题目内容

3．高中学习任务非常繁重，因此同学们对于参加学校活动有着不同的看法，请以Taking Part in School Activities为题，根据下表提示，并结合自己的见闻，用英语写一篇120词左右的短文．
现象与看法观点与理由
许多同学对参加
学校活动很感兴趣		1．从课本上学习并不是唯一的任务，应该争取每个机会来获得
实践知识；
2．长时间学习之后，可以通过参加学校活动来放松自己．
不少同学不愿
参加学校活动		1．应该充分利用时间来学习；
2．学校活动与他们未来的发展没有关系．
我 的 看 法…（至少两点）

分析 这是一篇正反观点类作文，所选话题贴近考生日常生活．要求考生就是否参加学校的活动进行讨论．要点基本都已经给出，只需翻译，在翻译过程中注意适当运用模板句型，使用一些高级短语和词汇，恰当使用衔接过渡词，变换使用多种句型．
【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种表达：take part in参加；be interested in对…感兴趣；Firstly首先；Secondly其次；However然而； In my opinion以我的观点来看；Besides另外；make full use of充分使用；
Secondly，they think that after long hours of study，they can relax themselves by taking part in school activities．（高分句型一）
 In my opinion，I prefer the first view．On one hand，we can learn a great deal from other students we meet in activities．（高分句型二）
Besides，the modern society requires of young students many qualities，so only learning from textbooks is not enough．（高分句型三）

解答 Taking Part in School Activities Many students are very interested in school activities； they have their reasons．Firstly，they think that learning from textbooks is not their only task．They believe that they should take every chance to get some practical knowledge．Secondly，they think that after long hours of study，they can relax themselves by taking part in school activities．（高分句型一） However，a large group of students take little interest in them and spend most of their time on studies．First，they believe that they should make full use of time to study．Second，they feel that school activities have little to do with their further development．In my opinion，I prefer the first view．On one hand，we can learn a great deal from other students we meet in activities．（高分句型二）Besides，the modern society requires of young students many qualities，so only learning from textbooks is not enough．（高分句型三）

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．

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2．That cold January night，I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco．There I was，walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre．With opening night only a week ago，I was still learning my lines．I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time．As I walked，I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco．City life had become too much for me．
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21．How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work？D
A．Cold and sick
B．Fortunate and helpful
C．Satisfied and cheerful　　　　    
D．Disappointed and helpless
22．On her way home the writerA．
A．lost her wallet unknowingly
B．was stopped by a garbage truck driver
C．was robbed of her wallet by an armed man
D．found some homeless people following her
23．In the fifth paragraph，why did the writer say she was dreaming？C
A．Someone offered to take her back home．
B．A red-haired man came to see her．
C．She heard someone call her name
D．Her wallet was found in a garbage truck．
24．From the text，we can infer that the writerB．
A．would stop working at night
B．would stay on in San Francisco
C．would make friends with cleaners　  
D．would give up her job at the bank．
14．A tornado，（61）whichis a rotating column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground usually（62）occurs（occur） in the US，（63）affecting（affect） several US states greatly．
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Here is a story about the worst hurricane．Charles Coghlan，a famous Irish actor，moved to Canada，then New York，and finally Galveston，（68）where/in whichhe died in 1899，a year before the hurricane came．In the hurricane，his cemetery was destroyed and his coffin ended up in the sea，which（69）was carried（carry） by the Gulf Stream to his home on Prince Edward Island in the east of Canada eight years （70）later（late）．
11．More American people take their troubles with them on holiday，according to a new survey．Although 40percent said that the main reason for going away is to escape pressure （压力） from work，almost all said they worry more than they do at home．Only four in every 100said that they are happy and free of care．
The most common worry is burglary （入室盗窃），with four out of 10worrying about their homes being broken into while they're abroad．More than a quarter fear they will feel crazy with some other noisy and rough holiday-makers and 22 percent worry they may be attacked or their possessions will be missing．One in five think the car may break down，and the same number worry about the chances of bad weather．
The survey also showed that the stay-at-home Americans are no more．Three out of every five want to have a holiday abroad，a great increase from the figures only three years ago．The hotel holiday is still a winner，with about one third of all Americans preferring to go on a self-catering （自助） holiday．

33．The underlined word"survey"in the first paragraph most probably meansA．
A．research       B．review       
C．exhibition     D．examination
34．According to the text，aboutD of people worry more on holiday than when they are at home．
A.25%          B.40%        
C.80%          D.95%
35．The third most common worry of American holiday-makers is that they mayA．
A．be attacked or lose their possessions
B．have problems with their cam on the road
C．have bad weather on holiday
D．get mixed with some rough fellow holiday-makers．
18．I was walking along the main street of a small seaside town in the north of England looking for somewhere to make a phone call．My car had broken down outside the town and I wanted to contact the AA Company．Low grey clouds were gathering across the sky and there was a cold damp wind blowing off the sea which nearly threw me off my feet every time I crossed one of the side streets．It had rained in the night and water was dropping from the bare trees that lined the street．I was glad that I was wearing a thick coat．
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Carefully，I remained standing a few feet away and lit a cigarette to wait for my turn．It was when I threw the dead match on the ground that I noticed something bright red trickling from under the box call door．
21．At what time was the story set？A
A．An early winter morning．       
B．A cold winter afternoon．
C．An early summer morning．       
D．A windy summer afternoon．
22．Which of the following words best describe the writer's impression of the town？
C   
A．Cold and frightening．           B．Dirty and crowded．
C．Empty and dead．                 D．Unusual and unpleasant．
23．The underlined word"trickling"in the last paragraph meansC．．
A．rushing out suddenly             B．shining brightly
C．flowing slowly in drops         D．appearing slowly
24．Why didn't the man raise his head when the writer came near？D
A．He was annoyed at being seen by the writ er．
B．He was angry at being disturbed by the writer．
C．He was probably fast asleep．            
D．He was probably murdered．
8．______ he had an accident when he crossed the road showed the fact _____ we should never be too careful in the street．（　　）
A．That； thatB．What； thatC．That； whatD．Whether； why
15．Many people catch a cold in the springtime or fall．It makes us wonder．If scientists can send a man to the moon，why can't they find a way to deal with the common cold？The answer is easy．There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there．You never know which one you will get，so there isn't a cure for each one．
When a virus attacks your body，your body works hard to get rid of it．Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion（拥塞）in it．That is to say，you cannot breathe well．As a result，you feel terrible．However，your body is actually"eating"the virus．Your temperature rises and you get a fever，but the heat of your body is also killing the virus．Besides，you have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into you．You may feel terrible，but in fact your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold．
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Some scientists suggest you should not take medicine when having a common cold，saying that it is bad for you to do that．If you take medicine，your body will stop reacting to the virus and thus won't have a way to fight it and kill it，which makes the virus stay in you longer．Bodies can do an amazing job on their own．

66．According to the passage，what makes us wonder？C
A．Why we never know which cold we will get．
B．Why scientists are able to send a man to the moon．
C．Why scientists cannot find a cure for the common cold．
D．Why there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there．
67．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage when we are suffering from colds？B
A．Fever．             B．Headache．
C．Runny nose．        D．Congestion．
68．When you have congestion in your nose，A．
A．you will not be able to breathe well
B．your temperature is going to rise
C．your blood is running too fast
D．you will have a runny nose
69．According to the passage，people may deal with common colds in different ways EXCEPTD．
A．taking medicine        B．taking hot baths
C．eating chicken soup    D．drinking alcohol
70．Some scientists advise you not to take medicine when you have a common cold becauseA．
A．your body will fight and kill the virus on its own
B．your body will probably react too much to the virus
C．it will take longer time for your body to get over the virus
D．it will not be able to stop the fever，congestion or runny nose．
12．假如你李华，你所在的学校摄影协会将在周六上午到北山公园举行主题为"the
Beauty of Nature"的活动，外教Bob由于不熟悉地形，你给他寄去一张路线图并写
一封信，以便他能顺利到达．
主要内容：1．说明活动集合的时间（上午9：00）和集合地点（公园入口）；
  2．介绍从校门口到公园的路线；承诺在公园门口等他．
  3．希望Bob能玩得尽兴．
要    求：1．字数：100左右
   2．根据内容，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
   3．开头和结尾已为你写好
参考词汇：摄影协会：photography club，路线：route，校园路：Campus Road
Dear Bob，
I am glad to inform you that our photography club is going to have an activity with the topic"the Beauty of Nature"in Bei Shan Park this Saturday．
                                                        
Best wishes
Yours truly
Li Hua．
13．Whether we should allow marine （海洋的） parks to stay open has been widely debated in our community recently．A variety of different arguments have been put forward about it．
Smith，a sociologist，argued that dolphin parks provide the only opportunity for much of the public to see marine mammals．As this argument goes，most Australians live in cities and never get to see these animals．Marine parks allow the average Australian to appreciate our marine wildlife．However，in fact，there are many places where they can be seen in the wild．Moreover，these places do not charge an overpriced entry fee-they are free．
Dr．Alison Lane，the director of the Cairns Marine Science Institute，insists that we need marine parks for scientific research．She argues that much of our knowledge of marine mammals comes from studies which were undertaken at marine parks．The knowledge which is obtained at marine parks can be useful for planning for the preservation of marine mammal species．However，Jones，a zoologist，explains that park research is only useful for understanding captive animals and is not useful for learning about animals in the wild．Their diets are different，they have significantly lower life lengths and they are more likely to have a disease．In addition，marine mammals in dolphin parks are trained and this means that their patterns of social behavior are changed．
The Marine Park Owners Association holds that marine parks attract a lot of foreign tourists．This position goes on to state that these tourists spend a lot of money，increasing our foreign exchange earnings and assisting our national balance of payments．However，foreign tourists would still come to Australia if the parks were closed down．Indeed，surveys of overseas tourists show that they come here for a variety of other reasons and not to visit places like Seaworld．Tourists come here to see our native wildlife in its natural environment and not to see it in cages and concrete pools．They can see animals in those conditions in their own countries．
In a word，perhaps an agreement cannot be reached now．However，a question does deserve our consideration：If we continue with our past crimes against these creatures，how will our future generations view us？

56．Who support（s） the idea of closing marine parks？B
A．Most Australians．  B．Jones．  C．Smith．  D．Alison Lane．
57．Which is NOT the reason to keep marine parks？D
A．For entertainment purpose．
B．For scientific research purpose．
C．For economic purpose．
D．For political purpose．
58．The author tries to persuade readers to accept his argument mainly byA．
A．pointing out the problems with keeping the marine parks
B．using evidence he has collected at the marine parks
C．discussing the advantages of animals'natural homes
D．questioning the way the animals are studied．

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