tears．
7．This means that an object ______ 120kilograms on the earth will only weigh 20kilograms on the moon．（　　）
A．weighedB．being weighedC．weighsD．weighing
14．Last December，14bears were seenrescued（拯救） from the bile（胆汁） trade in Vietnam．
4．When it comes to public speaking，the most important thing is to speak clearly．You want the audience（61）to hear（hear） everything you have to say when giving public speeches，not to question your words later（62）becausethey couldn't hear you．A good public speaker is the person who knows（63）howto speak clearly．
Practice（64）makes（make） perfect．Try practicing in front of a mirror，in front of your friends，or even in front of your pet dogs if you need help．
（65）Use（use） the proper tone when speaking．Most people find it easy to slip into a monotone voice，where every word that comes out of their mouth sounds the same．Not only（66）doesthis bore the audience，but it also makes you hard to understand and follow．
Pronounce your words carefully and clearly．This means（67）using（use） the right pronunciation of words．If you have any questions on how a word is pronounced，ask for help beforehand．
Speak slowly so that the audience can hear you．If your natural speed is fast，practice speaking at a（68）slower（slow） pace than usual before your speech．
Project your voice when（69）needed（need）．You don't need to scream at the audience，but your voice rises（70）slightly（slight）if people in the back of the room can't hear your speech．
11．自愿的adjvoluntary．
5．American cities are similar to other cities around the world：In every country，cities reflect the values of the culture，American cities are changing，just American society is changing．
After World War II，the population of most large American cities decreased； however，the population in many Sun Belt cities increased．Los Angeles and Houston are cites where population moves to and from the city reflect the changing values of American society．In the late 1940s and early 1950s，city residents became wealthier．They had more children so they needed more space．They moved out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes．They bought houses in the suburbs．
Now things are changing．The children of the people who left the cities in 1950s are now adults．Many unlike their parents want to live in the cities．They continue to move to Sun Belt cities and older ones of the Northeast and Midwest．Many young professionals are moving into the city．They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there，or they just enjoy the excitement and possibilities that the city offers．
This population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits．Countless poor people must leave their apartments in the city because the owners want to sell the buildings or make apartments for sale instead of for rent．In the 1950s，many poor people did not have enough money to move to the suburbs； now many of these same people do not have enough money to stay in the cities．
Only a few years ago，people thought that the older American cities were dying．Some city residents now see a bright new future．Others see only problems and conflicts．One thing is sure：many dying cities are alive again．

34．Why did American city residents want to live in the suburbs after World War II？B
A．Because cities contained the worst parts of society．
B．Because they were richer and needed more space．
C．Because older American cities were dying．
D．Because they could hardly afford to live in the city．
35．What does the author think of cities all over the world？A
A．They are similar． B．They are different．
C．They are alive．   D．They are hopeless．
36．The underlined word‘shift'（Para.4）probably means‘C'．
A．explosion      B．growth    C．change    D．reduction
37．According to the 4th paragraph，a great many poor people in American citiesA．
A．are faced with housing problems       B．are forced to move to the suburbs
C．want to sell their buildings          D．need more money for daily expenses
38．We can conclude from the text thatC．
A．American cities are changing for the worse
B．many people are now moving from American cities
C．people have different views on American cities
D．the population is decreasing in older American cities．
6．With more and more cars on the road，traffic jams are inevitable． Traffic jams can lead to increased accidents as there are more cars，with more people trying to get to their destination，all the while getting worse．Although it's impossible to avoid traffic jams altogether，there are some tips you can follow to reduce the amount of time on the road．
Check for traffic jams before you leave．You can listen to the radio for traffic news，or check on the Internet to get up-to-minute information on traffic．If the route you want to take is heavy with traffic，you can choose another．
Look for a different route all the time．Most traffic jams happen on busy roads．Using country roads could see you avoiding a lot of traffic．Although the distance you may have to travel is further，it can work out quicker．
Set your car radio to receive traffic bulletins． Many new car stereo systems （汽车音响系 统） are equipped with a radio system by which you can hear the traffic channel．This way you can get the latest traffic information and change your journey if necessary．
__________ Most traffic jams usually occur during rush hour，so try to avoid this time period if possible．Some jobs offer flexible working hours so that you can travel to work outside of rush hour．Some jobs even allow you to work at home so as to avoid moving altogether．Ask your manager to see what you can do if traffic is a problem for you．
Use public transport alternatives where available．The easiest way to avoid traffic jams is to take buses or the underground instead of driving your own car．Not only will you avoid traffic jams but you will most likely be saving money as the cost of motoring rises．
66．The underlined word"inevitable"in Paragraph 1 probably meansB
A．hard to accept                              
B．impossible to avoid
C．getting less serious                             
D．seen everywhere
67．The author wrote the text in order toD
A．explain why there are traffic jams  
B．tell us how to save time on the road
C．tell us what we can do on the road  
D．tell us the negative effects of traffic jams
68．To get the latest traffic information，you could do the following EXCEPTDA．surfing the Internet                 
B．listening to the radio for traffic news
C．listening to the traffic channel
D．turning to other drivers for information
69．Which of the following can be put in the blank in the text？A
A．Choose a job that has flexible working hours
B．Make friends with your manager
C．Try traveling at different time
D．Work from home
70．According to the author，we should use public transport becauseA
A．it is cheaper and can avoid traffic jams
B．it is useful to us
C．it is environmentally-friendly
D．it is completely free from traffic jams．

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网