题目内容

14.
A.Use words,not complete sentences.
B.There are three practical note-taking methods.
C.First,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
D.Otherwise,you may not be able to read your notes later.
E.you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a batter student in several ways (46)CSecond,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third,note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.(47)EWhenever or however you take notes,keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.(48)F
The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and
supporting facts.
●Write your notes in your own words.
●(49)A
●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(速记).When you do,be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.
(50)D.

分析 本文为说明文,文中介绍了记笔记的重要性:首先有助于理解和记忆;第二,是考试时的有助于考试的复习材料;第三,提供不同的学习时间,有助于你保持兴趣;其次文中强调要形成自己的记笔记的方法,要搞清你的笔记中最重要的是什么;最后文中介绍了记笔记的注意事项,强调记笔记的时候用自己的速记方式,确保无论何时用你都能理解你用的符合.

解答 46.C.本题是细节题.根据下文Second…Third…可知这里想说首先…,故选C.
47.E.下文作者列举的5个小点是在形成自己的记笔记的方式中的注意事项;在最后一段中"use your own shorthand(用自己的速记方式)"和"your symbols(你的符号)"进一步推断作者强调形成自己的记笔记的方式.故选E.
48.F.根据Whenever or however you take notes,keep in mind(牢记) that note-taking is a selective(选择性的) process.可知这里想说那就意味着你必须首先决定在你的笔记中,要包括些什么重要内容,故选F.
49.A.根据上下文判断作者在给读者提出形成自己的记笔记的方式的建议,与上下文一致,用祈使句表达建议,由此推断这里想说用词,不用完整的句子,故选A.
50.D.根据When you do,be sure that you understand your symbols (符号)and that you use them all the time(当你记笔记的时候,确保你理解你用的符号并一直使用)可知下文作者想反过来论证"不能一直使用自己理解的符号的危害性",即"否则,你可能在后来,不能阅读自己的笔记",故选D.

点评 本文是说明文,题目要求从6个选项中选择恰当的语句填入空格处.这种类型的题目关键是符合逻辑和语境,要强调从上下文中寻找具体的解题依据.

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42.A.joyB.anxietyC.calmnessD.determination
43.A.comfortableB.importantC.favoriteD.normal
44.A.operationB.eventC.accidentD.challenge
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46.A.showedB.sufferedC.didD.delayed
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2.As the world prepares to mark the 100th anniversary of International Women's Day on March 8,a new report details the progress and challenges girls face in getting an education.
The report-from the Education for All Fast Track Initiative-highlights the importance of girls'education for economic(经济的) and social development.It follows progress in Ethiopia,Burkina Faso,Ghana,Guinea,Mauritania,Mozambique and Niger.
Prema Clarke,author of Fast-tracking Girls'Education,says,"Progress for girls'education is that they can leave their homes,leave their families and come to a place to study and to learn.And that's a big achievement because otherwise these girls have to stay at home,looking after their brothers and sisters,doing the cooking or doing the cleaning."
She says progress toward the Millennium Development Goals and those of Education for All"is allowing and enabling girls and forcing countries to look at this issue(问题) and to ensure that interventions (干预) help girls attend school."
Benefits
Improving education for girls brings many benefits,says Clarke."It means that girls can then enter the workforce.They can look after their own families much more effectively.They can prevent child death rate.They can educate their own girl children when they begin to expand their own families."Studies show that having an educated female population helps to improve a country's health and economic well-being.
Warnings
The report says,"In developing countries,too many girls are not in school,and many girls face continuing health risks and danger just walking to class."
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64.The underlined word"highlights"in Paragraph 2probably meansB.
A.shows           B.stresses           C.remarks          D.improves
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A.to educate their own girl children     B.to prevent child death rate
C.to enter the workforce                 D.to study abroad
66.This passage is intended toA.
A.promote the progress in girls'education
B.talk about the benefits of improving girls'education
C.give some information about the education girls are facing
D.sing high praise for the girls'education
67.It can be inferred from the passage thatA.
A.the girls'educational situation in developing countries is still serious
B.girls were free to go wherever they wanted to in the past
C.there are enough teachers in most of the African countries
D.International Women's Day was first celebrated on March 8in 1900.
9.Ask most people how they define the American Dream and chances are they'll say,"Success."The dream of individual opportunity has been present in America since Europeans discove red"The New World"in the Western Hemisphere.Early immigrants like Hector St.Jean de Crevecoeur highly praised the freedom and opportunity to be found in this new land.His enthusiastic descriptions of a classless society where anyone could attain success through honesty and hard work fired the imaginations of many European readers.In Letters from an American Farmer (1782)he wrote,"We are all excited at the spirit of an industry which is unfettered (无拘无束的) and unrestrained,because each person works for himself …We have no princes,for whom we toil (干苦力活),starve,and bleed.We are the most perfect society now existing in the world."The promise of a land where"the rewards of a man's industry follow with equal steps the progress of his labor"drew poor immigrants from Europe and fueled national expansion into the western lands.
    Our national historical story is full of illustration of the American success story.For instance,Benjamin Franklin was the very model of the self-educated,self-made man,who rose from modest origins to become a well-known scientist,philosopher,and statesman.In the nineteenth century,Horatio Alger,a writer of fiction for young boys,became American's best-selling author with his rags-to-riches tales.The idea of success impressed us:we spend millions every year reading about the rich and famous,learning how to"make a fortune in real estate(房地产) with no money down,"and"dressing for success."The story of success has even affected our personal relationships:today it's as important to be"successful"in marriage or parenthoods as it is to come out on top in business.
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B.People who are honest and work hard can succeed.
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D.People can fully enjoy individual freedom.
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A.the more hard-working one is,th e bigger his returns are
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70.It can be inferred from the last sentence of Paragraph 2 thatA.
A.business success often contributes to a successful marriage
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B.Status symbols are not a real symbol of a person's wealth.
C.The American Dream is nothing but an empty dream.
D.What Americans fight for often disagrees with their beliefs.

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