题目内容
17.第二节 语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.My Gentle Barn(畜棚)
I found a book called"My Gentle Barn"about a woman called Ellie Laks.I relate so much to her about(61)theway she talks to the animals.
It is a book that I could sit down and read but in the same way,she says things (62)thatbreak my heart.
I think I would share this(63)withall of you as it gets to my soul.This is relating to what she(64)used(use) to say to the children and teenagers that came in for treatment with the animals:
"We may look(65)different(difference)on the outside,but we're all the same,"I would tell the visitors."Just because a horse or a goat (66)has(have) four legs instead of two doesn't mean they don't have needs and wants and a voice.We just have to learn how (67)to hear(hear) their voice and how to understand their (68)desires(desire).If we walk into their space (69)slowly(slow),quietly,we show our gentle,respectful intent,and hopefully that animal will pay back by (70)allowing(allow) us to be with them and to pet them.But if they don't we need to respect that,too."
分析 本文主要介绍一名叫Ellie Laks,同时呼吁人们与动物和平相处.
解答 61.the 考查冠词.way后接有定语从句she talks to the animals,用the表示特指.
62.that 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词things在从句中作主语,用有关系关系代词that.
63.with 考查介词.share…with…意为"与…共用",是固定搭配.
64.used 考查固定搭配.used to意为"过去曾(而现在不再)做",是固定搭配.
65.different 考查形容记号.look是连系动词,后接形容词用表语,名词difference的形容词是different.
66.has 考查主谓一致.用or连接两个主语时,谓语动词采用就近原形,a goat表示单数概念,谓语动词要用单数形式.
67.to hear 考查动词不定式."how+动词不定式"作learn的宾语.
68.desires 考查名词.此处desire是可数名词,用复数形式.
69.slowly 考查副词.walk是动词,要用副词修饰,形容词slow的副词是slowly.
70.allowing 考查动名词.by是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
A. | which | B. | that | C. | as | D. | when |
-No,it ____be him.I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.( )
A. | can't; can't | B. | must; can't | C. | must; mustn't | D. | may; mustn't |
To make learning fun,you need to see learning as an exploration,not a chore (杂事).Don't just force yourself to learn things because they're important or necessary.Instead,learn things you need to learn and you love to learn.Follow your heart,as well as your sense of duty.Even when you're learning the things you have to,seek to go beyond what you're being asked to learn.Look at the history,case studies,different applications,etc.,to make your learning experience much more colorful.
Doing reading as much as you can is also helpful.So make friends with local new and used book sellers.Through reading you'll never stop learning.Wise people read lots of books all the time; it's as simple as that.And reading will help you know the discoveries and mistakes of others so that you don't have to learn things the hard way.So remember that books,newspapers,and magazines are all reading,and as are websites,reviews and other online sources of information.
Asking the right questions can be more important than having the answers.So be sure to listen closely and understand the response.Sometimes a response is difficult to understand.Feel free to take notes,ask more questions and break down the response into smaller components (成分) to make sense of it.You can keep a diary or notebook to record what you learn and what questions you still have.Questions can teach as much as,or more than,answers.
To be a lifelong learner,often evaluate (评估) and apply what you learn.Does it make sense?Is it true?Try to answer these questions and make good evaluation about what you're learning.In addition,applying what you learn is the best way to test it and it'll help you learn it more completely and keep it longer.
How to become a lifelong learner.
Paragraph outlines | Supporting details |
Know what you are good at and(71)interestedin. | By trying many different things,you can be aware of your possible(72)abilityto do many things well.You should overcome your past memories and don't(73)miss/loseany chance to try something new. |
View learning as an exploration. | Don't force yourself to learn something.Instead,be eager to learn what(74)appealsto you.When learning the things you have to,also try to make it(75)colorful. |
Do more reading. | Try your best to read various books because reading can help you avoid something(76)wrong.You can read books,newspapers,magazines as well as different(77)onlineinformation. |
Ask right questions. | When you have(78)difficulty/troubleunderstanding the response,take notes and ask more questions to help yourself.You can(79)recordyour learning and problems in a diary/notebook. |
Evaluate and apply what is learned. | Evaluate your present learning material by asking questions about it.Put what you learn into(80)practice/usein daily life so that you can enrich it and keep it longer. |