题目内容

你班将于12月24日下午1点在学校礼堂(auditorium)举行圣诞汇演。假如你是班长,请你根据以下要点用英语在班级QQ群里发一则通知,布置相关事宜。

内容包括:

1. 每个同学准备一个才艺节目;

2. 积极参加游戏;

3. 做文明观众„„

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总次数。

Boys and girls,

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That’s all. Thank you.

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16.The world's most popular banana is facing a major health crisis.According to a new study,a disease caused by a powerful fungus(真菌)is killing the Cavendish banana,which accounts for 99% of the banana market around the globe.The disease,called Tropical Race 4 (TR4),has affected banana crops in southeast Asia for decades.In recent years,it has spread to the Middle East and the African nation of Mozambique.Now experts fear the disease will show up in Latin America,where the majority of the world's bananas are grown.
  Once a banana plant is infected with TR4,it cannot get water and nutrients.TR4 lives in soil,and can easily end up on a person's boots.If the contaminated boots are then worn on a field where Cavendish bananas are grown,the disease could be transferred."Once a field has been contaminated with the disease,you can't grow Cavendish bananas there anymore,"Ploetz says.
  Cavendish bananas are popular among consumers.Ploetz says,"Consumers like the way Cavendish looks and tastes."
  But Cavendish is also particularly attacked by TR4."And they are all easily infected with this disease.So once one plant gets infected,it just runs like wildfire throughout that entire plantation."
  Bananas have faced this kind of crisis before.In the mid-1900s,the most popular banana at the time was nearly wiped out by an earlier version of TR4.
  One solution to the problem,Ploetz says,is to try to develop new bananas that can resist TR4."It really needs to be done,but we don't have it yet."He notes that we still have time before we need to worry about the Cavendish banana disappearing.
27.The underlined word"contaminated"in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by"D".
A.replaced    
B.supplied    
C.prevented  
D.infected    
28.If a banana plant is infected with TR4,the banana plant will probably die ofA.
A.thirst       
B.cold       
C.heat       
D.poison
29.We can infer that the disease,called TR4 canA.
A.last for a long time in the soil            
B.be cured easily with chemicals
C.be prevented from spreading easily        
D.damage a person's boots
30.which of the following is the best title?D
A.Hello,Bananas!
B.Say No to Bananas!
C.Bananas or TR4?
D.Bye-Bye,Bananas?

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

With the cold weather season rapidly approaching, caring for dry skin may become more challenging. Here are some tips on how to protect your skin and keep it healthy throughout the colder months of the year.

1.

Avoid harsh(刺激性的) cleansers containing sulfates or alcohol, and choose a gentle cleanser. Harsh cleansers may disrupt the PH balance of your skin and cause dryness.

Switch to a face oil

2. In order to avoid dryness, rub about 3 to 5 drops of oil the palm of your hands and then gently pat it into the skin. Face oils offer the benefit of conditioning the skin and protecting it from the cold air.

Exfoliate(去死皮)

Exfoliating is very important because it helps to get rid of dead skin cells and encourages skin cell renewal. 3. However, especially when the skin is feeling extra dry, it is important to use a gentle product and not to overdo it.

4.

If you don’t feel thirsty and struggle with taking in enough liquids, try to drink tea, sweetened with a little raw honey. Dehydrated skin cells have a slower turnover rate, which results in dull skin and more visible fine lines.

5. The most advantage is that you will spend the cold season with comfort and confidence.

A. Drink plenty of water

B. Eat homemade soups

C. Use mild facial cleansers

D. Follow the above tips, you may own nice skin and look better.

E. Here are three of the most common example of skin discomfort.

F. After cleansing your face, your skin still takes the risk of dryness.

G. Moreover, dead skin cells won’t allow your face oil to enter the skin deeply.

Anger often makes us uncomfortable. When you find your anger too uncomfortable to process, please let it go. But remember to create a healthy anger in your children is to practice creating a healthy anger in yourself. Once you're better at experiencing anger and expressing it in a healthy way, you'll be able to model a good style of anger for your kids.

Some kids deal with anger by creating a "false self": a child who is perfect for their parents. People who have developed a false self are often passive aggressive and seem shallow because they've hid away all the feelings with depth and character.

How do we keep kids from creating false selves? We need to raise them in an environment where it's safe to express feelings. Once you feel more comfortable with your own anger, you can teach your children why anger is a helpful emotion. When your kid expresses anger, help them examine what it is that has made them angry. Why did it make them angry? How did it do that? Then, you can teach them that while emotions are never wrong and are always valid, our expressions of our emotions are within our control.

People who are afraid of their own anger will never learn how to listen to what their anger is trying to tell them. Instead of teaching our kids that their anger is wrong, that "happy families" are never angry, or that all feelings of anger lead to violence and fear, we can teach our children that anger is OK. Anger is natural, it is normal, and it can be experienced and expressed in a healthy way.

1.What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

A. Anger makes us uncomfortable.

B. Anger is difficult to deal with.

C. Parents often lose their temper at home.

D. Parents should model a good anger style.

2.What would a child be like if he developed a “false self”?

A. Polite and optimistic.

B. Perfect and helpful.

C. Negative and indirect.

D. Rude and dishonest.

3.What’s the main purpose of the last 2 paragraphs?

A. To give tips to create healthier anger.

B. To suggest ways to avoid anger.

C. To show the harm anger does to kids.

D. To stress the importance of expressing anger.

4.In which part of a website can we read the passage?

A. Food& Recipes

B. Psychology & Health

C. Life & Entertainment

D. School& Education

2.Do you sometimes put off doing your homework on a school night to watch TV?A new study says that middle school students who watch TV or play video games during the weekdays do worse in school.
The study also says that watching TV and playing video games on weekends don't affect school performance that much.
"On weekdays,the more they watched,the worse they did,"said Dr.Iman Sharif of Children's Hospital at Montefiore in New York."They could watch a lot on weekends and it didn't seem to connect with doing worse in school."
The study appears in October issue of Pediatrics.Researchers drew their conclusions after surveying 4,500students in New Hampshire and Vermont middle schools.
To reach their findings,researchers didn't look at grades or test scores.Instead,they asked students to rate(评价) their own performance on a scale ranging from"excellent"to"below average".
Other studies have found a connection between kids'ability to learn and the amount of TV they watch.One study even found that kids with televisions in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than kids without.
What should a kid do?The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that kids watch TV no more than two hours and that televisions be kept out of children's rooms.Weekends viewing should be kept to four hours at most each day.

68.The passage mainly talks about the relationships betweenB.
A.TV watching and students'character training
B.TV watching and students'school performance
C.students'communicating skills and TV watching
D.kids'mental development and TV watching
69.What can be concluded from the passage?B
A.Kids can watch TV as long as they wish on the weekends.
B.Kids can watch TV longer on the weekends than on weekdays.
C.Kids should not be allowed to watch TV on the weekends.
D.Kids can watch TV during the weekdays in their rooms for a long time.
70.The purpose of keeping televisions out of children's room is toC.
A.protect the TV sets from being broken by kids
B.prevent the kids from playing video games on TV
C.limit the time of TV the kids watch
D.provide the kids with the quietness they need to study
71.Who is likely to have excellent school performance according to the passage?D
A.A student putting off doing homework on a school night to watch TV.
B.A student who watches TV 4hours a day.
C.A kid who has TV set in his own room.
D.None of the above.
3.Two new studies suggest that modern running shoes could increase the risk of injuries to runners.
One study involved sixty-eight healthy young women and men who ran at least twenty-four kilometers a week.The runners were observed on a treadmill machine(跑步机).Sometimes they wore running shoes.Other times they ran barefoot.
Researchers found that running shoes create more stress that could damage knees,hips and ankle joints than running barefoot.They observed that the effect was even greater than the effect reported earlier for walking in high heels.
The other study compared runners in the United States and Kenya.The researchers divided the runners into three groups.One group had always run shoeless.Another group had always run with shoes.And the third group had changed to shoeless running.
Runners who wear shoes usually come down heel first.That puts great force on the back of the foot.But the study found that barefoot runners generally land on the front or middle of their foot.That way they ease into their landing and avoid striking their heels.
Daniel Lieberman says the way most running shoes are designed may explain why those who wear them land on their heels.The heel of the shoe is bigger and heavier than other parts of the shoe,so it would seem more likely to come down first.Also,the heel generally has thick material under it to soften landings.
But the researchers do not suggest that runners immediately start running barefoot.They say it takes some training.And there can be risks,like running when your feet are too cold to feel if you get injured.

24.What's the main idea of the passage?D
A.Running in shoes is partly good to runners.
B.Two new discoveries encourage people to run in high heels.
C.Walking in high heels could cause less serious effects than running barefoot.
D.Two new studies prove running without shoes is beneficial to runners in most cases.
25.From the fifth paragraph we can infer thatB.
A.running barefoot is faster than running in shoes.
B.the landing point is very important in running.
C.running shoeless can give people a real exercise.
D.different running ways cause different injuries.
26.Why do people who run in shoes land on their heels?B
A.Because the shoes put great force on the back of the foot.
B.Because the design of running shoes is unreasonable.
C.Because people who often run get used to landing on their heels.
D.Because the running people want to run faster.
27.What's the writer's attitude towards the use of the modern running shoes?C
A.Positive. 
B.Persuasive. 
C.Objective. 
D.Supportive.

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