题目内容

16.Surtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island.It began at 7.30a.m.on 14th November.A fishing boat was near Iceland.The boat moved under the captain's (船长) feet.He noticed a strange smell.He saw some black smoke.A volcano was breaking out.Red-hotrocks,fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom of the sea.The island grew quickly.It was 10meters high the next day and 60meters high on 18th November.
Scientists flew there to watch it.It was exciting.Smoke and fire were still rushing up.Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea.The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky.
Surtsey grew and grew.Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175metres high and 2kilometres long.And life was already coming to Surtsey.Plants grew.Birds came Some scientists built a house.They want to learn about this young island.A new island is like a new world.

56.Surtsey isA.
A.an island not far from Iceland    B.a captain
C.a fishing boat                    D.a place in Iceland
57.Scientists flew thereC.
A.to help the captain               B.to save the fishing boat
C.to learn about the island         D.to build a house
58.When did scientists fly to Surtsey?C
A.Before the volcano broke out.
B.As soon as the volcano broke out.
C.About four days after the volcano broke out.
D.After the volcano stopped rushing up.
59.The best title of this article probably isB.
A.A New Island              B.The Birth of an Island
C.A New World               D.Scientists Discovered Surtsey.

分析 本文叙述了在冰岛附近由于火山爆发而形成了Surtsey,它是在1963年11月14日形成的,科学家于18日做飞机到达那里进行考察.后来在这个岛上慢慢出现了生命,有了一些鸟,科学家还在那里建了房子.

解答 56-59ACCB
56.A  推理判断题.根据Surtsey Was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island.It began at 7.30 a.m.on 14th November.A fishing boat was near Iceland.可以推知Surtsey是在冰岛附近,故选A.
57.C  细节理解题.根据Scientists flew there to watch it.They want to learn about this young island.A new island is like a new world.科学家飞往那里去了解Surtsey的情况,故选C.
58.C 细节理解题.根据It began at 7.30 a.m.on 14th November.及t was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November.Scientists flew there to watch it.火山爆发后4天科学家飞往了那里,故选C.
59.B  标题归纳题.根据纵观短文主要叙述了一个新岛Surtsey的形成,故选B.

点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.

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51.From Ryo Desmidt we can know that parents in Hong KongC.
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A.control    B.investigation    C.pressure   D.discussion
53.Why is it harder to apply for Hong Kong's schools?A
A.More kids in mainland are studying there.
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C.Children in Hong Kong are outstanding.
D.Children in mainland are outstanding.
54.What does Paragraph 4mainly tell us?D
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C.Parents camp out overnight.      D.Parents queue for school applications.
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Neeta Raheja,runs a wedding planning company that organizes weddings ranging in cost from﹩20,000to﹩2million."Being really wasteful was something done by the very best class.Today,people who are not that rich want to do like that when it comes to weddings,"she explained.
Pumima Mehta,recently hosted her daughter's wedding.She says organizing a show with style is important in a society where weddings have become statements."I may have personally liked a simple ceremony,but who wants it?You know,everyone is judging you at the affair,"she said.
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67.The main idea of the passage is thatD.
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B.Indian weddings become world famous
C.Indian weddings become better prepared
D.Indian weddings become expensive
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B.Parties in the courtyard.
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D.Elephants showering petals.
69.We can guess that not so rich Indians hold expensive weddings for their children toB.
A.show off their wealth             B.make a statement
C.make their children happy         D.entertain their guests
70.According to Suresh Garg,Indians hold very expensive weddings becauseD.
A.they want to be different from others
B.children don't like simple weddings
C.they have to follow others'examples
D.they have more available money now.
4.Enid's wedding(婚礼) dress arrived at five o'clock in the evening just seventeen hours before her marriage!
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51.Why did Enid cry after she tried on the wedding dress?BecauseB.
A.she found that she had taken another women's dress
B.the dress didn't fit her
C.she was very excited when she put on the dress
D.she was very angry
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A.to buy something               B.to repair something which is broken
C.to make something different    D.to do something again
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A.it was a holiday
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C.the dressmaker went home from work
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A.they felt happy to get the wedding dress prepared before the wedding
B.they were waiting for another women who would brought them another dress
C.they were planning to attend the two weddings the next day.
D.None of the above is right
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C.The dressmaker made a mistake when she sent out these two dresses.
D.The young woman could not get married the next day.
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On September 11,1958,Mum gave birth to Richard.After she brought him home from hospital,she put him in my lap,saying,"I promised you a gift,and here it is."What an honor!I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own.I played with it day and night.I sang to it.I told it stories.I told it over and over how much I loved it!
One morning,however,I found its bed empty.My doll was gone!I cried for it.Mum wept (抽泣) and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital.It had a fever.For several days,I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as"hopeless","pitiful",and"dying",which sounded ominous.
Christmas was coming."Don't expect any presents this year,"Dad said,pointing at the socks I hung in the living room."If your baby brother lives,that'll be Christmas enough."As he spoke,his eyes filled with tears.I'd never seen him cry before.
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"Thank God!"I heard Mum cry.
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A.He got a Christmas gift
B.He got a baby brother
C.He became four years old
D.He received a doll.
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A.Impossible
B.Boring
C.Fearful
D.Difficult.
53.Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming?D
A.Excitement
B.Happiness
C.Disappointment
D.Sadness.
54.What is the passage mainly about?A
A.A special Christmas gift
B.A sad Christmas day.
C.Memories of a happy family
D.Life with a lovely baby.
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More than the law,though,it is the dishonest attitude of their fellow countryman that angers many snake charmers.
"We're disturbed all the time but when people want a snake removed from the house,they rush to us,"said Prakash Nath,who was ordered recently to the home of Sonia Gandhi,the Congress party leader.

60.According to the passage,snake charmers will be retrained as wildlife teachers mainly becauseD.
A.schools need large numbers of such teachers
B.most of them cannot support their families
C.their performances on the street are banned
D.the government plans to save the dying art
61.The purpose of the proposed"dial a snake charmer"in paragraph 2telephone service isD.
A.to give performance of snake dancing
B.to teach householders how to catch and kill snakes
C.to offer cleaning service to wealthy householders
D.to help remove unwanted snakes from the houses
62.The word underlined word"clandestinely"in paragraph 4can be best replaced by the word"A".
A.secretly  B.happily  C.unconsciously  D.diligently
63.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?B
A.Snake charmers can easily be recognized by the police on the street.
B.Children of snake charmers would not like to continue their fathers'job.
C.Snake charmers are quite angry with the attitude of their fellow countrymen.
D.The animal rights activists take a negative attitude towards snake charmers.
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Since June 2008 China has forbidden the production,sale and usage of plastic bags thinner than 0.025 millimeter (毫米),and retailers(零售商) are not allowed to provide free plastic bags to their customers,regardless of the thickness.
Many Chinese consumers like Jiang have learned to refuse plastic bags whenever possible in their shopping."A plastic bag may only cost a few jiao,but it's more about how bad they are for the environment,"Jiang said.
The plastic ban is for the most part well carried out in big cities,and has been distinctly effective in reducing white waste.On the first anniversary of the plastic ban Global Village of Beijing,an NGO environmental organization,shows that during the year of the ban the consumption of plastic bags fell by about 40 billion pieces in chain supermarkets alone,saving more than 1.2 million tons of petroleum.
However,enforcement shows considerably less muscle in smaller cities,towns and country-side.In a remote town like Lichuan,the awareness of environmental protection is not as strong as that in big cities.Street vendors(街头小贩) worry that they are likely to lose customers if they charge them for plastic bags.Seeing no significance in the issue,local government often turn a blind eye to banned bag traffic in the market.
There are still those who don't have an interest in living green.Cui Lin,another Beijinger,often forgets to bring a cloth bag when shopping,and has to buy plastic bags."Anyway I think plastic bags are neater and cleaner,and I don't mind paying a couple more jiao,"he shrugged.
Mrs Yu,a vegetable vendor in Lichuan County,Jiangxi Province,recalled that before plastic bags became popular in the early 1990s,Chinese people always carried a bamboo basket when they visited the market."Plastic bags are more convenient,"she comments,and her view might be that of the tens of millions of people in the nation who still cling to plastic bags,paid or free.This is suggested by her trade where piles of plastic bags are still passed out every day.
49.In Paragraph 1,the writer uses Jiang Nan's case toA.
A.introduce a topic                                      
B.tell a story
C.describe a person                                      
D.offer an argument
50.How did Jiang Nan get her cloth bags?C
A.She bought them at a low price.
C.She borrowed them from her relatives.
B.She got them for free.
D.She made them herself.
51.Which is NOT the reason why some people still use plastic bags when shopping?A
A.Cloth bags are difficult to get and heavy to carry.
B.People's awareness of environmental protection is not strong enough.
C.People don't mind paying a couple more jiao for plastic bags.
D.Street vendors worry that they are likely to lose customers if they charge them.
52.What message does the writer mostly convey in the passage?C
A.To reduce white waste is urgent.
B.The plastic bag ban has achieved great success.
C.There is still a long way to go for the plastic bag ban.
D.People's awareness of environmental protection should be stressed.

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