题目内容

It is strongly suggested that measures ______________students to cheat in the exams.

A. be taken to prevent              B. be taken to forbid

C. are taken to prevent              D. are taken to forbid

B


解析:

此排除C、D两项;prevent 的用法是prevent sb. from doing sth. 而forbid的用法是forbid sb. to do sth.

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  Bamboo(竹子)is one of nature’s(自然)most surprising plants.Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.

  Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly.A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5 metres(4 feet)in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe.There are more than 1000 kinds of bamboo.

  Not all bamboo looks the same.Some bamboo plants are very thin.They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres(1 foot)across.This plant also comes in different colours, from yellow to black to green.

  Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools(厨房用具).Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.

  Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years.They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting(支撑)new buildings and bridges while they are being built.

  In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo.These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water.Bamboo pipes(管子)help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.

(1)

How is bamboo like grass?

[  ]

A.

It grows quickly.

B.

It’s wood.

C.

It is easy to cut.

D.

It is very thin.

(2)

Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn’t grow ________.

[  ]

A.

in China

B.

in Europe

C.

on mountains

D.

in Africa

(3)

Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers? Because ________.

[  ]

A.

it is cheap

B.

it has different colours

C.

it is strong

D.

it has been used by Asians

(4)

Bamboo pipes can ________.

[  ]

A.

make money

B.

be trees

C.

grow quickly

D.

carry water

(5)

In Asia, bamboo has been used for ________.

[  ]

A.

a short time

B.

many thousands of years

C.

many hundreds of years

D.

about 100 years

Bamboo (竹子) is one of nature’s most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
【小题1】How is bamboo like grass?

A.It grows quickly.B.It’s wood.
C.It is easy to cut.D.It is very thin.
【小题2】Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn’t grow __________.
A.in ChinaB.in Europe
C.on mountainsD.in Africa
【小题3】Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers?
A.It is cheap.B.It has different colors.
C.It is strong.D.It has been used by Asians.
【小题4】In Asia, bamboo has been used for __________.
A.a short timeB.about 100 years
C.many hundreds of yearsD.many thousands of year

Not all bodies of water are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean, an S-shaped body of water covering 33 million square miles. The Atlantic Ocean, in a sense, replaced the Mediterranean as the inland sea of Western civilization. Unlike real inland seas, which seem strangely still, the Atlantic Ocean is rich in oceanic liveliness all the time. It is perhaps not surprising that its vitality has been much written about by ancient poets.

? “Storm at Sea”, a short poem written around 700, is generally regarded as one of mankind’s earliest artistic representations of the Atlantic Ocean.

???????????? When the wind is from the west

All the waves that cannot rest

???????????? To the east must thunder on

???????????? Where the bright tree of the sun

Is rooted in the ocean’s breast.

? As the poem suggests, the Atlantic Ocean is never dead and dull. It is an ocean that moves, impressively and endlessly. It makes all kinds of noise---it is forever thundering, boiling, crashing and whistling.

? It is easy to imagine the Atlantic Ocean trying to draw breath----perhaps not so noticeably out in mid-ocean, but where it meets land, its waters bathing up and down a sandy beach. It imitates nearly perfectly the steady breathing of a living creature. It is filled with co-living existences, too: unimaginable quantities of creatures, little and large alike, mix within its depths in a kind of oceanic harmony, giving to the waters a feeling of heartbeat, a kind of sub-ocean vitality. And it has a psychology. It has personalities: sometimes peaceful and pleasant, on rare occasions rough and wild; always it is strong and striking.

1.Unlike real inland seas, the Atlantic Ocean is __________.

A. always energetic????????????? B. lacking in liveliness

C. shaped like a square?????????? D. favored by ancient poets.

2.The writer uses the poem “Storm at Sea” for the purpose of ___________.

A. describing the movement of the waves

B. showing the strength of the storm

C. presenting the power of the ocean

D. proving the vastness of the sea

3.In the last paragraph, the Atlantic Ocean is compared to ___________.

A. a beautiful and poetic place??????????? B. a person of blood and flesh

C. a world of interest and wonder????????? D. a lovely animal

 

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。

Expressions about water are almost as common as water. _____71____.

The expression “to be in hot water” is one of them. It is a very old expression. “Hot water” was used five hundred years ago to mean being in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of extremely throwing hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.

When we are in “hot water”, we are in trouble.___72____. A young boy can be in hot water with his mother, if he comes into the house with dirty shoes.

“To keep your head above water” is a colorful expression that means staying out of debt. A company seeks to keep its head above water during economic hard times. A man who loses his job tries to keep his head above water until he finds a new job.

Another common expression, “to hold water”, is about the strength or weakness of an idea or opinion that you may be arguing about. If is can hold water, it is strong and has no holes in it. If your argument can hold water, ___73____.If it does not hold water, ____74____.

“Throwing cold water” also is an expression that deals with ideas or proposals. ____75___.For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems. But your wife “throws cold water” on the idea, because she says a new car costs too much.

A.But many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.

B.You are in a difficult position

C.A person who breaks a law can be in hot water with the police.

D.It means disliking an idea.

E.It is strong and does not have any holes.

F.A man who loses his job tries to keep his head above water until he finds a new job.

G.Then it is weak and not worth debating.

 

Bamboo (竹子) is one of nature’s most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.

Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.

Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green.

Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.

Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built.

In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.

1.How is bamboo like grass?

A. It grows quickly.                            B. It’s wood.

C. It is easy to cut.                           D. It is very thin.

2. Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn’t grow __________.

A. in China                              B. in Europe

C. on mountains                          D. in Africa

3.Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers?

A. It is cheap.                              B. It has different colors.

C. It is strong.                             D. It has been used by Asians.

4. In Asia, bamboo has been used for __________.

A. a short time                              B. about 100 years

C. many hundreds of years                       D. many thousands of year

 

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