题目内容
11.The Pecan ThiefWhen I was six years old,I was visiting my grandfather's farm in Kansas.Grandpa had sent me into the(36)Cto gather pecans(山核桃)for us to enjoy later.
Pecan picking was really(37)Awork and my little basket was only half full.I didn't(38)Ato make Grandpa disappointed.Just then something caught my(39)C.A large brown squirrel was a few feet away.I watched as he picked up a pecan,hurried to a tree and(40)Din a large hole in the trunk A moment later the squirrel (41)Aout and climbed down to the ground to pick up(42)Dnut.Once again,he took the pecan back to his hiding place.
Not so secret anymore,I thought.I dashed over to the tree and looked into the hole.It was(43)Bwith pecans!Golden pecans were right there for taking.This was my(44)C.Handful by handful,I scooped all of those pecans into my basket.Now it was full!I was so (45)Dof myself.
I couldn't wait to show Grandpa all the pecans.(46)D,I ran back and shouted,"Look at all the pecans!"He looked into the basket and said,"Well,well,how did you find so many?"I told him how l'd(47)Bthe squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.
Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I'd been in observing the squirrel and his habits.Then he did something that(48)Cme.He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently(49)Amy shoulders.
"That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter(50)Aof food,"he said."Now that all of his pecans are gone,don't you think that little squirrel will(51)C the cold winter?"
"I didn't think about that,"I said.
"I know,"Grandpa said."But a good man should never take(52)Dof someone else's hard work."
Suddenly I felt a bit(53)A.The image of the starving squirrel wouldn't(54)Bmy mind There was only one thing I could do.I carried the basket back to the tree and poured all the nuts into the hole.
I didn't eat any pecans that night,but I had something much more filling(55)Dof knowing I had done just the right thing.
36.A.rooms | B.holes | C.forest | D.field |
37.A.hard | B.dirty | C.light | D.dull |
38.A.want | B.offer | C.need | D.manage |
39.A.sweater | B.basket | C.eyes | D.hand |
40.A.joined | B.lived | C.struggled | D.disappeared |
41.A.jumped | B.held | C.stood | D.found |
42.A.other | B.others | C.the other | D.another |
43.A.covered | B.filled | C.faced | D.decorated |
44.A.change | B.choice | C.chance | D.charge |
45.A.afraid | B.aware | C.careful | D.proud |
46.A.Otherwise | B.However | C.Besides | D.Therefore |
47.A.driven | B.followed | C.protected | D.caught |
48.A.annoyed | B.satisfied | C.surprised | D.delighted |
49.A.around | B.beside | C.above | D.among |
50.A.supply | B.cost | C.support | D.preparation |
51.A.escape | B.live | C.survive | D.kill |
52.A.place | B.notice | C.charge | D.advantage |
53.A.guilty | B.unconfident | C.foolish | D.nervous |
54.A.open | B.leave | C.cross | D.change |
55.A.inspiration | B.expectation | C.impression | D.satisfaction |
分析 本文讲述爷爷让我去树林里捡山核桃.结果我把松鼠的核桃拿了回来,在爷爷的教育下,我又把所有的核桃都还了回去.
解答 36-40 CAACD 41-45 ADBCD 46-50 DBCAA 51-55CDABD
36.C.名词辨析.从上下文知,我被爷爷派去捡山核桃,再结合第一句中的"farm"和选项可知我应该到树林forest里去,而不是房间(room),洞里(hole)和路上(road).故选C.
37.A.形容词辨析.从后面的我才捡半篮山核桃可知,捡山核桃对我来说是一项挺困难的(hard)活,其他选项都不符合语境.故选A.
38.A.动词辨析.从下文知,我不想让爷爷失望,want,故选A.
39.C.名词辨析.就在此时,不远处的一只棕色大松鼠引起了我的注意.catch one's eye表示"引起某人的注意".故选C.
40.D 动词辨析.那只松鼠捡起一颗山核桃向一棵树跑去,最后消失(disappear)在树干的大洞中.该句中的三个动作表承接:先pick up,然后hurry to,最后disappear.join"加入",live"生存",discover"发现"都不符合语境.故选D.
41.A.动词短语辨析.该处表示:不久,那只松鼠又从洞中跳了出来(jump out),故选A项.hold out"伸出,坚持";stand out"突出";find out"发现"都不符合语境.故选A.
42.D.代词辨析.从后文中dashed over to the tree可知,松鼠去另一棵树捡山核桃.故选D.
43.B.动词辨析.我发现洞中到处都是山核桃,be filled with是固定词组,意为"充满着",符合语境;be covered with"覆盖";be decorated with"用…装饰".故选B.
44.C.名词辨析.当看到洞中有这么多的山核桃,作者认为自己的机会来了.故选C.
45.D.动词辨析.作者拿了这么多的山核桃,心里非常高兴,当然很骄傲.be proud of"自豪,高兴",符合语境.be afraid of表示"害怕,担忧";be ashamed of表示"感到羞愧";be careful of表示"小心".故选D.
46.D.连词辨析.此处表示我迫不及待地想把捡到的山核桃让爷爷看,因此兴奋地大叫起来,前后句构成"因果关系",用therefore.otherwise"否则";however"然而";besides"除此之外还…".故选D.
47.B.动词辨析.我告诉了爷爷,我是如何跟踪(follow)松鼠,从而找到这些山核桃的.故选B.
48.C.形容词辨析.此处表示爷爷虽然表扬了我,但他接下来做的事情让我很吃惊(surprised).故选C.
49.A.介词辨析.爷爷用胳膊挽着我的肩膀,用介词around.故选A.
50.A.动词辨析.松鼠努力工作,收集了过冬食物,此处supply of food表示"食物储备".故选A.
51.C.动词辨析.你把他的食物都拿走了,难道你没有想过他在寒冷的冬天还能活下去吗?survive"挺过",符合语境.故选C.
52.D.动词辨析.好人不应该利用(take advantage of)别人的辛勤劳动.take place of"代替";take notice of"注意到";take charge of"负责",都与语境不符.故选D.
53.A.名词辨析.爷爷说了这些话后,我突然有了一种负罪感(guilty).故选A.
54.B.动词辨析.那只松鼠挨饿的场景在我心头挥之不去,所以用leave one's mind表示"离开…心头".故选B.
55.D.名词辨析.此处表示作者为自己做了一件正确的事情而感到很满足(satisfaction)故选D.
点评 这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件.命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力.阅读这类材料时,同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解.
I returned to my seat and then an idea came to mind.I (40)D where the teacher was before I made my (41)C.She was walking in the (42)C of the room with her back turned.I left my seat and went back to the pile of test papers already handed (43)B and when I picked up my paper I also (44)D the paper right below it before returning to my seat.When I looked at the (45)A paper I had taken,I discovered it was the work of the (46)D girl in our class.I copied her answers to my paper.
The next day the teacher handed back our papers turning them facedown on everyone's desk.When I (47)B my paper over,I was (48)A to see an"F"on it.After class I went to the girl whose answers I had (49)A and said to her,"That math test was difficult.I (50)C it.I guess we need to study more."Her (51)A was,"Not me,I got every question (52)B and got an A".
The teacher knew.She never embarrassed me in front of the class and (53)C me to keep my dignity (尊严).I made a (54)D to myself never ever to cheat again.I would remember to always be (55)A in the things I do.I never forgot that teacher who failed me when,really,I had failed myself.
36.A.blackboard | B.paper | C.book | D.picture |
37.A.think | B.cry | C.worry | D.sleep |
38.A.seat | B.classroom | C.partner | D.teacher |
39.A.joy | B.sign | C.idea | D.problem |
40.A.believed | B.found | C.ignored | D.checked |
41.A.choice | B.mind | C.move | D.comment |
42.A.front | B.middle | C.back | D.outside |
43.A.out | B.in | C.over | D.on |
44.A.saw | B.brought | C.remembered | D.included |
45.A.extra | B.new | C.clean | D.difficult |
46.A.tallest | B.oldest | C.prettiest | D.smartest |
47.A.got | B.turned | C.put | D.took |
48.A.shocked | B.angry | C.happy | D.excited |
49.A.copied | B.read | C.marked | D.examined |
50.A.knew | B.made | C.failed | D.lost |
51.A.reply | B.attitude | C.opinion | D.purpose |
52.A.ready | B.right | C.done | D.good |
53.A.told | B.reminded | C.allowed | D.advised |
54.A.speech | B.joke | C.wish | D.promise |
55.A.honest | B.friendly | C.careful | D.hopeful |
He climbed over the rail(护栏) and(37)Bthe bridge onto a platform below the roadway(38)Cto jump.Cars started stopping and the traffic was(39)Afor miles.The police arrived with firefighting vehicles,ministers and mental health professionals.
They began talking to the man and telling him not to(40)D.They told him that he might not die; he might break all of his bones and be(41)D.About half mile back in traffic was an old truck with lawnmowers(割草机),rakes(耙子),and shovels(铲).An elderly(42)Cgot out of his truck and walked up to where the crowd(43)B.
He made his way through the people,looked over the side and(44)Adown to the man on the edge of the platform,"Hey,I've got to go to work.Either jump or get on the(45)D.If you decide not to jump,tomorrow is going to be(46)C!
With that the man(47)Aup the bridge.The police(48)Bhim and placed him in the back seat of the police car.The gardener walked back to his truck waiting for the(49)Ato move.
The minister asked the fireman(50)C."What did he say?"The fireman said,"He said he had to go to work!"
The police reported to the press that all the way to the(51)Dfor an examination the man kept saying over and over,"Tomorrow is going to be better."
One must see a(52)Bto have a future.It is not what you do not know that will(53)Cyou the most.It is what you think you know(54)Adoes so!Please do not stand too close to see the(55)B!You will not be able to enjoy the forest!
36.A.shabby | B.expensive | C.warm | D.thick |
37.A.above | B.under | C.beyond | D.off |
38.A.wondering | B.fearing | C.preparing | D.refusing |
39.A.held up | B.went by | C.built up | D.slowed down |
40.A.risk | B.hesitate | C.fall | D.jump |
41.A.sentenced | B.concerned | C.ashamed | D.paralyzed(瘫痪) |
42.A.lawyer | B.soldier | C.gardener | D.worker |
43.A.controlled | B.gathered | C.attracted | D.blocked |
44.A.shouted | B.smiled | C.looked | D.waved |
45.A.car | B.rail | C.bank | D.bridge |
46.A.warmer | B.longer | C.better | D.colder |
47.A.climbed | B.rolled | C.rushed | D.walked |
48.A.welcomed | B.caught | C.questioned | D.whipped |
49.A.traffic | B.police | C.gentleman | D.crowd |
50.A.loudly | B.politely | C.puzzlingly | D.angrily |
51.A.station | B.church | C.prison | D.hospital |
52.A.chance | B.future | C.honor | D.result |
53.A.urge | B.give | C.hurt | D.cost |
54.A.that | B.when | C.what | D.who |
55.A.rivers | B.trees | C.walls | D.mountains |
The first could not stand seeing the (3)C,so he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared them out among the villagers.He wished them all the best of luck,and he left.
The second rich man,seeing the(4)B situation,stopped for a short time and then decided to give the (5)A all his food and drink,since he could see that money would be of little (6)C to them.He made sure that they each (7)Dtheir fair share and would have enough food to (8)B for some time.Then,he left.
The third rich man,on seeing such poverty,(9)D and went straight through the poverty-stricken(10)A without stopping.The two other rich men saw all this from a distance and commented heatedly with each other on how the third rich man lacked sympathy.It was(11)A that they themselves had been there to offer help.
However,to their great surprise,three days later,they (12)B the third rich man,who was coming in the(13)A direction.He was still traveling quickly,but his wagons,instead of the gold and valuables they had been (14)C,were now completely full of farming tools and bags of (15)D.He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.
1. A.standing | B.traveling | C.gathering | D.running |
2. A.faraway | B.different | C.poor | D.ancient |
3. A.land | B.welfare | C.richness | D.poverty |
4. A.curious | B.worrying | C.dangerous | D.puzzling |
5. A.villagers | B.servants | C.others | D.rest |
6. A.interest | B.concern | C.use | D.attraction |
7. A.returned | B.possessed | C.offered | D.received |
8. A.remain | B.last | C.supply | D.share |
9. A.turned around | B.looked down | C.came across | D.sped up |
10.A.village | B.land | C.field | D.road |
11.A.good | B.certain | C.true | D.strange |
12.A.welcomed | B.met | C.accepted | D.persuaded |
13.A.opposite | B.same | C.similar | D.familiar |
14.A.loading | B.treasuring | C.carrying | D.earning |
15.A.food | B.jewels | C.money | D.seeds |