题目内容

18.Erik,an athletic child,lost his vision in his early teen.At first he (41)Bto use a walking stick or learn Braille (盲文),(42)A he could do as well as any teenage.He finally came to(43)D his disability,though.He couldn't play the same (44)Cas he used to.But then he discovered wrestling,a sport where (45)B wasn't as important as touch and(46)A.Then,at 16,he discovered rock climbing was like wrestling in some ways.A wrestler and a rock climber(47)Cinformation through touch.Rock climbing(48)D mountain climbing,the greatest challenge of his life.
Erik's teammates say he isn't different from a(49)B mountaineer.The major difference is that he isn't as thin as most climbers.(50)A,his strong upper body,flexibility and mental toughness make him a(n) (51)Dclimber.The only help for Erik's blindness is to place (52)Con his teammates'jackets so that he can follow them(53)B.
Climbing Mount Everest was(54)Afor every climber on every team.The (55)D  to the mountain air for Erik was the same as it was for his teammates:(56)A of oxygen causes the heart to beat slower,and the brain doesn't (57)Bas clearly as normal.In some ways,Erik had an advantage(58)C his teammates:as they got near the top,the vision of all climbers was(59)D.So at a certain altitude,all his teammates were like Erik--nearly(60)C.
To climb Mount Everest is an achievement for any athlete.Erik showed his disability wasn't as important as his ability.

41.A.promisedB.refusedC.demandedD.decided
42.A.insistingB.prayingC.admittingD.appealing
43.A.ignoreB.considerC.overcomeD.accept
44.A.cardsB.partsC.sportsD.jokes
45.A.appearanceB.sightC.diligenceD.intelligence
46.A.feelB.thoughtC.smellD.taste
47.A.giveB.storeC.getD.exchange
48.A.fell behindB.lay inC.depend onD.led to
49.A.disabledB.sightedC.satisfiedD.determined
50.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
51.A.amateurB.optimisticC.responsibleD.perfect
52.A.ropesB.flagsC.bellsD.marks
53.A.casuallyB.easilyC.eagerlyD.slowly
54.A.challengingB.compulsoryC.optionalD.comforting
55.A.applicationB.limitationC.adaptationD.reaction
56.A.lackB.changeC.supplyD.existence
57.A.surviveB.functionC.recoverD.refresh
58.A.againstB.toC.overD.with
59.A.wastedB.broadenedC.improvedD.restricted
60.A.hopelessB.dizzyC.blindD.dead.

分析 本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了艾瑞克在小时候失去视力但身残志坚,勇于攀登的故事.

解答 BADCB   ACDBA  DCBAD ABCDC
41.B.考查动词辨析A.promised承诺;B.refused拒绝;C.demanded要求;D.decided决定;句意:首先他拒绝用拐杖或学习盲文,坚持跟正学的孩子一样,故选B项.
42.A.考查动词辨析A.insisting 坚持;B.praying祈祷;C.admitting承认;D.appealing同意;句意:首先他拒绝用拐杖或学习盲文,坚持跟正学的孩子一样.根据语境可知选A项.
43.D.考查动词辨析A.ignore忽视;B.consider认为;C.overcome克服;D.accept接受;句意:最后他逐渐地接受他的残疾.根据语境可知选D项.
44.C.考查名词辨析A.cards卡片;B.parts 部分;C.sports 运动;D.jokes玩笑;句意:他不能象以前一样的参加运动,根据语境可知选C项.
45.B.考查定语从句;句意:但后来他发明了一个新的运动---摔跤,在摔跤中视力跟触觉不是那么的重要,先行词是wrestling,在这个运动中,故用where来引导.
46.A.考查动词辨析A.feel感觉;B.thought认为;C.smell闻到;D.taste尝起来;句意:但后来他发明了一个新的运动---摔跤,在摔跤中视力跟触觉不是那么的重要,故选A项.
47.C.考查动词辨析A.give给;B.store储存;C.get得到;D.exchange交换;句意:摔跤手和攀岩者可以通过触觉得到信息,根据语境可知选C项.
48.D.考查动词短语辨析A.fell behind落后;B.lay in贮存;C.depend on依靠;D.led to导致;句意:攀岩促使爬山,给了他人生最大的挑战,故选D项.
49.B.考查形容词辨析A.disabled残疾的;B.sighted有视力的;C.satisfied满意的;D.determined有决心的;句意:他的队友说他不同于有视力的爬山者,根据Erik,an athletic child,lost his vision in his early teen可知选B项.
50.A.考查副词辨析A.However然而;B.Besides况且;C.Therefore因此;D.Otherwise否则;句意:然而,他强壮的上体,灵活性和精神上的坚强使他成为一个完美的爬山者,故选A项.
51.D.考查形容词辨析A.amateur业余的;B.optimistic乐观的;C.responsible负责的;D.perfect理想的;句意:然而,他强壮的上体,灵活性和精神上的坚强使他成为一个完美的爬山者,故选D项.
52.C.考查名词辨析A.ropes绳子;B.flags旗;C.bells铃;D.marks标记分数;句意:对于他的眼盲唯一的帮助是在同伴的夹克里放一个铃为的是他能很容易地跟着他们,根据语境可知选C项.
53.B.考查副词辨析A.casually随便地;B.easily 容易地;C.eagerly 迫切地;D.slowly慢慢地;句意:对于他的眼盲唯一的帮助是在同伴的夹克里放一个铃为的是他能很容易地跟着他们,故选B项.
54.A.考查形容词辨析A.challenging有挑战性的;B.compulsory义务的;C.optional有潜能的;D.comforting舒适的;句意:爬珠穆朗玛峰对每个爬山者来说都是有挑战的,根据语境可知选A项.
55.D.考查名词辨析A.application申请;B.limitation限制;C.adaptation适应;D.reaction反应;句意:艾瑞克对于大山空气的反应与他的队友是一样的,氧气的变化会导致心跳变慢,大脑不能和平时那样清醒,故选D项.
56.A.考查名词辨析A.lack缺少;B.change改变;C.supply提供;D.existence存在;句意:艾瑞克对于大山空气的反应与他的队友是一样的,氧气的缺少会导致心跳变慢,大脑不能和平时那样清醒,故选A项.
57.B.考查名词辨析A.survive幸存;B.function 功能;C.recover恢复;D.refresh使恢复;句意:艾瑞克对于大山空气的反应与他的队友是一样的,氧气的变化会导致心跳变慢,大脑不能和平时那样清醒,故选B项.
58.C.考查介词辨析及语境理解 句意:在许多方面他都比队友有优势,因为当他们靠近山顶时,爬山都的视力是有限制的.Have an advantage over对..有优势的,故选C项.
59.D.考查动词辨析A.wasted浪费;B.broadened扩大;C.improved 提高;D.restricted限制;句意:在许多方面他都比队友有优势,因为当他们靠近山顶时,爬山都的视力是有限制的,故选D项.
60.C.考查形容词辨析A.hopeless没有希望的;B.dizzy晕眩的;C.blind 瞎的;   D.dead  死的;句意:因此在一定的纬度,所有的队友象艾瑞克一样,几乎是看不见,故选C项.

点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断.

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47.A.hopeB.doubtC.adorationD.envy
48.A.showingB.remindingC.tellingD.introducing
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