题目内容
It is strongly suggested that measures ______________students to cheat in the exams.
A. be taken to prevent B. be taken to forbid
C. are taken to prevent D. are taken to forbid
B
解析:
此排除C、D两项;prevent 的用法是prevent sb. from doing sth. 而forbid的用法是forbid sb. to do sth.
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Bamboo (竹子) is one of nature’s most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
【小题1】How is bamboo like grass?
A.It grows quickly. | B.It’s wood. |
C.It is easy to cut. | D.It is very thin. |
A.in China | B.in Europe |
C.on mountains | D.in Africa |
A.It is cheap. | B.It has different colors. |
C.It is strong. | D.It has been used by Asians. |
A.a short time | B.about 100 years |
C.many hundreds of years | D.many thousands of year |
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。
Expressions about water are almost as common as water. _____71____.
The expression “to be in hot water” is one of them. It is a very old expression. “Hot water” was used five hundred years ago to mean being in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of extremely throwing hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.
When we are in “hot water”, we are in trouble.___72____. A young boy can be in hot water with his mother, if he comes into the house with dirty shoes.
“To keep your head above water” is a colorful expression that means staying out of debt. A company seeks to keep its head above water during economic hard times. A man who loses his job tries to keep his head above water until he finds a new job.
Another common expression, “to hold water”, is about the strength or weakness of an idea or opinion that you may be arguing about. If is can hold water, it is strong and has no holes in it. If your argument can hold water, ___73____.If it does not hold water, ____74____.
“Throwing cold water” also is an expression that deals with ideas or proposals. ____75___.For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems. But your wife “throws cold water” on the idea, because she says a new car costs too much.
A.But many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings. |
B.You are in a difficult position |
C.A person who breaks a law can be in hot water with the police. |
D.It means disliking an idea. |
E.It is strong and does not have any holes.
F.A man who loses his job tries to keep his head above water until he finds a new job.
G.Then it is weak and not worth debating.