We wonder how seamen explored the oceans before latitude and longitude made it possible to plot a ship’s position on a map. A．need B．must C．may well D．should 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

We wonder how seamen explored the oceans before latitude and longitude made it possible to plot a ship’s position on a map.

A．need B．must C．may well D．should

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Today, almost everyone has heard of Harry Potter. The books detailing his experiences at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry have aroused passion, creativity, and interest in reading throughout the world.

But have you ever considered why you are a fan of the Harry Potter series?

JK Rowling has created a list of characters and an environment for them to inhabit that appeals to both adults and children.

The fantasy aspect of the wizarding world expands the imagination, and takes the mind to new and exciting places. Anything could happen there. Her stories contain parts of the believable and unbelievable, changing the predictability that readers commonly come across and bear in fiction.

The main theme of the series, including good versus evil, prejudice, love, death, sacrifice, friendship and loyalty, in actuality contributes to the ever-lasting nature of the stories. At the same time, these themes remind us of classic literature, offering mature readers tales that wear like a comfortable pair of shoes, while introducing younger readers to concepts they will meet throughout their lives.

Much of the appeal also comes from the characters. In each book, JK Rowling introduces and describes the characters in such a way that we wonder not only about their futures, but also about their pasts. Even supporting characters are suddenly more than just extras in the background. And what of Harry Potter himself? We care about Harry, because we watch him grow from an innocent boy to a powerful wizard. We see him as both Hero and Victim. He experiences endless love and extreme pain, and as readers, we experience them with him.

This perfect combination of emotion, suspense and fantasy, together with the fact that JK Rowling is a superb storyteller is the reason why we are Harry potter fans. People are fond of Harry Potter series. With books like these, it’s hard not to be.

Harry Potter series become popular partly because ____________.

A. they remind us of the childhood and environment we had in the past

B. they take us to a world beyond our imagination and expectation

C. they offer us ever-lasting nature of the stories

D. they set an example of hero for us to follow

What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 mean?

A. The supporting characters are not necessary in the story.

B. Readers care only about Harry but not those supporting characters.

C. Even the supporting characters are attractive in the story.

D. Those supporting characters only appear all of a sudden.

The themes of the Harry Potter series do not contain ____________.

A. prejudice and love B. good and evil

C. death and sacrifice D. safety and peace

People care for Harry Potter because ____________.

A. they think of classic literature when reading the story

B. they find different experiences from theirs on Harry

C. they share the experiences with Harry

D. they like JK Rowling’s description very much

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

A little boy is telling his Grandma how "everything" is going wrong. School, family problems,

severe health problems, etc.

Meanwhile, Grandma is baking a cake. She asks her grandson if he would like a cake, which,

of course, he does.

"Here, have some cooking oil."

"Terrible!" says the boy.

"How about a couple of raw eggs?"

" Terrible! Grandma!"

"Would you like some flour then? Or maybe baking soda?"

"Grandma, those are all awful!"

To which Grandma replies: “Yes, all those things seem bad by themselves, but when they are

put together in the right way, they make a wonderfully delicious cake!”

“Life works the same way. Many times we wonder why it would let us go through such bad

and difficult times. But life knows that when it puts these things all in its order, they always work

for good!

“The trials （考验） of life serve a meaningful purpose in making us stronger. Do not lose heart if life is not easy for you right now, but encourage yourself and know you will be much stronger mentally and physically because of the trials of life. ”

[写作内容]

1．以约30个词概括这段短文的内容；

2．然后以约120个词以“Facing the Trials of Life”为题进行议论，内容包括：

(1) 你阅读短文后的感受；

(2) 简述你经历过的一次困难或考验；

(3) 你认为应当如何看待生活中的考验。

[写作要求]

1．在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

It’s universally acknowledged that never __________ （我们能期待） a bluer sky unless we create a less polluted world．（expect ）

We breathed a sigh of relief at last．Had she known about the risks, she _____（也许没完成）with the operation．（go）

________ （急需钱）, he tried to persuade her to marry him, but she changed her mind and declined．（desperate）

With ________（所有人抛弃）him, he went abroad and asked for shelter．（desert）

My dog is too fat．It’s evident that I ________（不该喂）him with so much food．（feed）

______ （给我印象最深的） is the beauty of the white clouds floating in the blue sky．（strike）

I was very nervous because it was the first time that I ________ （受邀请） an opening banquet．（invite）

We wonder ________（是什么）caused so many strange things to happen．（it）

_______ （毫无疑问）that honeybees communicate information of the feeding place to each other by dancing．（doubt）

It’s likely that such a question, if it can be called a question, ________ （你提的）, can’t be answered by any human beings．（raise）

E
We might be surprised at the progress made in every field of study, but the methods of testing a person’s knowledge and ability remain as primitive as ever they were. It really is extraordinary that after all these years, educationists have still failed to design anything more efficient and reliable than examinations. For the claim that examinations test what you know, it is common knowledge that they more often do the exact opposite. They may be a good means of testing memory, or the knack(窍门) of working rapidly under extreme pressure, but they can tell you nothing about a person’s true ability and attitude.
As anxiety-makers, examinations are second to none. That is because so much depends on them. They are the marks of success or failure in our society. Your whole future may be decided in one fateful day. It doesn’t matter that you weren’t feeling very well, or that your mother died. Little things like that don’t count: the exam goes on. No one can give his best when he is in mortal terror, or after a sleepless night, yet this is precisely what the examination system expects him to do. The moment a child begins school, he enters a world of various competitions where success and failure are clearly defined and measured. Can we wonder at the increasing number of ‘drop-outs’: young people who are written off as failures before they have even started a career? Can we be surprised at the suicide rate among students?
A good education should, among other things, train you to think for yourself. The examination system does anything but that. What has to be learnt is rigidly laid down by a syllabus(教学大纲), so the student is encouraged to memorize. Examinations do not motivate a student to read widely, but to restrict his reading; they do not enable him to seek more and more knowledge, but induce cramming. They lower the standards of teaching, for they deprive(剥夺) the teacher of all freedoms. Teachers themselves are often judged by examination results and instead of teaching their subjects, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. The most successful candidates are not always the best educated; they are the best trained in the technique of working under pressure.
The results on which so much depends are often nothing more than a subjective assessment by some anonymous examiner. Examiners are only human. They get tired and hungry; they make mistakes. Yet they have to mark piles of hastily scrawled (潦草的)
scripts in a limited amount of time. They work under the same sort of pressure as the candidates. And their word carries weight. After a judge’s decision you have the right of appeal, but not after an examiner’s. There must surely be many simpler and more effective ways of assessing a person’s true abilities.
56.The main idea of this passage is _______.
A. examinations produce a harmful influence on education
B. examinations are ineffective
C. examinations are important to students’ development
D. examinations are a burden on students
57.The author’s attitude toward examinations is _______.
A. supportive       B. neutral          C. critical         D. indifferent
58.The fate of students is decided by _______.
A. education        B. examiners       C. examinations    D. students themselves
59.According to the author, the most important of a good education is _______.
A. to encourage students to read widely        B. to train students to think on their own
C. to teach students how to deal with exams        D. to master his fate
60.What does the author mean by saying “After a judge’s decision you have the right of appeal, but not after an examiner’s”(Para 4, Line 6) ?
A. Judges are not important.
B. The examiner has the final say concerning the result of the examination.
C. Prisoners are more powerful than students.
D. The court decisions are often inaccurate.

When I was young I loved taking part in high school musicals．I loved to 36 in front of hundreds of people．In one production, I auditioned（试音）like 37 else. My music teacher was 38 that I would get a particular part in the music drama. The part I thought I had was a 39 lead who sang some of the most beautiful love songs.

But one day the show director pulled me aside. I was 40 to be offered the leading role. To my disappointment, he said, “Bob, I found a boy with an excellent voice. I need to give the 41 to him.”

From that moment on I began hating music class. I 42 that I didn’t like what we were singing. My music teacher didn’t know why. She 43 me in front of the class and told me I had changed. She didn’t know what I had been told. But when they 44 the finalists, I was given a 45 role. For some time my pride was 46 with having to do something I didn’t think I should be doing. But I did it. The minor role I had 47 to be much more fun than I had expected. My performance even 48 my brother who was also in the audience.

Life is really like a 49 and although we do not audition for the role, each of us is 50 by the director to play a certain part in it. The 51 is that we sometimes don’t like the part we are given. Like me in high school I became 52 -–if I couldn’t be the lead, I wouldn’t show up for rehearsal（彩排）.

Then we wonder why we feel so 53 . Sometimes we don’t even feel like we are a part of the “Big Show. ” Everyone does indeed have a role. Some are in front of the curtain, some are behind, but all are 54 for the show to go on. All 55 to success no matter how minor the part is.

1. A．debate B．broadcast C．sing D．show

2. A．someone B．everyone C．anyone D．no one

3. A．prejudiced B．concerned C．unexpected D．convinced

4. A．romantic B．ridiculous C．mysterious D．sensitive

5. A．attempting B．expecting C．volunteering D．pretending

6. A．part B．deal C．favor D．item

7. A．assessed B．advocated C．concluded D．complained

8. A．warned B．scolded C．informed D．suspected

9. A．presented B．identified C．announced D．delivered

10. A．specific B．super C．slight D．small

11. A．struggling B．competing C．swinging D．changing

12. A．happened B．proved C．expanded D．switched

13. A．terrified: B．disappointed C．surprised D．embarrassed

14. A．joke B．journey C．stage D．play

15. A．appointed B．attached C．employed D．instructed

16. A．reason B．problem C．balance D．focus

17. A．curious B．helpless C．angry D．positive

18. A．exhausted B．lost C．delighted D．thrilled

19. A．necessary B．dependent C．natural D．perfect

20. A．react B．adjust C．refer D．contribute

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