题目内容

15.依我之见,吸烟对你的健康有很坏的影响.(concerned,effect)As far as I'm concerned,smoking has a bad effect on/upon your health..

分析 As far as I'm concerned,smoking has a bad effect on/upon your health.

解答 As far as I'm concerned,smoking has a bad effect on/upon your health.
这是对事物的一种主观看法,所以使用一般现在时.
根据句子的汉语意思可知,本句考查短语As far as sb be concerned依某人看来;have an effect on/upon sth对…影响.

点评 翻译题在解题时首先要确定好句子的时态,然后要把握好短语表达,最后要注意句子结构.

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6.Perhaps you don't know that your house may have an effect on your figure.Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.You can make your environment work for you instead of against you.Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.
  Open the curtains and turn up the lights.Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating,for people are often less self-conscious(难为情)when they're in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food.If your home doesn't have enough window light,get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.
  Mind the colors.Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.In one study,people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing,while cold colors make us feel less hungry.So when it's time to repaint,go blue.
    Don't forget the clock-or the radio.People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals.Begin keeping track of the time,and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes,And while you're at it,actually sit down to eat.If you need some help slowing down,turn on relaxing music.It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.
    Downsize the dishes,Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat.We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate.When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one,total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent.And we'll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short,wide glass than a tall,skinny glass.
29.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?D
A.Eat quickly.
B.Play fast music.
C.Turn down the lights.
D.Use smaller spoons.
30.A home environment in blue can help peopleC.
A.digest food better             
B.burn more calories       
C.reduce food intake          
D.regain their appetites
31.What can be a suitable title for the test?B
A.Ways of Serving Dinner           B.Is Your House Making You Fat?
C.Effects of Self-Consciousness   D.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?
32.The text is especially helpful for those who care aboutC.
A.healthy diets                  
B.their home comforts         
C.their body shape               
D.house buying.
10.It was once unheard-of to be a businessman in China.Nowadays,though,it's quite common to become your own boss.Let's say you have an idea.Maybe you want to open an English school or sell Japanese comics.Above all,you need a business plan.It sets out what you'll sell and how much everything will cost.Most busin esses that fail didn't have this.If you need to borrow money at the start,banks will ask for a detailed plan.
The best starting place for a business plan is the 4Ps:product,place,price and promotion.All these should be important for your starting  your own business.
□Product
Your product must have something unique.What makes it special compared to other similar products?If you want to start a noodle shop that has nothing new,don't expect people to show much interest.You can research your product.For food,let people try it for free.For toys,let a few children play with them to see if they like them.
□Place
There's n o point having a product that people want to buy if your shop is in an empty mall.Think about which type of person is going to buy what you sell.W here do they usually go shopping?When looking at possible places,spend the day there.See how many people pass by.Also,are there other shops nearby selling similar products?If so,how can you be better than them?
□Price
Work out how much it costs to make or provide your product.As a general rule,your price will be double the cost.After all,you're also paying for rent,staff and you need to eat too!
□Promotion
How can you attract people to your shop?Advertising in newspapers and on TV is expensive.Perhaps you can get free advertising by getting a newspaper to write about your business.
 
21.According to the author,what is the most important in starting your own business?B
A.a shop            
B.a business plan          
C.money         
D.successful businessmen
22.What does"If so"in Paragraph 4 refer to?A
A.There are shops selling the goods like yours.
B.Many people pass by.
C.You should think about which type of person is going to buy what you sell.
D.You should spend the day on possible places.
23.You are selling toys to children.It costs 5 yuan to make each one.How much should you charge the children for each toy?D
A.15 yuan.B.5 yuan.C.50 yuan.D.10 yuan.
24.What's the best title for the passage?C
A.Starting your own business.
B.How to start a business.
C.Starting a business soon.
D.Preparations for starting a business.
20.Mr.Frank shot well and once he had come in fourth in a competition.
     Then he went to a big city on business.There he joined the local rifle club.The club had a very good team,which used to take part in a lot of important shooting competitions.One of these took place while Frank was with them.But one of the members of the club's team suddenly fell ill just before the match.The captain had heard of Mr.Frank.He therefore invited Mr.Frank to take the sick man's place.
    Mr.Frank felt greatly happy to be asked to shoot for such a good team,but he also felt very nervous,because he was afraid of making a fool of himself.
    In fact,he was so nervous that he could not keep his hands from trembling while he was shooting,with the result that he did very badly in the competition.When he took his score card to his captain,he said:"After seeing my score,I want to go outside and shoot myself."The captain looked at the card for a few seconds and then said,"Well,you'd better take two bullets with you if you want to do that."
51.Mr.Frank onceB in a competition.
A.joined the fourth team        
B.took the fourth place
C.was the fourth to start shooting
D.shot with the other three
52.Why did Mr.Frank feel nervous to be asked to shoot for the team?BecauseC.
A.actually he was not good at shooting
B.he thought the captain and the other members would fool him
C.he was afraid of losing face before so many good shooters
D.he would lose a lot of money if he should fail
53.When Frank said,"After seeing my score,I want to go outside and shoot myself",he meant to say thatC.
A.he wants to practice shooting all by himself
B.he wanted to find out the reason for his failure
C.he was too shamed of himself to remain inside and face the captain and the other members
D.he wanted to kill himself with the rifle
54.By saying"You had better take two bullets with you if you want to do that",the captain actually meant to sayD     
A."We haven't got so many bullets for you to practice shooting."
B."You can't improve your shooting with only one bullet."
C."I don't believe you can keep your hands from shaking this time."
D."you are such a bad shooter that one bullet is certainly not enough to end you life with."
55.According to this passage,which of the following is wrong?A
A.He fired several shots and they all missed the target.
B.The captain wasn't satisfied with Frank and laughed at him.
C.In the big city Frank was admitted to the local rifle club.
D.Frank could have done better in the competition.
4.Have you ever intended to be fully absorbed in your work but found yourself distracted (走神) by e-mail,the Internet and other things throughout the day?According to the survey made by a famous university in the USA,most people have the experience.
"People often lose their concentration when they are bored,of course,but also when they are engaged in challenging tasks,"says Peter Bregman,the head of the survey."They sometimes have a feeling to escape from what's difficult or boring,so they jump out,"he says.The part of the brain devoted to attention is connected to the brain's emotional center.Any strong emotion-quarrels with colleagues,problems at home-can interrupt our attention.Studies over the last decade have shown that too much work to do at a time can easily lead to distraction.
Refocusing is hard for many people.Robert Epstein suggests the following,"Stop and listen to some soft music for a few minutes.Find a good friend or a teacher and say out your matter on your mind.Go for a short walk or take a deep breath,where you breathe in deeply,count to five slowly,hold it and breathe out very slowly.This can blow out all the tension and the unwanted in your mind to restore your focus."
Take more control by structuring your time and becoming more aware of your behaviors."Setting the phone alarm to go off every hour is my way of creating awareness,"Mr.Bregman says."You have to inform yourself that you've lost focus in order to do something about it."Starting the day with a to-do list is also important,such as when to eat,when to go to the gym or take a walk.But if it's overly ambitious,you will put yourself in a state of anxiety,which makes it hard for the brain to concentrate."Choosing three or four things as your priority (优先) for the day allows your brain to settle down and focus,"he says.

21.According to the passage,which is NOT the reason why some people can be distracted from their work?A
A.They don't want to be devoted to their work.
B.They feel their work is too hard for them.
C.They can't find interest in their work.
D.They are disturbed by the Internet and other things.
22.Which incident might not interrupt your attention?A
A.You went to school at six as usual.
B.You had words with your good friend.
C.You were scolded by your teacher.
D.Your mother and father had a quarrel.
23.According to Robert Epstein,how can we refocus on what we should do?D
A.Listen to rock music for some time.
B.Take a breath from time to time.
C.Run around the playground for some time.
D.Turn to your good friends or teachers for help
24.What's the meaning of the underlined word"restore"in the passage?B
A.reform       
B.recover   
C.release      
D.react.

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