Having had a good night's sleep.we were rowingdownstream towards the sea．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

5．Having had a good night's sleep，we were rowingdownstream （顺流而下）towards the sea．

分析晚上美美的睡了一觉之后，我们坐船顺流而下．

解答答案：downstream．
分析句子的结构可知，row为动词，在句中充当谓语，所以后面需要一个用作状语的成分来修饰row，结合汉语意思可知，使用副词downstream；故答案为downstream．

点评做翻译填空的题目要注意解题步骤：1．分析每道题目需要完成部分的语法属性　2．划出已给出部分的中心词．依据空格前后成分，确定空格的语法属性：词性、单复数、时态等．

练习册系列答案

16．Jimmy is an automotive mechanic，but he lost his job a few months ago．He has a good heart，but always feared applying for a new job．
One day，he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview．His appointment was at 10a．m．and it was already 8：30．While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be inteviewed，he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre（轮胎）of his car．
Obviously there was something wrong with the car．Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand．When Jimmy finished working on the car，the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service．Jimmy said there was no need to pay him； he just helped someone in need，and he had to rush for an interview．Then the old man said，"Well，I could take you to the office for your interview．It's the least I could do．Please，I insist．"Jimmy agreed．
Upon arrival，Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed．Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair，but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt．One by one，the applicants left the interviewer's office with disappointed looks on their faces．Finally his name was called．The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window．Rocking the chair back and forth，he asked，"Do you really need to be interviewed？"Jimmy's heart sank．"With the way I look now，how could I possibly pass this interview？"He thought to himself．
Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy's surprise，it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning．It turned out he was the General Manager of the company．
"Sorry I had to keep you waiting，but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into this office．I just know you'd be a trustworthy worker．Congratulations!"Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job．
5．Why did Jimmy apply for a new job？A
A．H was out of work．
B．He was bored with his job．
C．He wanted a higher position．
D．he hoped to find a better boss．
6．Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride？D
A．He was also to be interviewed．
B．He needed a traveling companion．
C．He always helped people in need．
D．He was thankful to Jimm．
7．How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewer's question？B
A．He was sorry for the other applicants．
B．There was no hope for him to get the job．
C．He regretted helping the old man．
D．The interviewer was very rude．
8．What can we learn from Jimmy's experience？C
A．Where there's a will，there's a way．
B．A friend in need is a friend indeed．
C．Good is rewarded with good．
D．Two heads are better than one．

13．Audrey Hepburn won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie，Roman Holiday，which was released in 1953．But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting．
Born in Belgium in 1929，Audrey's father was British and her mother was Dutch．Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood．During World War II，she lived and studied in the Netherlands．Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks．Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the war．But she realized she wasn't going to be a ballerina （芭蕾舞女演员）．So she began taking acting parts in stage shows．Later she began to get small parts in movies．
But it was Audrey Hepburn's move to America that brought her true fame．In 1951she played the character"Gigi"in the Broadway play of the same name to great critical praise．Two years later，Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24．
Audrey made more than 25movies．Among her most popular roles was Holly Golightly in Breakfast at Tifany's in 1961．Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady．
She was married two times and had one son by each husband．In 1989，the UN Children's Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador．She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF （联合国儿童基金会） projects．The UN agency said she was a tireless worker．She often gave 15interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects．
Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War II．She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid．She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993from colon cancer．
28．In Paragraph 1，"her aid work"meansD．
A．winning an Academy Award as Best Actress
B．taking acting parts in stage shows
C．making her own movies
D．acting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF
29．The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was thatC．
A．she wanted to be a ballerina
B．her parents were from Britain
C．it was safe there
D．the education there was excellent
30．We can infer from the passage thatB．
A．Audrey's parents lived in Germany during World War II
B．Audrey lived in America in the 1950s
C．Audrey was made to give up dancing
D．the character"Gigi"in the Broadway play was her most popular role
31．A is the right order for Audrey's life．
①The first time she began to play in movies．
②She returned to London from the Netherlands．
③She won an Academy Award as Best Actress．
④She travelled all over the world in support of UNlCEF projects．
⑤She played a part in My Fair Lady．
A．②①③⑤④
B．①②③⑤④
C．②①⑤③④
D．①②⑤③④

20．Neil seemed very calm，yet Celia was still aware of his panic _______ the surface．（　　）

10．Firemen were called out to rescue（营救；拯救） a man trapped in the river．

17．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Boys and girls!I'd like to share my swimming experience with you．My swimming experience is extreme interesting．There was a time when I swim like a rock．This went on till one day when I was fishing with a friend of mine at the pond．I slipped into it．Had my friend not come to my rescue，I would have drowned．Since then，I had come to know the important of learning to swim．I didn't attend at any training class but learned it all by myself．Strange to say，I have no difficult swimming at all now．Though the way I swim looks awkward （笨拙的），at least it can keep me floating．Think of this，I feel quite satisfying．
Yours，
Zhang Ming．

14．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
I was often laughed at my classmates before I turned 14because I was always very nervous when talking to someone．Helpful and sad，I felt that I could do nothing．You cannot imagine what great difficulty I have in my life．And later，something happened，what changed my life completely．It was an English speech contest and my mother encouraged me to take part in it．I tried her best to remember the whole speech"Believe in yourself"and practised them over 100times．Believe it or not，I finally won the first prize．Heard the cheers from the teachers and students，I stood here，with my eyes full of excited tear．

20．The seven Cs of a good letter
What is the secret of writing a good letter？Here are two main ones．Don't try to be fancy．Don't try to impress your reader．You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs．
Clear．Use short，direct sentences．（16）C Talk as if the reader were right there with you．Above all，don't use an introduction．
Correct．（17）E Don't guess，even for spelling．Refer to your dictionary．If you need to，check a reference book too．Use them as much as you need to．
Complete．Don't scatter（使分散） your points．（18）G This is good organization too．
Courteous （有礼貌的）．Be friendly rather than overly casual．Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something．In all letters，treat others as you want them to treat you．
Concise （简洁的）．Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can．
Conversational．This is really the secret of good writing．（19）A Such a letter has a natural，friendly tone（语调）．Let your personality come through naturally．
Considerate．（20）B Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know．Try to be helpful．This will build good feeling toward you．
The seven Cs are about writing letters．But how about school papers？Use the seven Cs．Write as if you are talking to your teacher or professor．You'll be surprised．You'll almost instantly become a good writer．And you might even enjoy writing from now on．

A．Just"talk"to the person．
B．Think of the reader's point of view as you write．
C．Make them easy to understand．
D．Include long sentences in your letter．
E．Make sure what you say is correct．
F．Writing should not be taken too seriously．
G．Finish one point completely before going on to the next．

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