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Playing basketball was once one of my dreams£®Because of lack of practice and skills£¬I didn't do it very good in the beginning and was often laughing at by other students£®Gradually£¬I lost confident and wanted to give up£®But my teacher told me£¬"Nothing was easy£®Struggle is a vital part of our life£®"Heard that£¬I pushed myself harder and made a rapid progress£®Eventually£¬I became one of the shooting guard in my school team£®
From my experience£¬I've learned a lesson that it is struggle which leads us to success£®As long as we work hard and never gave up£®we are sure overcome whatever difficulties we're faced with£®

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½â´ð Playing basketball was once one of my dreams£®Because of lack of practice and skills£¬I didn't do it very good in the beginning and was often laughing at by other students£®Gradually£¬I lost confident and wanted to give up£®But my teacher told me£¬"Nothing was easy£®Struggle is a vital part of our life£®"Heard that£¬I pushed myself harder and made a rapid progress£®Eventually£¬I became one of the shooting guard in my school team£®
From my experience£¬I've learned a lesson that it is struggle which leads us to success£®As long as we work hard and never gave up£®we are sure¡Äovercome whatever difficulties we're faced with
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2£®The beach was always an attraction for summer holiday-makers£®Mrs Martin£¬along with Brendon£¬his younger brother and sister was among them£®On getting there£¬the three children raced down to the sea to try out their new bodyboards£®They were soon swimming out to the waves and riding back on their boards£®
Suddenly£¬Brendon noticed Kim floating away from him and his sister£®
"Come back£¬Kim£¬"he shouted£®"Mum said we have to stick together£®"Kim put his arms over the side of his board and began paddling£¬but instead of getting closer he began moving further away£®
"Brendon£¬help!"called Kim£®"I'm caught in a rip £¨Í˳±Á÷£©£®"Brendon quickly paddled over to his brother£®"Hold on to the back of my board and I'll pull you in£¬"he told the frightened boy£®But the rip was too strong and soon both of them were moving further from the beach£®"Kylie£¬come and help£¬"Brendon yelled to his sister£®Soon all three children were floating away from the beach£®
"It's no use fighting it£¬"said Kylie£®"We have to stick together and hope the current takes us onto the beach again£®"For the next 20minutes£¬the frightened children held onto each other's boards and let the current pull them along£®Sure enough£¬the current was now taking them closer to the beach£®
Before long the children paddled to the beach where they sat for a few moments to catch their breath£®Then they started the long walk back to their mother£®
"Thank goodness!"cried their mother running up to hug them£®"We were just about to start a search£®One minute you were in the waves in front of me and the next you were gone£®"
"It's OK£¬"said Brendon£¬"We did just as you told us and stuck together£®"

56£®When did the accident happenDuring the summer holidays£®»ò£ºIt happened during the summer holidays£®£¿£¨within 6words£©
57£®Why did Kim float away from his brother and sisterBecause he was caught by a rip£®»ò£ºBecause of being caught by a rip£®£¿£¨within 7words£©
58£®Which of the children got the correct idea to save themselvesKylie£¿£¨one word£©
59£®How did the three children feel when they finally paddled to the beachThey felt/were very tired/tired out/worn out/exhausted£®£¿£¨within 5words£©
60£®In what way did Mrs£®Martin also save her childrenShe told them to stick together£®»ò£ºBy telling them to stick together£®£¿£¨within 7words£©
19£®Gift certificates£¬or rather their high-tech new replacements£¬gift cards£¬are America's most popular present£®They spare gift-givers the tension of choosing anything specific£¬and receivers the horror of having to keep the result£®Retailers like them too£¬because they are quite profitable£®But like most goods in the recession £¨Ë¥ÍË£©£¬they have become harder to shift£¬prompting some radical redesigns£®
Gift cards are profitable because retailers receive money for them up from£¬and around 10% of them are never redeemed £¨Êջأ©£¬according to Lew Paine of the GFK Group£¬a market-research firm£®When people do use them£¬they often spend more than the amount given£¬on products with high margins£®
 But sales of gift cards were down by around 6% last year in America£¬to about 25 billion£¬partly because discounts in stores were so steep that customers saw more value in buying products directly£®Bankruptcies £¨ÆƲú£© among retailers also scared people away from gift cards£¬for fear that stores would not be around to honour them£®Some financial-services companies that offer gift cards which can be used in various stores£¬including Visa and American Express£¬came under fire for charging monthly maintenance fees on unspent balances£®
    Analysts expect another tough holiday season for gift cards this year£®Sales will be down by about 5%£¬projects Archstone Consulting£¬which studies the business£®Retailers are trying to counter this decline by making gift cards more attractive£®One approach is to add nifty £¨ÇÎƤµÄ£© packaging£®Target£¬for example£¬is selling gift cards that double as wind-up toys or play recorded greetings£®Other retailers have launched schemes that let people e-mail one another electronic gift certificates£¬which the receivers can then print out for use£®
    Some retailers have even given gift cards away in an effort to drum up business£®Neiman Marcus£¬for example£¬sent 50 gift cards to big customers to tempt them back for further shopping£®Target will give a l0 gift card to people who spend l00 before noon on the Friday after Thanksgiving£¬which is considered the start of the holiday shopping season£®Such handouts can be cheaper than sharp store-wide discounts£¬which proved destructive to profits last year£®Expiration dates add a sense of urgency£¬which retailers are eager to promote£®
 £¨Note£ºAnswer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 10 WORDS£©
78£®The reason for the popularity of gift cards to gift-givers is that they don't have to worry aboutchoosing anything specific£®
79£®Some financial-services companies that offer gift cards were criticized last year becausethey charged monthly maintenance fees on unspent balances£®
80£®Give one example of retailers'responding to the decline of the sales of gift cards according to the passage£®Add nifty packaging£®/Promote electronic gift certificates £¨let people email electronic gift certificates£©/make gift cards more attractive/¡­
81£®Retailers gave out handouts to promote consumption last year£¬but their efforts turned outto be destructive to profits£®
6£®There are many theories about how drama £¨Ï·¾ç£© came into being in ancient Greece£®The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama developed gradually from ceremonies£®The argument for this view goes as follows£®
In the beginning£¬human beings viewed the natural forces of the world as unpredictable£¬and they sought through various means to control these unknown powers£®Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then kept and repeated until they hardened into fixed ceremonies£®Eventually stories arose which explained the mysteries of the ceremonies£®As time passed£¬some of them were abandoned£¬but the stories£¬later called myths £¨Éñ»°£©£¬provided materials for art and drama
Those who believe that drama came out of ceremonies also argue that those ceremonies contained the seed of theater because music£¬dance£¬and masks were almost always used£®In addition£¬there were performers£¬and£¬since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the rules of ceremonies£¬religious leaders usually assumed that task£®Wearing masks£¬they often impersonated £¨°çÑÝ£© other people£¬animals£¬or supernatural beings£¬and performed the desired effect by gestures--success in hunt or battle£¬the coming rain£¬the revival £¨¸´»î£© of the Sun--as an actor might£®Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities£®
Another theory finds out the theater came from the human Interest in storytelling£®According to this view£¬tales £¨about the hunt£¬war£¬or other events£© are gradually formed£¬at first through the use of impersonation£¬action£¬and dialogue by a speaker and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person A closely related theory about drama traces to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations £¨Ä£·Â£© of animal movements and sounds£®
60£®Which of the following is Not true according to the passage£¿D
A£®Three theories about how drama came into being are mentioned£®
B£®The majority of people believe drama came from ceremonies£®
C£®Stories were made up to explain the mysteries of the ceremonies£®
D£®Religious activities developed gradually from ceremonies£®
61£®We can infer from the passage thatA£®
A£®all measures couldn't bring the desired results
B£®religious leaders usually didn't perform in the ceremonies
C£®mistakes are unavoidable in the religious ceremonies
D£®performers usually used languages to reach the desired results
62£®The underlined part"traces to"in the last paragraph is closest in meaning toA
A£®dates back to       B£®is devoted to    C£®gives way to     D£®is familiar to
63£®The best title for the text would beC
A£®The Development of Drama             B£®The History of Drama
C£®The Origin of Drama                  D£®The Popularity of Drama£®

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