题目内容
13.If you want to write a movie script (脚本) yourself but don't know how,what would you do?The following can be of some help to you.There are only three parts necessary in a script:the Scene Heading,the Visual Exposition and the Dialogue.
The Scene Heading begins with either"EXT."or"INT.".EXT.shows that the scene takes place outdoors,while INT.is used when the scene takes place indoors,for example,inside a room.After that,the exact place of the scene is given,such as"HOTEL ROOM."The last thing that must be mentioned is whether it is NIGHT or DAY.
The Visual Exposition is a description of the action or movement that takes place on the screen,and should include ONLY what you would see if you were watching the screen.For the first time,and only the first time,a character appears in the script,the name is capitalized (大写),and should be followed by a short description that includes age and build,for example:
The Dialogue follows the Visual Exposition.Each character's name should be capitalized in the center of the page,followed by the words that are to be spoken on the next line.Do not include any description of feelings before the lines of dialogue.If you consider it necessary to show a character gives a line in a certain way,for example,"angrily,"this should be included in the Visual Exposition above the lines,such as,"Cynthia's face shows her anger."But remember,Visual Exposition should ONLY show action we can see.
40.In a script the Scene Heading tellsA the story takes place.
A.where and when B.at what time of a day
C.what has happened when D.on which day of the week
41.If a story takes place in a park on a Friday morning,which of the Scene Headings is right?D
A.INT.FRIDAY-DAY.B.EXT.FRIDAY-NIGHT.
C.INT.PARK-NIGHT.D.EXT.PARK-DAY.
42.The Visual Exposition in a script only includes actions or movementsB.
A.that some main characters do B.that can be seen on the screen
C.that the writer of the story describes D.that happen in outdoor activities
43.Which of the following short scripts is right?C
A.
EXT.JOHN'S HOUSE-DAY There are many people talking with each other.Amy,in red dress,stands under a tree.JOHN is walking to her. John Hi,long time no see.Oh,you are so beautiful today! |
INT.BEN'S ROOM-DAY Ben is sleeping.CAROL,12,thin,beautiful,rushes into the room because she knows they will be late. CAROL Ben,get up!You overslept again! |
INT.LIVING ROOM-DAY It is raining outside.Daniel and Brian are watching TV.There is a glass of water on the desk. BRIAN Look at him!He's dancing! |
EXT.KITCHEN-NIGHT Cathy is quarreling with her husband as she is cooking. CATHY (Angrily) Sure!I'm mad at what you did.When are you going to learn to think of someone beside yourself? |
分析 本文属于广告类阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了如何写电影剧本(脚本),文章中给我们提供了一些实用的建议,并举出了对应的例子.
解答 40.A 细节理解题.根据第三段"The Scene Heading begins with either"EXT."or"INT.".EXT.shows that the scene takes place outdoors,while INT.is used when the scene takes place indoors,for example,inside a room."及"The last thing that must be mentioned is whether it is NIGHT or DAY."可知场景标题中提到了地点以及时间,故选A.
41.D 推理判断题.根据第三段"EXT.shows that the scene takes place outdoors…"、"After that,the exact place of the scene is given""The last thing that must be mentioned is whether it is NIGHT or DAY."可知in a park属于户外,因此应标记EXT,排除A和C项,然后是地点,故选D.
42.B 细节理解题.根据第四段"The Visual Exposition is a description of the action or movement that takes place on the screen,and should include ONLY what you would see if you were watching the screen."可知这只包括能够在屏幕上看到的动作,故选B.
43.C 推理判断题.根据原文中描述的剧本的三个部分分别包含的正确表达可知只有C项的剧本最正确,第一次出现的人要大写名字,因此A项错误;B项中"because she knows they will be late"部分有误;D项地点KITCHEN厨房属于室内,因此表达错误,故选C.
点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.